概念作用的

Firstly,it reviews the history of aesthetic disinterestedness.

论文以三个命题阐述康德美学与中国现代美学的内在关联：首先，回溯审美无利害的历史，结合中国传统美学，从审美态度、艺术独立的角度阐明审美无利害命题的重要作用，审美无利害性既奠定了现代美学学术的独立性，又揭示出现代美学的基本性质与特征；其次，诠释康德美学中的审美自由概念，在现代美学的语境中阐释了"美是道德的象征"的命题，同时阐明审美游戏与美育的自由特征，审美自由显示出现代美学的超越精神和乌托邦精神；第三，艺术的人生观或者人生的艺术化将艺术与人生紧密地联系起来，审美人生展示出现代美学的审美理想，成为现代美学的价值归宿。

This article consists of three components: The first part is to define the concept of local colleges and universities, to expound their characteristic, status and role in the development of higher education and the future opportunities and challenges; The second part after specifically analyzing the facing problems of increasing college graduates from local universities, points out that the inefficiency of the government, the inaptitude of the higher education system, the misunderstanding of enterprise employers and the outdated concepts of the graduates etc are the main factors cause the current grim employment situation for graduates; The third part introduces some successful experiences from the developed countries on their employment aspects including policies, systems and experiences and gives suggestions and solutions to the grim employment situation for graduates, considering government, colleges, employers, graduates.

本文由三个部分组成：第一部分，对地方高校的概念进行界定，并阐明其特点、在高等教育发展中的地位与作用及面临的机遇和挑战；第二部分，具体分析了扩招后地方高校毕业生就业面临的问题，指出政府的相关职能不到位、现行高等教育体制的"不适应"、企事业单位用人误区和毕业生就业观念陈旧等是造成当前毕业生就业难的原因；第三部分，介绍发达国家在促进大学生就业方面的政策、制度和经验，借鉴国外成功经验，从政府、高校、用人单位、大学生几个方面提出了解决地方高校大学毕业生就业难的若干对策和建议。

The second chapter analyzed its phylogeny, contrasted and classified the conformation in terms of the ancient period of external and internal and the modern times. The third chapter concluded the mainstream trend of transformation in contemporary days and sum up the character. Proceed with the basic patterns, the fourth chapter discussed the skills and technique of entrance space design concretely and practically. From the point of environment theory, the last chapter studied its meaning and function to surrounding quality, further advanced the ingression from a architectural element to a broad conception in city design.Combined with excellent examples of famous architect home and abroad, this thesis push forward its research to the skills and techniques of entrance space design.

全文共分五章，第一章阐述开展研究的背景，界定相关概念，提出研究方法与意义；第二章对于入口的沿革历程进行研究，并按外国古代建筑时期、中国古代建筑时期以及近现代建筑时期的分类方式对入口空间形态的发展衍变进行分析与对比；第三章对当代主流建筑现象进行分析，总结其特征，从类型学的角度分析其界定原型，从纷繁芜杂的建筑现象中归纳出当代建筑入口空间形态的发展变化趋势；第四章从入口形态的基本模式入手，具体而实际的探讨了入口形态的设计手法与技巧；第五章从建筑环境理论的角度，将入口空间这一建筑构成语素提升到城市设计领域，研究了其对于城市环境品质的作用与意义，以期在具体实践过程中激发设计者拓宽思路，创造宜人的可持续发展的环境。

This paper make a general analyze of the SMES Cluster, define the conception of SMES Cluster, the forming of SMES Cluster and the basic types of SMES Cluster, study the important function of the SMES Cluster to the country, the district and the enterprises selves.Second, this paper research comparatively of three different international SMES Cluster cases and three different domestic SMES Cluster cases. Three different international SMES Clusters include the Italianism SMES Cluster, the Croatia SMES Cluster and the SMES Cluster which are formed by the multinational corporations" investment. Three different domestic SMES Clusters include the Zhejiang province SMES Cluster, Shandong province SMES Cluster and the Zhongguancun SMES Cluster.Finally, on the basic of analysis in cases, according to the current situation of Jiangsu and analysis of cluster development condition of SMES, explore the SMES Cluster development mode and pattern in Jiangsu. The main types of SMES Cluster in Jiangsu include Spontaneous growing up type, enterprise"s expanding type, market driving type, urging type of science and technology, and driving type of the foreign capitals.

本文通过对中小企业集群的一般分析，界定中小企业集群的概念、形成、基本类型以及中小企业集群对国家、对区域、对企业本身的重要作用；其次，对国外三种不同类型的中小企业集群(意大利式中小企业集群、克罗地亚造船厂式中小企业集群、跨国公司投资形成的中小企业集群)和国内三个不同地区的中小企业集群(浙江省中小企业集群、山东省中小企业集群、中关村中小企业集群)的案例进行比较分析研究；最后，在案例分析的基础之上，根据江苏的现状以及中小企业集群发展条件的分析，探索江苏集群发展的模式和格局，江苏的中小企业的发展模式主要有自发成长型、企业扩张型、市场带动型、科技驱动型、外资带动型。

This article first has carded on the limits to the spirit security concept,then discusses in this foundation by the Mallow's Hierarchy of Needs theory,social safety-valve theory, harmonious society theory as theoretical stupors of spirit protection,Pointed out that the spiritual security supply and demand contradictory prominent,the spiritual security emergency lag is the existence subject matter in our country spirit security development.The reasons are manifold.If we want to achieve the spirit protection,we must steps in the multiple participation,the system design recuperation,the theoretical research strengthen and the integration of multiple resources. Only in this way,Social security can play the role of social safety net and truly promote social harmony.

本文首先对精神保障的概念进行了界定，并在此基础上以马斯洛需求层次论、社会安全阀理论、和谐社会理论等作为支撑，对我国精神保障的发展现状进行了分析，指出精神保障供求矛盾突出、精神保障应急滞后是目前我国精神保障发展存在的主要问题，而其原因是多方面的，所以一定要通过多元主体的参与、制度设计的调理、理论研究的强化、多方资源的整合等才能达成精神保障的发展，才能更好的发挥社会保障的安全网作用，真正促进社会和谐。

Therefore, it bears great significance to study technology transfer on the ground of firm network.In this research, based on the relevant study of technology transfer and firm networks, we conclude the factors influencing technology transfer and put forward the conceptual framework of this research.

本论文在对已有的关于技术转移、企业网络相关文献进行研究的基础上，归纳了技术转移绩效的影响因素，构建了企业网络背景下技术转移绩效影响因素研究的概念模型，从技术接受方的角度，全面地研究了技术转移方特性、接受方特性、技术特性内部各维度、技术转移方和接受方的沟通互动对技术转移绩效的影响，以及企业网络结构的两个维度——关系的社会聚合度和组织合作范围对技术转移绩效的作用。

This paper is mainly divided into three parts:part one includes chapter one and chapter two,three,in which the concept,characteristic,establish,development and the important function of the Intellectual Property Rights are discussed;part two consists of chapter four,five,six,seven,in which the fundamental content of TRIPS Agreement and the distance of Chinese law are talked about in details;chapter eight is the third part,as the peroration.

本文共分三大部分：第一、二、三章构成本文的第一部分，主要介绍了知识产权的概念、特征、产生与发展以及其在经济增长中的的重要作用；第四、五、六、七章构成本文的第二部分，分别详尽论述了TRIPS协议的基本内容以及我国目前知识产权立法与TRIPS协议的差距，应采取的相应对策；第八章构成本文的第三部分，为结束语。

The paper based on the problem of research and application of knowledge integration in the computer information technique and the artificial intelligence technique field, combined nation 863 program item -The technology of knowledge engineering and knowledge management faced on enterprise knowledge innovativ...

第一章，对知识管理的研究背景、现状和意义进行了论述；介绍了知识集成的研究背景、分析了现有的知识建模、知识集成系统的建立方法和需要解决的问题，说明了知识集成的基石XML、RDF、Ontology；概述了本体的研究背景、概念、作用以及本体在知识集成中的应用现状、对知识集成的意义。

The paper is structured as follows: section 1 provides an introduction of practical background, research issues, related notion, research framework, research method and innovation points. Section 2 presents related literature review and comments. Section 3 focuses on the research on the factors of industrial environment and networking backgrounds which influencing dualistic-innovation of clustered firms, and puts forward the hypothesizes; Section 4 is the empirical research that inspect and verify the authenticity of hypothesis proposed in section 3; section 5 concentrates on research on coordination mechanism of dualistic-innovation for clustered firms; section 6 is another empirical research that exam the theoretical derivation of section 4; followed by section 7, the conclusion and suggestion for government policy and further research.

论文的主要内容如下：第一章是绪论，介绍研究的现实背景、研究问题、x相关概念、研究框架、研究方法和创新点等；第二章是对文章所涉及的创新领域研究文献的回顾与评述；第三章是网络视角的集群企业二元式创新的影响因素研究，分析影响集群企业二元式创新活动的产业环境和网络环境的关键因素及其作用机制，并提出相应的命题假设；第四章是对应的实证分析，检验上一章提出的二元式创新影响因素的命题假设成立与否；第五章是网络视角的集群企业二元式创新的协调方式研究，提出相应的协调模型和具体的运行机制；第六章同样是对应性的实证分析，检验集群企业二元式创新协调方式的理论推导；第七章是结论、建议与未来的研究展望。

In this project, ruminative, compared with the reference method and the theory and practice of the method, from the Public Trust of the core semantic start, a detailed analysis of the Public Trust of the government concept, meaning, the Public Trust of the government evaluation criteria and the Public Trust of the government role and status stressed the governments Public Trust is the order of the socialist market economy is based on the basic social governance, and the social stability is a prerequisite for development .

本文采用思辨的方法，比较与借鉴的方法以及理论与实际相结合的方法，第一部分从公信力的核心语义入手，具体分析了政府公信力的概念、内涵、政府公信力的评价标准以及政府公信力的作用和地位，强调了政府公信力是社会主义市场经济秩序的基础，是政府治理社会的基本要求，是社会稳定与发展的前提条件。

According to the clear water experiment, aeration performance of the new equipment is good with high total oxygen transfer coefficient and oxygen utilization ratio.

曝气设备的动力效率在叶轮转速为120rpm～150rpm时取得最大值，此时氧利用率和充氧能力也具有较高值。

The environmental stability of that world - including its crushing pressures and icy darkness - means that some of its most famous inhabitants have survived for eons as evolutionary throwbacks, their bodies undergoing little change.

稳定的海底环境─包括能把人压扁的压力和冰冷的黑暗─意谓海底某些最知名的栖居生物已以演化返祖的样态活了万世，形体几无变化。