概念论

In the first charter , the development of Art of Using Concepts is stated in order to make readers know its proceedment. In the second charter ,the difference between the Art of Using Concepts and Apriorism and Expiricism in order to make readers understand the disparaty of Kant's Apriorism and Expiricism. In the third charter, the relation between true thinking and the Art of Using Concepts so that it's necessary that the Art of Using Concepts needs true thinking. In the former charter, the relation between practice and the Art of Using Concepts which indicates that the Art of Using Concepts is based on the practice.

在第一章中，阐述了"运用概念的艺术"的演化过程，主要是让读者了解一下"运用概念的艺术"的发展变化；第二章阐述了"运用概念的艺术"与先验论和经验论是根本对立的，这一章是为了让读者了解"运用概念的艺术"与康德的先验论，经验主义的区别；第三章主要阐述"运用概念的艺术"与"真实的思维"的关系，说明"运用概念的艺术"需要"真实的思维"；第四章主要阐述"运用概念的艺术"与实践的关系，说明"运用概念的艺术"是建立在实践的基础上的。

With William of Occam and the Terminist School appear the strictly conceptualist solution of the problem.

随著奥卡姆的威廉和Terminist学校出现了严格的概念论问题的解决。

That, of course, turns our supposed Conceptualist strategy back into Realism.

当然这又从概念论回到了实在论。

By this, I hope I shall be able to provide a more wezhaustive understanging of explanation, and, to construce the concept of explantion not as a logical one by distinguishing explanation from logical inference;(2) not as a psychological one by separating explanation from individual's psychological orientation;(3) not as an Ontic one by emphasizing the relevance of the questioner's and explainer's knowledge-states to explanation;(4) not as a relative one by holding that it is possible to get a non-pragamatic standard to differentiate batter explanations from worse ones.

通过对最新近的实用说明论的得失的详细分析，来探讨有关说明和说明论的一些基本问题，力求在这些探讨的基础上得到对说明的更全面的理解，使得说明概念（1）不是一个逻辑概念，避免将说明与逻辑推导相等同；（2）不是一个心理学概念，将说明与提问者和回答者的心理倾向相分离；（3）不是一个实体概念，强调说明与人们知识状态的密切关系以及（4）不是一个完全相对化了的概念，坚持可以在好的说明和差的说明之间找到某种标准。

Later, after the completion of the modern synthesis, the term neo-Darwinism would come to be associated with its core concept of evolution being driven by natural selection acting on variation produced by genetic mutation and recombination.

后来，现代综合论完成之后，新达尔文主义观念才与现代综合论的核心概念相结合。现代综合论的核心概念是，自然选择作用于基因突变和重组所产生的变异，驱动了进化。

Wesley Newcomb Hohfeld ; theory of legal concept ; opposite relation ; correlative relation

霍菲尔德；法律概念论；相关关系；相反关系

Conceptualism thus seeks a third way, as they see it, between the excesses of Realism, and the unilluminating resemblance relations of Nominalism.

概念论在'实在论的过度'和'唯名论的麻烦的相似关系'之间寻找第三条路。

In this research, trying to clarify the inner relation of "theory and practice","situation and application" from the ontological context to comprehend the concept of application. Adopting historic context to understand "application" concept, elaborate the understanding of limited existence of human being, and prove the function of "application" concept is indeed revealed in the concept of effective-history. From the context of hermeneutics, particularly the concept of Aristotle's phronesis, to recover the original position of application concept. Lastly, from the concrete display of language of application concept to explore the revelation of truth in the dialectic of question and answer.

本研究尝试从存有论脉络出发理解应用概念，厘清「理论与实践」「处境与应用」之内在关连性；再进入历史性脉络来理解应用概念，阐述人作为一个历史有限性的存有之理解现象，说明了「应用」概念的功能正是在效应历史概念中被揭示出来；再从诠释学问题脉络，特别是亚理斯多德的「实践智慧」概念来恢复应用概念原有的地位；最后，从应用概念具体在语言中的呈现，探究在问答对话辩证中之真理彰显。

By dividing vox and sermo, he said it is only universal words that can be regarded as really existing universals.

并接着提出了他著名的概念论：他认为共相所称谓的不是一件东西而是一个名称，&剩下的只是把这种普遍性划归于字词。&

The representatives are theories of \"low-imcome group\",\"poverty group\",\"civil administration object\",\"competitive weakeners and comprehensive characters\",but they all don't satisfy the demand scientific conception.

关于社会弱者目前有&低收入群体论&、&贫困群体论&、&民政对象论&、&竞争弱者论&和&综合特征论&五种较有代表性的观点，但它们都还没有达到概念科学化的要求。

It has been put forward that there exists single Ball point and double Ball points on the symmetrical connecting-rod curves of equilateral mechanisms.

从鲍尔点的形成原理出发，分析对称连杆曲线上鲍尔点的产生条件，提出等边机构的对称连杆曲线上有单鲍尔点和双鲍尔点。

The factory affiliated to the Group primarily manufactures multiple-purpose pincers, baking kits, knives, scissors, kitchenware, gardening tools and beauty care kits as well as other hardware tools, the annual production value of which reaches US$ 30 million dollars.

集团所属工厂主要生产多用钳、烤具、刀具、剪刀、厨具、花园工具、美容套等五金产品，年生产总值3000万美元，产品价廉物美、选料上乘、质量保证，深受国内外客户的青睐