梯度法

But for the middle and large scale problems, the computation cost by symbolic differentiation is very expensive. When the direction derivative is evaluated, the computation cost by divided difference can be reduced, but it is only one kind of approximate computation.

对于大中规模问题来说，使用符号微分，成本昂贵，有时甚至不可行，在计算导数的方向梯度时，利用差分法虽然可以降低计算成本，但得到的是近似值，而且确定恰当的差分区间也很困难。

Based on Reddy higher-order shear deformation plate theory and general von Kármán-type equations, the analytical solutions for free vibration and dynamic response of simply supported functionally graded plates with piezoelectric layers in thermal environments are described with double Fourier series, where temperature-dependent material properties are taken into account.

基于Reddy高阶剪切变形理论和广义Kármán 型方程，用双重Fourier级数展开法求得了热环境下带压电层的功能梯度复合材料混合层合板的自由振动及动力响应的解析解，分析中考虑了材料热物参数对温度变化的依赖性，讨论了环境温度和控制电压对固有频率及动力响应的影响。

High performance liquid chromatography was applied with gradient elution, and detection wavelength is 261 nm.

采用高效液相色谱法，通过梯度洗脱的方式，在261nm处测定吸光度。

ABSTRACT Objective To establish a gradient elution HPLC method to determine the related substances of ceftizoxime sodium.

目的 建立梯度洗脱HPLC法测定头孢唑肟钠的有关物质。

Methods:The TPT-resistant cell line was established by repeatedly exposing ovarian epithelioma cell line A2780 to increased concentration of TPT.

用浓度梯度递增法建立卵巢癌 TPT耐药细胞株。

By doing so, the application of SDTFM is extended to random geometrical plane region. Compared with FEM, the method has such the advantages as using fewer elements, faster convergence and highter accuracy of computation especially in dealing with high gradient stress.

与单纯用有限元法求解相比较，本文方法具有划分单元少、求解速度快、计算精度高等优点，特别在求解高梯度应力时，显示极大的优势。

The proposed DGF MoM method can be used for high field MRI coil design, for example, the rapid evaluation of RF resonator and high per formance gradient system designs.

所提出的DGF/MoM法可用于高场MRI的线圈优化设计，例如射频线圈的快速评价以及高性能的梯度线圈的快速优化设计。

Rice seed storage glutelin could be separated into three acidic and three basic subunit components by SDS-PAGE using 15%~25% gradient acrylamide gel.

利用15%～25%丙烯酰胺梯度凝胶的SDS-PAGE分析法可将水稻种子贮藏谷蛋白分离为3个酸性亚基和3个碱性亚基。

Minimum square algorithm and the basic idea gradient method is the same.

最小均方算法的基本思路与梯度下降法是一致的。

Therefore. LMS algorithm is derived from the gradient method.

所以说。LMS算法是由梯度下降法导出的。

However, as the name（read－only memory）implies, CD disks cannot be written onorchanged in any way.

然而，正如其名字所指出的那样，CD盘不能写，也不能用任何方式改变其内容。

Galvanizes steel pallet is mainly export which suits standard packing of European Union, the North America. galvanizes steel pallet is suitable to heavy rack. Pallet surface can design plate type, corrugated and the gap form, satisfies the different requirements.

镀锌钢托盘多用于出口，替代木托盘，免薰蒸，符合欧盟、北美各国对出口货物包装材料的法令要求；喷涂钢托盘适用于重载上货架之用，托盘表面根据需要制作成平板状、波纹状及间隔形式，满足不同的使用要求。