棋手

One year later I was taken to a chess group at the Young Pioneer Club in Baku where I thought I found myself in a kingdom of chess players.

一年后我被带到在巴库青年先锋俱乐部的国际象棋班，我认为在那里我找到了棋手王国中的自己。

On May 11th, 1997,Deep Blue defeated Kasparov who held many refulgent titles: world champion of the chess, number.1 in the earth, grandmaster, the greatest chess player beyond the memory of men.

后者拥有很多辉煌的头衔：国际象棋世界冠军、世界排名第一、特级大师、有史以来最伟大的国际象棋棋手。

In fact, art creation is like playing weiqi and each chessman a small art unit. A good chess player will take the situation as a whole.

实际上我创作作品就犹如下围棋一样，每一颗棋子就好比作品中介入的"艺术小单元"，好的棋手会随时把控着全局的视野。

Upgrade of the pawn: When the pawn reaches the bottom line of the opponent, it may become any chessman except itself and the king, it may turn into any chessman among Queen, Rook, Knight, Bishop, or Cannon, and the change type is to be determined by the player, but the change must be undertaken.

兵的升变：兵到达对手底线时，就可以同时变为除了王和自身外的任一子，即可变成后、车、马、象、炮中的任何一种，由棋手自行决定，但不能不变。

Some commentators [6] believe that Hydra will ultimately prove clearly superior to the very best human players, or if not its direct successor will.

一些评论者相信Hydra将从根本上清楚地证明它比人类最好的棋手要强，即使它不是，它的下一代肯定是。

"But is the just man or the skillful player a more useful and better partner at a game of draughts?"

"依你看，在一场棋类比赛中，正义之士或者卓越的棋手谁更有用、谁又是更好的伙伴呢？"

The professionals of the city are like chess players who lose to computers. A perverse automatic pilot constantly outwits all attempts at capturing the city, exhausts all ambitions of its definition, ridicules the most passionate assertions of its present failure and future impossibility, steers it implacably further on its flight forward. Each disaster foretold is somehow absorbed under the infinite blanketing of the urban.

"城市专家"们就像是输给了电脑的国际象棋手，眼看一种非正统的无意识机制智胜了所有对城市的觊觎，粉碎了所有权威的野心，它以今日的胜利告知所有激情洋溢的辩解以未来的失败，它正晃晃悠悠的飞行在前往必然未来的航程上，在其中几乎所有被预言的危险性都被它无边无际的城市覆盖物所吸收了。

The supposition on results of the future "Human VS Machine" of chess was proposed previously, namely, when an omniscient chess computer plays chess with any man, no matter whether the computer plays antecedently or not, the result is that the computer would beat or tie with man, but couldn't absolutely win. The supposition is expanded to I-go, and several corresponding deductions are presented in this paper.

本文根据曾给出的象棋的&人机大战&结局的一个猜想，即&全知计算机棋手与任何人对弈一盘象棋，无论机开局先行或后行，其结局为全知计算机棋手非胜即和，且不能必胜&，进而将此猜想推广到围棋，并给出相应的若干推论。

Adriaan de Groot interviewed a number of chess players of varying strengths, and concluded that both masters and beginners look at around forty to fifty positions before deciding which move to play. What makes the former much better players is that they use pattern recognition skills built from experience.

Adriaan de Groot 面谈了众多的棋力不同的象棋玩家，得出结论：大师级棋手和入门级棋手在决定走子之前都能看到大约40到50个盘面，使前者棋力比后者棋力强得多的原因是：前者使用了从经验中得来的模式认知技巧。

Secondly, WASK has circularized each career player and quasi career player, prohibiting them from participating in the Game, which is based on an active provision that rules that the WASK has right to punish or even dismiss any career player or quasi career player registered in this association if he or she participated in a game that was not either hosted or recognized by WASK that should have been in charge of it.

根据韩国棋院所属棋手和研究生擅自参加不是韩国棋院主办、主管的没有得到韩国棋院承认的比赛，韩国棋院有权对其进行惩戒处分或者除名的规定，向全部所属职业棋手发出了禁止参加东洋生命杯的公文。

According to the clear water experiment, aeration performance of the new equipment is good with high total oxygen transfer coefficient and oxygen utilization ratio.

曝气设备的动力效率在叶轮转速为120rpm～150rpm时取得最大值，此时氧利用率和充氧能力也具有较高值。

The environmental stability of that world - including its crushing pressures and icy darkness - means that some of its most famous inhabitants have survived for eons as evolutionary throwbacks, their bodies undergoing little change.

稳定的海底环境─包括能把人压扁的压力和冰冷的黑暗─意谓海底某些最知名的栖居生物已以演化返祖的样态活了万世，形体几无变化。