棉花的

The effects of soil moisture on the yield and quality of wheat in the intergrowth were researched with the wheat and cotton relay intercropping in pattern 3:1(three lines winter wheat intercrop one line cotton) and pattern 4:2(four lines winter wheat intercrop two lines cotton).

冬小麦、棉花套种共生期包括小麦灌浆期和棉花的苗期，这一时期对冬小麦生长及产量和品质形成具有重要意义。

He has further said that 1 lakh cotton bales would provide employment to 60,000 people and therefore, all good and above average quality cotton should be converted into finished goods and exported which would increase the foreign exchange earnings several times.

他进一步表示，10万包棉花将给6万百姓提供就业机会。因此，一切优秀的，能达到平均优质水平的棉花都应转变为制成品，然后出口，这将大幅度的增加外汇收入，这将是单纯的出口棉花的数倍。

The results showed that the 50% leaf removal could increase the yield of sound boll by 24.4% that suggested the happening of overcompensation. The 25% leaf removal had no influence on cotton plant height and protein content in leaves, suggesting the 25% leaf removal in standard falling into the category of growth redundancy, but the climax in protein content in cotton leaves postponed about one week.

在棉花盛蕾期，用剪刀剪除棉花标准叶面积的25%和50%，模拟田间害虫的食叶危害程度，结果显示：50%去叶处理可使棉花成铃数增加24.4%，产生超补偿现象。25%去叶处理在短时间内对棉花的株高和叶中蛋白质含量都没有影响，植株株型亦无大的变化，表明25%叶面积属于生长冗余范畴。

However, the yield and quality of cotton have been seriously influenced by the Verticillium wilt. Molecular biology has been employed to make cotton more resistant to this disease.

棉花是我国最重要的经济作物之一，但黄萎病对棉花种植的影响非常严重，使棉花的产量和品质受到了巨大破坏；为解决这个问题，人们尝试利用分子生物学的手段来提高棉花自身的抗病性。

Sericultural for actin fibers, fine silk and the tenacity of porous, high thermal performance, are cotton, 1.2 times the hygroscopicity of cotton are 1.5 times the elastic flexibilityìcompressed cotton are 3 times 2 times the wool to prevent cold bones moisture penetration, and exchange of steam.

蚕丝为动蛋白纤维，丝细多孔而坚韧、保暖性能极高，是棉花的1.2倍，吸湿性是棉花的1.5倍，压缩伸拉弹性弹性是棉花的3倍，羊毛的2倍，可防止寒湿气透入筋骨，并交换蒸汽。

The open reading frame of Spinacia oleracea Betaine Aldehyde Dehydrogenase was retrieved from Spinacia oleracea and inserted into the Agrobacterium tumefaciens binary vector pBin438, which was driven by CaMV35S promoter, and produced the new binary vector pBSB. A. tumefaciens LBA4404 carrying this plasmid was used in genetic transformation of plants. Forty-five primary transgenic plants were detected by PCR and verified by the Southern blotting from 65 regenerated plants, of which 27 transgenic plants had only one copy of T-DNA.

摘 要：分离出菠菜甜菜碱醛脱氢酶基因构建成由CaMV35S驱动的双元植物表达载体pBSB，农杆菌菌株LBA4404携带该载体转化棉花，获得转基因棉花植株。65株转基因植株经过PCR筛选、Southern blotting分析证明有45株为成功的转化株，外源基因已经被整合到棉花的染色体组中，并以单拷贝插入居多。

This article has studied slowing release N fat to the cotton and the paddy rice growth growth influence, finally indicated: Slowing release N is fat and N fat to the cotton and the paddy rice output and the quality not obvious difference; But compares can obviously enhance the cotton the output, the bell number, the bell heavy gin turnout has the increase, a high increase, the fruit-bearing branch number increases, but to textile fiber quality not tremendous influence;Slowing release N fat fat compares the paddy rice community with N in a big way, stooling strong, Cheng Suilv high, ear of number of seeds many, the output production increase is remarkable; The quality hasthe big enhancement.

研究了缓释型氮肥对棉花和水稻生长发育的影响，结果表明：缓释型氮肥与氮肥对棉花和水稻产量和品质没有明显差异；但较对照能够明显提高棉花的产量，铃数、铃重衣分均有增加，株高增加，果枝数增加，但对纤维品质没有大影响；缓释型氮肥与氮肥较对照水稻群体较大，分蘖力强、成穗率高、穗粒数多，产量增产显著；品质有较大的提高。

In field of cotton as CK, with the 20-year-old almond tree intercropping cotton of the photosynthetic characteristics yield and soil nutrient a comparative study, results showed that:①almond and cotton intercropping cotton yield great influence mainly reflected in the decrease of Harvest lants、 Harvest bolls and Total bolls, thereby affecting the Seed cotton yield and lint yield, Inside of crown almond , Tow meter outside of crown almond of the Seed cotton yield were contrasted respectively comparatively having decreased 66.92% and 42.78% by degrees.

以大田棉花为对照，与20年生扁桃树下间作棉花的光合特性、产量及土壤养分进行比较研究，结果表明：①扁棉间作对棉花的产量影响很大，主要表现在间作减少了亩株数、亩铃数和单株成铃数，进而影响到了子棉和皮棉的亩产，扁桃树树冠内侧、树冠外侧2米处的子棉平均亩产分别较对照递减了66.92%和42.78%。

Based on the Minqin oasis Daejeon cotton irrigation district, systems research and analysis of cotton under different irrigation water and nitrogen coupling effect, the main conclusions of the pilot study are as follows:(1) The coupling effect of water and nitrogen under different furrow irrigation patterns shows that water and nitrogen application rate increased in the three furrow irrigation patterns will help improve cotton yield, but FFI limit the effects of water and nitrogen play, AFI and CFI not significant differences in the effects of cotton yield.

试验研究取得主要结论如下：(1)不同沟灌方式棉花的水氮耦合效应研究表明，棉花产量效应表明，三种沟灌方式增加施氮量和灌水量均有利于棉花产量的提高，但FFI限制了水氮效应的发挥，AFI与CFI的棉花产量效应差异不显著。

Green fluorescent protein gene was conjugated to the 3 end of the PAP gene in order to screen easily of the transgenic cotton plants. The combined gene was cloned into plant expression vector pBI121 and then transformed. About 5000 seeds of the transgenic cotton were obtained and the some seedlings of the transgenic cotton could give a bright green fluorescence in the dark condition when the cotton seedlings were irradiated with ultraviolet rays. This result reflected that the GFP gene was expressed in the transgenic cotton; dot-blot result also demonstrated that PAP gene was exactly transformed into the cotton. The capacity of the Verticillium dahliae-resistance is being analyzed.

为了便于转基因棉花后代的筛选，在 PAP基因的 3'端融入了绿色荧光蛋白GFP）基因，然后将融合基因克隆在植物表达载体PBI 121上，再进行遗传转化，得转基因棉花种子5000余粒，将种子播种长到于叶展开时，先在黑暗中用紫外灯照射，查找表现绿色荧光的幼苗，然后再用地高辛标记的PAP基因特异性探针对这些棉花进行点杂交，最后发现有8株棉花表现阳性反应，说明PAP基因的确己经转到了棉花的基因组中，其棉花黄萎病的抗性鉴定正在进行之中。

In the United States, chronic alcoholism and hepatitis C are the most common ones.

在美国，慢性酒精中毒，肝炎是最常见的。

If you have any questions, you can contact me anytime.

如果有任何问题，你可以随时联系我。