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Methods Acanthamoeba polyphaga and Legionella pneumophila were co-cultured under laboratory condition. At consecutive time points during the culture, smears of the cultured products were made on glass slides for staining purposes. Different types of stainings including Gram′s staining, Gimenez staining, Giemsa staining and immunofluorescence were used to determine the best method for the identification of amoebal pathogens.

方法嗜肺军团菌与多噬棘阿米巴共培养，取不同时点的共培养物制作涂片，采用革兰氏染色、吉曼尼兹染色、姬姆萨染色、免疫荧光染色等多种方法，用光学显微镜及荧光显微镜观察鉴别阿米巴滋养体与其胞内嗜肺军团菌，并比较这些染色方法的效果。

The superior cluneal nerves are at risk if dissection is carried farther than 8 cm lateral to the posterosuperior iliac spine Fig.

如果解剖分离超过髂后上棘外侧8cm以上，就有损伤臀上神经的危险性(图1—21)。

The superior cluneal neres are at risk if dissection is carried farther than 8 cm lateral to the posterosuperior iliac spine Fig.

如果解剖分离超过髂后上棘外侧8cm以上，就有损伤臀上神经的危险性(图1—21)。

After pedicle screw and rod system was placed, a bone block harvested from the posterosuperior iliac with a circular saw with diameter of 1.2 centmeter was implanted into the intervertebral space.

椎弓根钉棒系统固定后，用直径1.2 cm环锯在髂后上棘上端髂嵴处取髂骨植入椎间隙，然后调整钉棒系统，使其椎间隙适当缩小，植入椎体间及嵌入封口的髂骨块挤压牢固后，将钉棒系统固定。

This article studied differences in postpartum fatigue and birth outcomes between women who pushed immediately and those who delayed pushing during the second stage of labor. Data were collected from primiparous women in their 38th to 42nd gestational week who did not receive epidural analgesia during labor and were free of complications during pregnancy. Using a quasi-experimental design, 72 participants selected by convenient sampling were assigned based on individual participant's preference to either an experimental or control group. For the experimental group, pushing was delayed until the point after full cervical dilation at which the mother felt a strong physical pushing reflex, the fetal head had both descended to at least the +1 level in the pelvis and turned to the occiput anterior position, and uterine contractions were at least 30 mmHg. For the control group, the physician instructed mothers to begin pushing after full cervical dilation at the point when the fetal head was in the occiput anterior position and uterine contractions were at least 30 mmHg.

本研究目的在探讨初产妇女第二产程立即用力与延迟用力对产后疲惫及生产结果的影响，收案对象为怀孕38-42周初产妇女、待产期间未施打硬脊膜外麻醉，且怀孕期间无任何合并症，於待产期间向其解释研究目的及收案方法后予以收案，采类实验设计法，以方便取样并依个案之意愿分派於实验组及控制组，实验组於子宫颈完全扩张后等到强烈想用力的感觉、胎头位到达坐骨棘连线下1公分以下、胎头位置转到枕前位、子宫收缩规律强度至少30mmHg才教导向下用力；控制组於子宫颈完全扩张后即教导向下用力，共收案72位。

There was no pseudoarthrosis clinically or radiographically.Conclusion In surgical management of scoliosis deformity in situ autograft bone with calcium sulfate pellets is practical and dependable.

脊柱畸形矫正手术诸的植骨融合手术方法中，棘突根部椎板去皮质原位植骨加OsteoSet骨移植替代品混合应用是临床上实用、简易、可靠的植骨方法。

There was no pseudoarthrosis clinically or radiographically.Conclusion In surgical management of scoliosis deformity in situ autograft bone with calcium sulfate pellets is practical and dependable.

脊柱畸形矫正手术诸多的植骨融合手术方法中，棘突根部椎板去皮质原位植骨加OsteoSet骨移植替代品混合应用是临床上一种实用、简易、可靠的植骨方法。

Psittaci can survive and multiply in the free-living amebae, suggesting the possibility that Acanthamebae may be an additional host for C. psittaci.

结论鹦鹉热衣原体能在棘阿米巴内生存和繁殖，环境中自由生活阿米巴可能成为鹦鹉热衣原体的贮存宿主。

Methods The pedicled flap was designed according to superfical iliac cireumflex artery and vein,with axial line from femoral arte ry pulsative point to apex of anterior superior iliac spine.

以股动脉搏动点与髂前上棘顶点的连线为轴心线，以旋髂浅动、静脉为皮瓣血管蒂，皮瓣面积(6～25)cm×(4～10)cm。

16 patients with thoracolumbar burst facture received anterior decompression through the space between erector spine muscles and quadratus lumborum muscles and the vascular pedicle rib graft.

对16例胸腰椎爆裂型骨折经骶棘肌腰方肌间隙行胸腰椎侧前方减压，同一切口内带血管蒂肋骨瓣椎体间植骨，重建前、中柱。

However, as the name（read－only memory）implies, CD disks cannot be written onorchanged in any way.

然而，正如其名字所指出的那样，CD盘不能写，也不能用任何方式改变其内容。

Galvanizes steel pallet is mainly export which suits standard packing of European Union, the North America. galvanizes steel pallet is suitable to heavy rack. Pallet surface can design plate type, corrugated and the gap form, satisfies the different requirements.

镀锌钢托盘多用于出口，替代木托盘，免薰蒸，符合欧盟、北美各国对出口货物包装材料的法令要求；喷涂钢托盘适用于重载上货架之用，托盘表面根据需要制作成平板状、波纹状及间隔形式，满足不同的使用要求。