概念上的

On basis of analyzing the present research situation and existing question of Web knowledge acquisition, this dissertation mainly studies the essential technologies of concept semantic generation, the common text classification methods, user profile construction and approximate query technique based on concept. The main research works are shown as follows.

本文在分析网络知识获取相关技术的研究现状和存在问题的基础上，研究了概念语义生成技术、文本分类方法、典型用户会话模板生成方法以及基于概念的近似查询技术，主要取得以下研究成果：(1)借助NMF算法的分解结果具有实现上的简便性以及分解形式和分解结果可解释性的优点，提出一种基于NMF的概念语义生成方法。

The first part of this thesis is basic on the generalized Hamming weights of linear codes over rings and arranged as follows: In section one, we first introduced the definition of generalized Hamming weights and weight hierarchy over binary field GF (2) and its extension to nonlinear codes over GF (2) and linear codes over rings.

本文的第一部分就是围绕环上线性码的广义Hamming重量这个课题展开的，主要内容如下：第一节，首先介绍了GF(2)上线性码的广义Hamming重量和重量分级的概念，以及这些概念是如何被推广至非线性码及环上的线性码上的。

A ∞-semimodule over a ∞-semiring is introduced in this paper, based on which, the absorb subsemimodule and the congruence relation on a ∞-semimodule are proposed.

引入∞-半环上的∞-半模的概念，在此基础上引入吸收子半模以及∞-半模上的同余关系等概念，得到一些初步性质。

By reviewing the two concepts and delict, the concept of legality on the basis of norm, the normativity, is vividly portrayed.

通过对这两个概念以及不法概念的检讨，建立在规范基础上的合法概念——合规范性就呼之欲出。

We look concept lattice as data structure to implement concept hierarchy on, and thus study how to implement basic rough set operations on concept lattice and use them as basic tools to solve complete or partial functional dependence.

我们将概念格视为实现概念层次的数据结构，研究了如何在概念格上实现粗糙集合基本运算，并将这些运算作为依据规则集合求解完全或部分函数依赖的基本工具。

This means that studying the theory, method and computer supporting technique in this phase is very likely to lead to significant betterment of design practice. However, the literatures focus their interests at some points or sub-procedures of the whole design process due to the broadness and complexity of conceptual design itself.

由于概念设计自身的广度和复杂性，有关计算机辅助概念设计的研究目前仍停留在概念设计过程某一局部阶段或子过程模型的研究与方法探讨上，缺乏对机械产品创新整个概念设计过程的研究和把握。

Neither does it seem feasible to try to extract P from the concepts of consciousness we now have by some procedure of conceptual analysis – any more than we could solve the life – matter problem simply by re fl ecting on the concept life .10 P has to lie outside the fi eld of the introspectable, and it is not implicitly contained in the concepts we bring to bear in our fi rst-person ascriptions.

这似乎也不是可行的：试图这样来提取出P，即从我们现在拥有的意识概念，通过概念分析来提出P ——就像我们不能仅仅靠反思'生命'这个概念来解决'生命-物质问题'。[10]P位于可内省领域之外，而且它不是蕴涵在'我们用在第一人称归性上的'那些概念中。

Commercial bribery is concept of economic law at fist,then it become a concept of criminal law.It is necessary to distinguish the commercial bribery between economic law and criminal law.

商业贿赂首先是一个经济法上的概念，然后才是一个刑法上的概念，必须区分经济法上的商业贿赂和刑法上的商业贿赂。

For the sake of convenience of the subject, I had deconstructed the conception of the individualism before constructed the concept of individuality.

论文使用的个人概念是在解构个人主义的基础上形成的，这一概念仅只是近代个人概念的某些层面。奴隶是指社会生命的取消，或社会意义上的死亡。

No matter what kinds of quadrilaterals, counter-examples of the two groups have the effect of concept change. There is no test of significance of "change" between groups. It means counter-examples don't need to be simplified for the purpose of concept change.

统计结果显示不论哪一种四边形，两组反例在低度外延概念上都发挥概念调整的效果，组别间并无显著差异，表示学童不须透过简化后的反例便能进行概念调整活动，达到概念调整的目的。

With Death guitarist Schuldiner adopting vocal duties, the band made a major impact on the scene.

随着死亡的吉他手Schuldiner接受主唱的职务，乐队在现实中树立了重要的影响。

But he could still end up breakfasting on Swiss-government issue muesli because all six are accused of nicking around 45 million pounds they should have paid to FIFA.

不过他最后仍有可能沦为瑞士政府&议事餐桌&上的一道早餐，因为这所有六个人都被指控把本应支付给国际足联的大约4500万英镑骗了个精光。