棘突

Shenshu: In the second waist lumbar spinous process, the next to open 1.5-inch, with replenishing liver and kidney, to fill the role of lean marrow for the treatment of nocturnal emission, impotence, enuresis, irregular menstruation, vaginal discharge, lower back pain, Yaoxisuanruan, dizziness dizziness, ringing in the ears embolism.

肾俞：在腰部第二腰椎棘突下，旁开1.5寸，具有补益肝肾、填精益髓的作用，用以治疗遗精、阳痿、遗尿、月经不调、白带、腰痛、腰膝酸软、头昏目眩、耳鸣等症。

The initial posterior bone work is done using rongeur to remove the process spinous and any accessible bone fragments.

手术开始阶段使用咬骨钳咬出棘突和够得着的骨片。

Operation: Pressing with both thumbs on both sides of "ji tu" of neck, holding to rub up and down for 3-6 times.

操作：施术者用两手拇指分别按压在受术者项部棘突两侧，自上而下按揉三至六次。

All aforementioned cases entierely were proved pathological diagnosis using operation or lung centesis. Results: On the CT manifestation, lobulation sign and spiculation sign mostly appeared in the malignant nodules. The accurate rate of diagnosis was 75.6; sensitivity were 76.3%; specificity were 74.1%; positive predictive value were 86.5%; negative predictive value were 58.8%.

结果：86例SPN的Cr征象中，分叶征和棘突或毛刺征多出现于恶性结节，与病理和随访结果对比，螺旋CT薄层扫描并MPVR重建判断肺小结节良恶性的准确率、灵敏度、特异性、阳性预测值和阴性预测值分别为75.6%、76.3%、74.1%、86.5%、58.8%。

Results CT scan directly showed that the main signs of peripheral pulmonary adenocarcinoma were deep lobulation sign,spiculation sign,spiculate protu-berance sign,vacuole sign or air bronchogram,pleural identation sign,vessel convergence sign,mediastinal lymph node enlargement and metastasis into distant organs.

结果 CT扫描直接显示，51例周围型肺腺癌主要CT征象是分叶征，毛刺征，棘突征，空泡征或空气支气管征，胸膜凹陷征，血管集束征等。

objective: to discuss the difference and its diagnostic value of spinous process step sign in true and pseudo lumbar spondylolisthesis.

目的：探讨棘突阶梯征在腰椎真性和假性滑脱时的不同表现及其诊断价值。

Objective To explore the angle relation between spinous process and the pedicle of vertebral arch in image, and to decide the direction of screws of AF system.

目的 探讨参照棘突与椎弓根在影像学上的角度关系，确定术中AF螺钉的方向。

A dynamic spinal stiffness assessment being conducted over the L4 spinous process using a modified spinal manipulation device.

脊柱的动态刚度评估正在进行腰椎棘突设备在使用过程中修改脊柱推拿。

To decide the direction of the screw of AF system with the angle relation between spinous process and pedicle of vertebral is a valid idea.

利用棘突与椎弓根在影像上的角度关系确定椎弓根螺钉方向，是术中椎弓根螺钉定向的有效方法。

Results: Among these patients, 30% contacted patients with active tuberculosis, the most symptom were lumbodorsal pain (92.5%), spinous process tenderness (55%).

结果：30%的患者有活动性肺结核接触史，最常见症状为腰背痛(92.5%)，脊柱棘突叩压痛(55.0%)。

On the other hand, the more important thing is because the urban housing is a kind of heterogeneity products.

另一方面，更重要的是由于城市住房是一种异质性产品。

Climate histogram is the fall that collects place measure calm value, cent serves as cross axle for a few equal interval, the area that the frequency that the value appears according to place is accumulated and becomes will be determined inside each interval, discharge the graph that rise with post, also be called histogram.

气候直方图是将所收集的降水量测定值，分为几个相等的区间作为横轴，并将各区间内所测定值依所出现的次数累积而成的面积，用柱子排起来的图形，也叫做柱状图。