植物生物学

Biodiversity is one of the front areas of current biological research. The mechanisms of the formation, spatial distribution pattern, conservation and utilization of biodiversity have been an important area of biological and environmental research. In this study, through analyses of data about plant diversity, animal diversity, geographic factors, climatic factors, and energy factors by use of GIS software, statistic software and ecology software, the mainland of China was divided into 241 small districts of 2° by 2°. The environmental factors in each district were analyzed and isopleth maps of environmental elements were depicted.

生物多样性是当今生物学研究的热点问题之一，生物多样性的形成机制和分布格局以及保护利用问题一直是生物学和环境科学所研究的重要内容，本文由此出发，以中国陆地为研究区域，通过植物多样性数据、动物多样性数据、地理因子、气候因子、能量因子等资料，利用MAPGIS、MAPINFO等GIS软件，SPSS、DPS等统计学软件以及CANOCO等生态学软件，将中国陆地划分为241个小区，分析了各区内的环境特点，统计了各区内生物多样性的数量，并绘出环境因子等值线图，中国陆地种子植物科、属、种，裸子植物种、蕨类植物种、兽类、鸟类、爬行类、两栖类种数的等值线分布图，对中国陆地植物、动物多样性现状、分布格局及与环境因子的关系进行了研究。

Its research groups include cell biology, plant molecular biology, mycology, wetland ecology, ecophysiology of plants, vegetation science and ecology, plant genetics, and plant tissue culture.

该系的研究小组包括：细胞生物学，植物分子生物学，真菌学，湿地生态学，植物生态生理学，植被科学与生态学，植物遗传学，和植物组织培养。

The Council supervises the work of subject matter standing committees including: bacteriology; biochemistry, physiology, and molecular biology; biological control; chemical control; diagnosticians; diseases of ornamental plants and turf grasses, environmental quality and plant health; epidemiology; exobiology and space phytopathology; forest pathology; genetics; integrated pest management; mycology; mycorrhizae; nematology; plant disease detection; plant disease losses; postharvest pathology and mycotoxicology; seed pathology; soil microbiology and root diseases; tropical plant pathology and virology.

该协会主要研究范围涉及细菌学、生物化学、生理学、分子生物学、生物控制学；化学控制学；诊断学；观赏植物和草皮病理、环境质量与植物健康；流行病学；外空生物学和空间植物病理学；森林病理学；遗传学；病虫害综合管理；真菌学；线虫学；植物疾病诊断；植物病害损失；收割期后的植物病理学和真菌毒理学；种子病理学；土壤微生物学和植物根病理；热带植物病理学与滤过性微生物学等。

It is dedicated to education and research focusing on a wide diversity of research areas, including the quantitative population ecology of plants and small mammals, terrestrial plant community ecology, grassland biodiversity and restoration ecology, plant fungal pathogen dynamics and population biology, successional changes in terrestrial insect communities, terrestrial ecosystem ecology, the remote sensing of natural resources, life history theory, molecular evolution in vascular plants, evolutionary and theoretical population genetics, theoretical ecology, and limnology and aquatic ecology, basic biology of insects, Ecophysiology; paleobotany; population genetics, evolution of plants and fungi.

其主要致力于生态学和进化生物学的教育和研究，主要学科领域包括植物和小型哺乳动物种群生态学、陆地植物群落生态学、牧草生物多样性和恢复生态学、植物真菌病原动力学和种群生物学、陆地昆虫群落连续改变、陆地生态系统生态学、自然资源遥感、生命史理论、维管束植物分子进化、进化和理论种群遗传学、理论生态学、湖沼学和水生动物生态学、基础昆虫生物学、生态生理学、古植物学、种群遗传学、植物和真菌的进化等。

The Institute was created in 1962 from the Department of Plant Physiology and the Department of Phytopathology of the Institute of Biology of the Czechoslovak Academy of Sciences. In 1990, it was divided into two independent units: The Institute of Experimental Botany and the Institute of Molecular Plant Biology.

该所于1962年由捷克斯洛伐克科学院生物学研究所的植物生理学部和植物病理学部组建而成。1990年，该所分成两个独立的单位：实验植物学研究所和植物分子生物学研究所。

Major subject areas covered include: Molecular biology; Cell biology; Plant physiology; Anatomy and morphology; Biotechnology; Agronomy and horticulture; Forestry; Plant pathology; Ecology; Taxonomy, systematics and evolutionary studies; Flora reports and plant geography and so on.

主题范围包括：分子生物学、细胞生物学、植物生理学、形态解剖学、生物工程学、农学和园艺学、林学、植物病理学、生态学、分类学、系统和进化研究、植物志和植物地理学等等。

Plant Development Anatomy is a elective course for graduate students of several specialities such as Botany, Agronomy, Pomology, Vegetable Crop, Plant Nutriology and so on. It has close relation to Plant physiology, Cell Biology, Molecular Biology, Plant Systematic, Plant Taxonomy, Plant Ecology and other courses.

中文简介：植物发育解剖学是植物学、农学、果树、蔬菜和植物营养等专业硕士研究生的选修课；是与植物生理学、细胞生物学、分子生物学、植物系统学、植物分类学和植物生态学等学位课程密切相关的课程。

It is primarily dedicated to teaching and research in wetlands ecology, evolutionary biology and plant-animal interactions, population biology, behavioral ecology, plant response to climate change, conservation of endangered species, and restoration of natural ecosystems, etc.

该计划自1991年7月1日起实施，旨在从事生态学、进化与保护生物学的教学与研究，研究领域包括湿地生态学，进化生物学和动物-植物的相互作用，种群生物学，行为生态学，植物对气候变化的反应，濒危物种的保护和恢复自然生态系统等。

Program in Ecology, Evolution and Conservation Biology was initiated 1 July 1991. It is primarily dedicated to teaching and research in wetlands ecology, evolutionary biology and plant-animal interactions, population biology, behavioral ecology, plant response to climate change, conservation of endangered species, and restoration of natural ecosystems, etc.

该计划自1991年7月1日起实施，旨在从事生态学、进化与保护生物学的教学与研究，研究领域包括湿地生态学，进化生物学和动物-植物的相互作用，种群生物学，行为生态学，植物对气候变化的反应，濒危物种的保护和恢复自然生态系统等。

Department of Ecology and Biodiversity is primarily dedicated to education and research in ecology and biodiversity including conservation biology, coral ecology, ecotoxicology, environmental microbiology, fungal biodiversity, mangrove ecology, microbiology, molecular ecology and evolution, molecular microbial ecology, molecular phylogenetics, plant pathology, plant systematics and evolution, plant-animal interactions, pollution biology, terrestrial ecology.

生态学和生物多样性学系创建于1994年，主要致力于生态学和生物多样性学的教学与研究，其研究领域包括保护生物学，珊瑚生态学，生态毒理学，环境微生物学，真菌生物多样性，红树林生态学，微生物学，分子生态学和进化，分子微生物生态学，分子系统发生学，植物病理学，植物分类学和进化，植物－动物相互关系，污染生物学，陆生生态学等。

Neither the killing of Mr Zarqawi nor any breakthrough on the political front will stop the insurgency and the fratricidal murders in their tracks.

在对危险的南部地区访问时，他斥责什叶派民兵领导人对中央集权的挑衅行为。

In fact,I've got him on the satellite mobile right now.

实际上 我们已接通卫星可视电话了