椎旁的

There were portal collateral vessels around the main portal vein in 8 patients and among them, there was 1 patient with the varix of gallbladder wall, 2 with gastroepiploic varix, 1 with varix on the bile duct wall, 1 with open of the retroperitoneal-paravertebral vein and the splenorenal vein, and 1 with open of the retroperitoneal-paravertebral vein.

结果 在门脉闭塞后，引起相应血管的纡曲扩张及侧支血管的形成，其中有门脉周围形成门－门侧支循环，胆囊壁静脉的曲张，胃网膜静脉的增粗纡曲，胆管壁静脉的纡曲扩张，腹膜后椎体旁侧支血管的开放，脾－肾静脉短路的开放，胃底食管静脉的曲张。

METHODS: In this systematic review of randomized trials weevaluated thoracic epidural, paravertebral, intrathecal, intercostal,and interpleural analgesic techniques, compared to each otherand to systemic opioid analgesia, in adult thoracotomy.

在这项随机试验的系统综述中作者评估了胸部硬膜外、椎旁、鞘内注射、肋间和胸膜间等镇痛技术在成人的开胸手术中的应用的相互比较，并与全身应用阿片类药物镇痛比较。

Some sensory neres from the L2 and L5 ertebral bodies enter the paraertebral sympathetic trunks and reach the DRGs at multisegmental leels.

L2和L5的感觉神经纤维分别来自T11-L3和T13-L6的背根神经节。L2和L5椎体的一些感觉神经进入脊柱旁的交感神经干，最终到达多节段的背根神经节。

RESULTS: Continuous paravertebral block was as effective asthoracic epidural analgesia with local anesthetic but wasassociated with a reduced incidence of hypotension.

结果：持续的椎旁阻滞和硬膜外的局麻药镇痛同样有效，并且能降低低血压的发生率。

In this paper, the positive points paravertebral specificity for diagnosis of certain diseases were summarized by the Tianjin Beichen District Science and Technology Project,"the arrangement and research of Diagnostics by spine examining", combined with years of clinical observations. We took a preliminary approach for diagnosis and treatment of pine-related diseases by the positive points as an entrance.

本文以天津市北辰区科技计划项目《脊诊诊法的整理与研究》为基础，结合多年临床观察，将椎旁阳性点对某些疾病的特异性诊断进行了总结，并以此做为切入点对脊柱相关疾病的诊治进行初步探讨。

Magnetic resonance imaging is the best radiological modality currently available for: a visualizing a spinal hematoma; b identifying its extension, anatomical location, and age; and c assessing the severity of spinal cord compression.5,21,22,28 In our patient and the one reported by Tseng and colleagues,32 MR imaging also clearly showed damage to the paravertebral soft tissues.

对于以下的损伤，MRI是最好的影像学方法：1、观察脊椎血肿；2、区分其涉及范围、解剖定位和年龄；3、评估脊索压迫程度。在本例以及Tseng和他的合作者们报导的病例中，MRI还清楚地显示了椎旁软组织的损伤。

Methods Fourteen adult cadaver specimens of cervical spine（C3～C7）with intact structures including ligaments and perivertebral muscles were reserved and used.

随机取14具福尔马林浸泡的成人颈椎标本（C3～C7），保留完整的脊柱三柱结构及相关的韧带和椎旁肌，根据影像学测量的进钉点和进钉方向，模拟颈椎后路手术过程。

Abstract］ Objective To explore the accuracy and safety of safety drillprepared for cervical pedicle screw trajectory.Methods Fourteen adult cadaver specimens of cervical spine（C3～C7）with intact structures including ligaments and perivertebral muscles were reserved and used.

目的 探索安全钻头应用于颈椎弓根螺钉孔道钻探的安全性与准确性方法随机取14具福尔马林浸泡的成人颈椎标本（C3～C7），保留完整的脊柱三柱结构及相关的韧带和椎旁肌，根据影像学测量的进钉点和进钉方向，模拟颈椎后路手术过程。

Abstract］ objective to explore the accuracy and safety of safety drillprepared for cervical pedicle screw trajectory.methods fourteen adult cadaver specimens of cervical spine（c3～c7）with intact structures including ligaments and perivertebral muscles were reserved and used.according to the radiographic measurements,safety drill was inserted into cervical pedicle individually.the evaluation of the drill's trajectory was carried out by ct scan and three-dimension reconstruction and autopsy.results one hundred and forty drill's trajectories were made.9 holes failed with a perforation rate of 6.4%.conclusion the safety drill prepared for cervical pedicle screw hole is safe and effective and can be applied and popularized clinically.

目的 探索安全钻头应用于颈椎弓根螺钉孔道钻探的安全性与准确性。方法随机取14具福尔马林浸泡的成人颈椎标本（c3～c7），保留完整的脊柱三柱结构及相关的韧带和椎旁肌，根据影像学测量的进钉点和进钉方向，模拟颈椎后路手术过程。选用安全钻头，进行实际的颈椎弓根螺钉孔道的钻探，将孔道行ct扫描，并斜位三维重建孔道形态，并以肉眼直视观察结果为金标准，评价孔道钻探的成败。结果钻探孔道准确率89.3%（125/140），穿孔率6.4%（9/140）。结论安全钻头应用于颈椎弓根螺钉孔道钻探的安全性与准确性均较高，可以在临床上推广使用。

Singer Leona Lewis and former Led Zeppelin guitarist Jimmy Page emerged as the bus transformed into a grass-covered carnival float, and the pair combined for a rendition of "Whole Lotta Love".

歌手leona刘易斯和前率领的飞艇的吉他手吉米页出现巴士转化为基层所涵盖的嘉年华花车，和一双合并为一移交&整个lotta爱&。

This is Kate, and that's Erin.

这是凯特，那个是爱朗。