梅花钻

According to the experi ence of my long term career of geotech drilling and tunneling engineering technique work and manage ment, and the characteristics of plum blossom-type section borehole grouting pile construction technolo gy, and in accordance with 《Construction Foundation Pile Technique Standards》, and 《Standards for Grouting Pile Foundation Construction Technique》, the research work has set up the work process technique demands for the new piling making technalogy's bore-hole drilling, steel cage's making and placing, and concret grouting etc.

根据研究者多年从事岩土钻掘工程技术工作和管理工作的丰富经验，鉴于梅花断面钻孔灌注桩施工技术的特点，依据《建筑桩基技术规范》和《灌注桩基础技术规程》，提出了梅花断面钻孔桩施工技术的钻进成孔、钢筋笼制作与吊放、混凝土灌注等方面的具体操作技术要求。

METHODS: The 15 hybrid dogs were randomly divided into 2 groups. In the experimental group (n=9), a hole was drilled at the slope beneath the tibial plateau to reach the medullary cavity. The cavity was enlarged by an appropriate drill to confirm the size of the cavity. The absorbable polyamide intramedullary rods were inserted from the hole in tibial superior extremity, and the fracture was anatomically reduced with the rod passing through the fracture. Two locking nails, which were cylinder polyamide rods, were respectively located 2 cm from the cutting site, in the distal and proximal ends. Auxiliary plaster external fixation was performed for 4 weeks. In the control group (n=6), quincunx intramedullary nails of the same diameter with 4 pre-drilled holes were accordingly inserted into the cutting segment, and 2 screws were locked in the distal and proximal ends, respectively.

15只杂种犬随机分为2组，实验组(n=9)：在距离胫骨平台下斜坡处钻孔入髓腔，用合适钻头扩大髓腔，确认髓腔大小，从胫骨上端开孔插入聚酰胺钉，解剖复位骨折端并使该钉通过骨折处，在距离截骨处2 cm处的远近端分别锁上2枚锁钉，锁钉为圆柱形聚酰胺棒，辅助石膏外固定4周；对照组(n=6)：同样插入相应直径的、已预钻4孔的梅花形髓内钉截段，在骨折端的近端及远端分别锁2枚螺钉，辅助石膏外固定4周。

Shapes are: round, semi-circular, square, rectangular, horse eye, pear-shaped, side ladder, egg, heart-shaped, triangular, five-pointed star, plum,é, drilling in the drilling, Kite, fan-shaped, diamond-shaped bridge shape, octagonal column, precious stones have finished at the end of noodle can be divided into conventional face, a pointed end, double tortoise, flat-bottomed, such as Su-noodle.

形状有：圆形，半圆形，正方，长方，马眼，梨形，梯方，蛋形，心形，三角形，五角星，梅花，滴珠，钻中钻，风筝，扇形，菱形，桥形，八角柱等，宝石成品面底有可分为常规面，尖底，双龟，平底，素面等。

On the other hand, the more important thing is because the urban housing is a kind of heterogeneity products.

另一方面，更重要的是由于城市住房是一种异质性产品。

Climate histogram is the fall that collects place measure calm value, cent serves as cross axle for a few equal interval, the area that the frequency that the value appears according to place is accumulated and becomes will be determined inside each interval, discharge the graph that rise with post, also be called histogram.

气候直方图是将所收集的降水量测定值，分为几个相等的区间作为横轴，并将各区间内所测定值依所出现的次数累积而成的面积，用柱子排起来的图形，也叫做柱状图。