概念论

This chapter is divided into three sections, section I, for the analysis of "Lao Zi" annotator in Qing Dynasty in the impact of three religions, it was agreed that "eliminate emotion and regress to humanity" idea. Section II to illustrate mainly the traditional "Lao Zi" annotation in Qing Dynasty, the impact in Western countries began to accept the idea of Western Ideas, output the first "Lao Zi" annotation base on Western Ideas –Yan Fu "Ping Dian Lao Zi"; Section III of "freedom, democracy, equality", to discuss Yan Fu think "Lao Zi" already have many of the modern social values:"free","equality","teamwork".

本章共分为三节，第一节为「复性化情」，析论清代《老子》注家在三教思想的濡染下，一致提出「复性化情」的主张，作为体道、得道的路径；第二节为「会通之道」，说明以传统守成态度为主的清代《老子》注，在西方国家的冲击下，开始接纳西学的理念，开出了第一本以西学解老的著作──严复《评点老子》，此书反映了他中西学术兼容并蓄的思想，他不仅融合儒、释、道的概念，更将西方的科学、哲学纳入《老子》的思考当中；第三节为「自由、民主、平等」，旨在讨论严复认为老子书中已经具备许多近现代的社会价值：「自由」、「平等」「合群」的概念。

A different reason for having doubts about the status of the ordinary conception of non-human animal life might be a suspicion that the conception is guilty of anthropomorphism.

关于对非人动物生活的常识概念进行质疑的另一个理由是这个概念有'神人同形同性论'的问题。

The course contains four sections as follows: mathematical logic (including basic concepts of propositional logic and predicate logic, propositional calculuses and inference theories), set theory (including set algebras, relations, functions and cardinal numbers), algebraic structure (including algebraic systems, semigroups and groups, rings and fields, lattices and Boolean algebras), graph theory (including basic concepts of graph, Euler graphs and Hamiltonian graphs, trees, planar graphs and coloring graphs, some special vertex subsets and edge subsets).

本课程包含四部分内容：数理逻辑（包含命题逻辑与一阶逻辑的基本概念、等值演算以及推理理论），集合论（包含集合代数、二元关系、函数和基数），代数结构（包含代数系统、半群与群、环与域、格与布尔代数），图论（包含图的基本概念、欧拉图与哈密顿图、树、平面图及图的着色、图的某些特殊的顶点子集与边子集）。

Next, what have double input and variable of 2 dimension appearance in the light of a kind is nonlinear system, used opposite curvature concept and curve to design controller of contract of appearance of 2 dimension plane by basic theorem, the curve of contrail of appearance be accusinged that controller of contract of this kind of appearance can assure a system and referenced contrail curve have identical figure.

梗概： 针对一般控制系统，利用微分几何中的曲线理论提出了外形变量、被控外形轨迹曲线和外形合同控制等概念。然后，针对一类具有双输入及二维外形变量的非线性系统，利用相对曲率概念和曲线论基本定理设计了二维平面外形合同控制器，这种外形合同控制器能够保证系统的被控外形轨迹曲线和参考轨迹曲线具有完全相同的外形。

In the way which how to define the concept of the right to development, the dissertation always study the right dignity and element of the right to development through which deny the libertinism and social interest standard, then propose the concept of the right to development by myself, and consider that the right to development is a basis right that all people, and their body enjoy the politic economic social and cultural interest that they take part in the all thing that are home and international.

对如何以合理的方式来界定发展权的概念，文章通过对西方自由主义人权观和社会利益本位论的超越与扬弃，在反复探究了发展权的人权属性与人权要素后，富有创见性地提出了发展权的概念，认为发展权是全体个人及其集合体有资格自由地向国内和国际社会主张参与、促进和享受经济、社会、文化和政治各方面全面发展所获利益的一项基本人权。

In the way which how to define the concept of the right to development,thedissertation always study the right dignity and element of the right to developmentthrough which deny the libertinism and social interest standard,then propose theconcept of the right to development by myself,and consider that the right todevelopment is a basis right that all people,and their body enjoy the politiceconomic social and cultural interest that they take part in the all thing that are homeand international.

对如何以合理的方式来界定发展权的概念，文章通过对西方自由主义人权观和社会利益本位论的超越与扬弃，在反复探究了发展权的人权属性与人权要素后，富有创见性地提出了发展权的概念，认为发展权是全体个人及其集合体有资格自由地向国内和国际社会主张参与、促进和享受经济、社会、文化和政治各方面全面发展所获利益的一项基本人权。

This paper starts by giving the mathematical background of monad by introducing the concept of category, functor, natural transformation and monad respectively.

本文依次给出了范畴论中范畴、函子、自然变换以及Monad的概念，并以Haskell语言为例，给出了上述概念在Haskell语言中的实现。

Perspectivism, one of the Wellek's key terms, is the guiding concept of his literary theory.

本论文将韦勒克提出的"透视论"概念作为其文学理论思想的纲领性概念。

It is firstly pointed out why traditional epistemology cannot accept the concept of power, so we must shift the view of knowledge and turn from representationism to know-how. Thus, essential correlations between knowledge and power will be set up. In the last part, several difficulties caused by the shift, such as the problems of rationality and relativism, are presented.

文章首先考察了传统的知识论为什么无法容纳权力概念，接着指出从表象主义的知识观向能知的知识观的转变的必要性以及此种知识概念与权力的内在相关性，文章最后讨论了这种转变带来的合理性和相对主义等问题。

Based on the definitions, Chinese and Japanese loanwords are studied and compared from both holistic an...

本文在界定汉语外来语和日语外来语概念的基础之上，运用计量词汇论，对照词汇论的相关理论和方法，从整体和特殊领域两个角度，对中日外来语进行了研究和比较。

It has been put forward that there exists single Ball point and double Ball points on the symmetrical connecting-rod curves of equilateral mechanisms.

从鲍尔点的形成原理出发，分析对称连杆曲线上鲍尔点的产生条件，提出等边机构的对称连杆曲线上有单鲍尔点和双鲍尔点。

The factory affiliated to the Group primarily manufactures multiple-purpose pincers, baking kits, knives, scissors, kitchenware, gardening tools and beauty care kits as well as other hardware tools, the annual production value of which reaches US$ 30 million dollars.

集团所属工厂主要生产多用钳、烤具、刀具、剪刀、厨具、花园工具、美容套等五金产品，年生产总值3000万美元，产品价廉物美、选料上乘、质量保证，深受国内外客户的青睐