植物学

Through the research, the author found the true facts that are Arhorchin Mongolian ethnobotanical knowledge not only have a historical contribution to the development of indigenous society, but also have a very important applicable value and practical significance to the exploitation, utilization and conservation of grassland plant resources, to the management of grassland ecosystem, pastoral community development, conservation of biodiversity and cultural traditions, and development of Mongolian national educations of society, economy and environment.

通过本项研究发现，阿鲁科尔沁蒙古民族植物学知识不仅有其历史的贡献和作用，而且在现代社会、经济和环境条件下，对于草原区植物资源的开发利用和保护、草原生态系统的管理、牧区村社发展、生物多样性和相关文化保护以及蒙古民族教育、科学、文化的发展均有重要的应用价值和实际意义。

Ethnobotanical studies of bamboo resources in Mengsong, Xishuangbanna, Yunnan.

标题 西双版纳勐宋竹类资源的民族植物学研究。

The ethnobotanical study of bamboo resources, is not only a prerequisite for sustainable development of bamboo resources, but also more importantly can be used for providing framework for feasible in situ and ex situ conservation by indigenous knowledge system.

许建初 ，裴盛基，陈三阳，王慷林竹类资源的民族植物学研究，不仅是竹类资源可持续发展的前期要求，而且最重要的是其能利用传统知识系统去建立一个适宜的就地和迁地保护的框架。

Ethnobotanical Studies in Gaoligong Mountains:Ⅰ.

高黎贡山地区民族植物学的研究Ⅰ。

Coptis teeta is an economic medicinal plant which is well protected in Yunnan. Based on ethnobotanical theory, combined with field study, community survey, and literature study, we investigated the history of cultivation and traditional management of C.

运用民族植物学原理，采用野外面上调查、定点社区调查和文献研究相结合的方法，调查了云南西北部高黎贡山地区傈僳族对云南黄连的混农林种植历史和方式，总结了他们认知、利用、管理和保护这一名贵药用植物的传统知识和经验及其与生物多样性保护的关系。

Ethnobotanical studies of bamboo resources in Mengsong, Xishuangbanna, Yunnan.

Title 西双版纳勐宋竹类资源的民族植物学研究。

The earliest and reliable Castanopsis fossil records date back at least to Eocene, and subfamily Castaneoideae fossil records found from Paleocene, it is indicated that appearance of Castanopsis is not later than Paleocene . All fossil records of Fagaceae and Castanopsis report from the Northern Hemisphere and their main distribution regions are in the Northern Hemisphere . It can be concluded that the Northern Hemisphere is the center of origin of Fagaceae and Castanopsis . However, owing to the discrepancy between fossil data and results of modern botany research as well as scarcity of fossil data from key area, precise center of origin of Castanopsis cannot be inferred.

栲属在地质历史上有着比现在广泛的分布，最早、最可靠的栲属化石记录发现于始新世地层，栗亚科化石在古新世就有发现，化石记录表明栲属起源的时间不晚于古新世，所有的壳斗科及栲属的化石都发现于北半球，现代分布也主要在北半球，壳斗科及栲属起源于北半球可以确认，由于化石证据与现代植物学的研究结果有较大差异以及关键地区化石证据的不足，具体的起源地尚不能肯定。

I am not very familia r with botanical names.

我不太熟悉植物学方面的名词。

Collect geological samples, faunal materials, botanical specimens, and sediments samples.

收藏地质样品、动物区系的资料、植物学的样品和沉积样品。

This is the webpage of Folia Geobotanica Journal, which is published by the Institute of Botany, Academy of Science of the Czech Republic.

这是《植物地理学》杂志的网页，由捷克共和国科学院植物学研究所出版。

The split between the two groups can hardly be papered over.

这两个团体间的分歧难以掩饰。

This approach not only encourages a greater number of responses, but minimizes the likelihood of stale groupthink.

这种做法不仅鼓励了更多的反应，而且减少跟风的可能性。