检镜

Methods: 101 patients who were diagnosed CIN with pathologic histology with vaginoscope were operated on conization of cervix, and compared the pathologic results before and after the operation.

对101例阴道镜活检诊断为CIN的患者行宫颈锥切术，对比手术前后的病理结果。

Objective: To compare the diagnostic value of conization of cervix and pathologic histology with vaginoscope in diagnosing cervical intraepithelial neoplasia.

目的：探讨宫颈锥切术后病理检查和阴道镜下活检在诊断宫颈上皮内瘤变中的价值。

A satisfied cytologic smear, improvement of the smear preparation, understanding the particularity of the disease and cytologists's skill in diagnosis are critical to decrease the false-negative rate. It's important that gynecologis do multiple biopsy under vaginoscope to the patients who are suspicious of cancer but negative cytology.

获取满意的宫颈细胞样本、改进标本处理、认识到病灶的特殊性以及加强细胞学医师的学习和提高自身诊断水平是降低TCT假阴性的有效方法，临床医师对症状体征可疑但细胞学阴性的病例采取阴道镜下多点活检可减少假阴性的发生。

Biopsy was applied to those who were tested as abnormal by vaginoscopy and the pathological diagnosis was the criteria for final decision.

目的：探讨宫颈上皮内瘤变筛查方法&细胞学—阴道镜检—组织学检查&，并对其在临床中的应用进行分析。

Methods:Retrospectively investigate(200809-200906) the cervix TCT results and vaginoscopy biopsy results in 6 934 patients.Patients with atypical squamous cellswere considered positive cases.The results were analyzed by statistics.

回顾性分析200809—200906月间6 934人次TCT检查结果与阴道镜活检病理学结果，不典型鳞状上皮细胞以上列为阳性病例，描述TCT检查结果与病理检查结果之的关系，并行统计学相关性分析。

AIM: To establish a modified polymerase chain reaction method for the detection of Plasmodium vivax in the endemic areas of malaria and compare the method with the conventional light microscopy in the field.

目的： 建立适合疟疾流行区现场应用的PCR 检测间日疟的方法，并在现场与常规涂片镜检法进行比较。

MethodsFrom May 2003 to May 2006,48 cases of child outpatient treatment vulvovaginal secretions of children with direct smear for analysis.

方法对2003年5月~2006年5月，儿保门诊诊治的48例外阴炎、阴道炎患儿的分泌物直接涂片镜检进行分析。

For screening DR with high threatening of vision loss, the sensitivity of direct funduscopy and nonmydriatic fundus photography was 65.5% and 93.1%; the specificity was 94.7% and 97.4%; Youden index was 60.3% and 90.5%, and the kappa value was 39.1% and 61.2%, respectively.

在检出有高度视力丧失危险的DR结果中，直接眼底镜检查和免散瞳眼底照相的敏感性分别是65.5%、93.1%，特异性分别是94.7%、97.4%，Youden指数分别是60.3%、90.5%，卡帕检验的一致性分别是39.1%、61.2%。

RESULTS: For screening DR, the sensitivity of direct funduscopy and nonmydriatic fundus photography was 63.4% and 86.8%; the specificity was 76.9% and 92.3%; Youden index was 41.1% and 79.1%, and the kappa value was 41.9% and 80.7%, respectively.

结果：在检出DR的结果中，直接眼底镜检查和免散瞳眼底照相的敏感度分别是63.4%、86.8%，特异度分别是76.9%、92.3%，Youden指数分别是41.1%、79.1%，卡帕检验的一致性分别是41.9%、80.7%。

During the acclimating process, CODcr, DO, nitrite, UDMH should be measured.

培养的活性污泥颗粒大、沉积快、出水良好、生物相镜检有轮虫。

The split between the two groups can hardly be papered over.

这两个团体间的分歧难以掩饰。

This approach not only encourages a greater number of responses, but minimizes the likelihood of stale groupthink.

这种做法不仅鼓励了更多的反应，而且减少跟风的可能性。