椭圆形的

Ovary and capsule ± ellipsoid or, if ovoid-ellipsoid to broadly ovoid, then styles 4-5 mm; uppermost leaf pair bracteose

子房和蒴果多少椭圆形的或，如果卵球状椭圆形的到宽卵形，然后花柱4-5毫米；最上部的叶对多苞片 69

Petiole 4-9 mm; leaf blade elliptic or ovate-elliptic, 7-14 × 3-6 cm, base cuneate, margin serrate to crenulate, apex acute; lateral veins 5-7 pairs.

叶柄4-9毫米；叶片椭圆形的或卵状椭圆形， 7-14 * 3-6 厘米，基部楔形，边缘有锯齿到具细圆齿，先端锐尖；侧脉5-7 对。

Petiole 5-8(-12) mm; leaf blade leathery to thickly papery, elliptic or oblong-elliptic, 6.5-10(-15)× 3-4(-6) cm, base cuneate or acuminate, margin entire to crenulate, apex acute or acuminate, sometimes shortly caudate; lateral veins 7-9 pairs, not evident, slightly curving forward, redividing and disappearing before reaching margin.

叶柄5-8(-12)毫米；叶片革质的到厚纸质，椭圆形的或长圆状椭圆形， 6.5-10(-15)* 3-4(-6)厘米，基部楔形或渐尖的，边缘全缘对渐尖的具细圆齿，先端锐尖或渐尖，有时短尾状；侧脉7-9 对，不明显，稍弯曲寄，重新分配和在到达边缘前消失。

Petiole 3-5 mm;leaf blade thickly papery, ovate-elliptic or oblong-elliptic, 6-10 × 2-3 cm, base cuneate or attenuate, margin crenulate, slightly pubescent, apex obtuse or acuminate; lateral veins 10-14 pairs, curving forward, disappearing before reaching margin.

叶柄3-5毫米；叶片厚纸质，卵状椭圆形的或长圆状椭圆形， 6-10 * 2-3 厘米，基部楔形或渐狭，具细圆齿的边缘，稍短柔毛，先端钝的或渐尖的；侧脉10-14对，弯曲向前的，在到达边缘前消失。

Petiole sturdy, short, less than ca. 1 cm; leaf blade thickly leathery or leathery, elliptic or oblong-elliptic, 10-11.5 × 3(-4.5) cm, base cuneate or attenuate, adaxially ± farinose, margin long and sharply ciliate, apex acute or acuminate; lateral veins invisible, or sometimes in ca. 10 pairs, slightly curving forward, netting and disappearing before reaching margin.

粗壮的叶柄，短，少于约1厘米；叶片厚革质或革质，椭圆形的或长圆状椭圆形， 10-11.5 * 3(-4.5)厘米，基部楔形或渐狭，正面多少被粉，边缘长和锐具缘毛，先端锐尖或渐尖；侧脉看不见，或有时约10对，稍向前弄弯的，在到达边缘前网状和消失。

Flowers bisexual, ellipsoid or broadly ellipsoid to obovoid to oblong in bud.

在芽中的花两性，椭圆形的或宽椭圆形到倒卵球形到长圆形。

Sepals erect, subequal to unequal, often reddish, broadly ovate or broadly elliptic or subcircular to oblong-elliptic or obovate-spatulate, 5-10 × 3.5-7 mm; laminar glands lines; margin eroded-denticulate to ciliolate with markedly hyaline margin, apex obtuse to rounded or retuse and usually apiculate.

萼片直立，近等长到不等长，通常带红色，宽卵形的或宽椭圆形的或近环形到长圆状椭圆形的或倒卵状匙形， 5-10 * 3.5-7 毫米；片状腺体线形边缘腐蚀具细牙齿到具短缘毛具显著地透明边缘，先端钝到圆形或和微凹和通常具细尖。

Fruit cordate-orbicular, 8-9 mm in diam.; basal leaves oblong-elliptic or ovate-elliptic, 3-6 × 2.5-5 cm.

果心形圆形，8-9毫米直径；基生叶长圆状椭圆形的或卵形椭圆形， 3-6 * 2.5-5 厘米 24 R 。

Fruit oblong-ellipsoid or oblong-ovoid, slightly laterally compressed, glabrous; ribs 5, filiform, prominent; vittae 1(–3) in each furrow, 2–4 on commissure.

果长圆状椭圆形的或长圆状椭圆形，稍侧面压扁，无毛；棱5，丝状，突出；油管1(-3)在每棱槽，2-4在合生面上。

Leaves persistent; petiole purple-green, 2-3.5 cm, glabrous; leaf blade abaxially gray-white, adaxially dark green and lucid, oblong-elliptic or elliptic, 10-14 × 3-6 cm, papery or subleathery, glabrous, pinnatinerved, lateral veins 8-12 pairs, base obtuse, apex caudate-acuminate, acumen 2-2.4 cm.

叶宿存；叶柄紫色绿色，2-3.5厘米，无毛；叶片背面的灰白色，正面深绿色和有光泽，长圆状椭圆形的或椭圆形， 10-14 * 3-6 厘米，纸质的或近革质的，无毛，羽状脉，侧脉8-12 对，基部钝，先端尾状渐尖，渐尖头2-2.4厘米。

The absorption and distribution of chromium were studied in ryeusing nutrient culture technique and pot experiment.

采用不同浓度K2CrO4(0，0.4，0.8和1.2 mmol/L)的Hoagland营养液处理黑麦幼苗，测定铬在黑麦体内的亚细胞分布、铬化学形态及不同部位的积累。

By analyzing theory foundation of mathematical morphology in the digital image processing, researching morphology arithmetic of the binary Image, discussing two basic forms for the least structure element: dilation and erosion.

通过分析数学形态学在图像中的理论基础，研究二值图像的形态分析算法，探讨最小结构元素的两种基本形态：膨胀和腐蚀；分析了数学形态学复杂算法的基本原理，把数学形态学的部分并行处理理念引入到家实际应用中。