梁

I followed the curve that rose from the capitals of the semicircle of columns and ran along the ribs of the vault toward the key, mirroring the mystery of the ogive, that supreme static hypocrisy which rests on an absence, making the columns believe that they are thrusting the great ribs upward and the ribs believe that they are holding the columns down...

我从列柱的半圆形柱头顺著柱子向上望去，看过拱形屋顶上一根根相楔的肋。这些柱子和肋状梁木反映了哥德式建筑穹窿弧稜的奥秘，亦即以空茫为基础的至高统计假设，使列柱以为是它们将那些大肋擎向空中，而那些肋状梁木却以为是它们巩固了向下延伸的圆柱

Corona discharge characteristics of beam-plate electrode in electrostatic oiler have been studied from the plasma body theory.

依等离子体理论，研究了静电涂油机梁板电极电晕的放电特性，同时计算得到了梁板电极电晕放电的起晕场强和起晕电压，定性的揭示了油液荷电的雾化机理，为静电涂油机的研制改造提供了参考依据。

Based on the method of multi-objective fuzzy optimization and the overhead traveling crane design, a mathematical model of fuzzy optimization for main box beam section is established. A fuzzy goal anthology is constructed. The fuzziness of multi-objective function and constraints is defined. The transformation of the fuzzy constraints set to normal constraints set in real number domain is realized by applying optimal level cut set method. The optimal solution and optimal constraint value of sub-objective function in the feasible field are found using the genetic algorithms.

应用多目标模糊优化方法，以工程设计中桥式起重机箱形主梁设计为实例，建立了桥式起重机箱形主梁多目标模糊优化设计的数学模型，构造了模糊目标集，确定了多目标函数的模糊性和约束的模糊性，并应用最优水平截集法实现了模糊约束到实数论域上的集合转换，从而用遗传算法寻求到子目标函数在可行域空间的最优解和约束最优值。

New tendency of the walking\|beam reheating furnace in low\|temperature rolling, such as the furnace profile, skid pipe, post and pad, combustion control system and optimum control system were briefly introduced in this paper.

简要介绍在低温轧制中，步进梁式加热炉在炉型、水梁、立柱、垫块与燃烧控制系统及优化控制系统等方面新的发展趋势。

Jointless design method is used for an overlong transfer structure.

对某超长转换结构进行了无缝设计，采取了箱形梁转换形式，框支转换梁采用了有粘结预应力技术。

Base on the problem of large quantity fatigue loads on corroded R.C. structure and small quantity study of its mechanical property, bending resistance fatigue test of corroded R.C. beams is discussed in this paper. The influence of stress ratio and re-bar weight loss ratio on bending resistance fatigue performance of corroded R.C. beams are researched, and the relation between strains of corroded re-bars and fatigue life of beams are obtained. The main research contents and conclusions are as following: 1. Under the fatigue loads, the overstrain of concrete approximately coincidences three stages strain development and accumulation rule, and the mechanical property of concrete is deteriorated. The fatigue damage of concrete is accumulated. The overstrain of re-bars increases and the increase rate decreases.

鉴于实际工程中大量存在腐蚀钢筋混凝土结构承受反复荷载作用，但其力学性能研究不多的问题，本论文进行了锈蚀钢筋混凝土梁抗弯疲劳试验，研究了应力比和钢筋锈蚀率对锈蚀钢筋混凝土梁抗弯疲劳性能的影响，得出了锈蚀钢筋的应变与构件疲劳寿命之间的关系曲线，主要研究内容及结论如下：(1)在循环荷载下，混凝土残余变形基本符合三阶段变形规律，力学性能劣化，疲劳损伤积累。

According to thermoelastic deflection of the V-shaped titled beam, the forth-factorially partial differentiation equation is used to describe the dynamic performance. Then the natural frequency and the mode of the actuator are obtained through analyzing of free vibration modal.

根据硅微致动器V型斜梁热弹性应力变形，推导出弯曲振动的四阶偏微分方程，通过其自由振动模态分析，得到了斜梁弯曲振动的各阶固有频率和振型。

And various non-standard hoisting equipment to provide systematic service for metallurgy, electric power, machinery, mining, quay and petrification industry, etc. The product sells well home and abroad.

公司主要产品有单梁起重机、双梁起重机、门式起重机、铸造起重机、架桥机等路桥工程设备及各种非标起重设备，为冶金、电力、机械、矿山、港门、石化等行业配套服务，产品远销国内外。

You can find out it is the major temporary work, such as formwork, rebar jig, equipment etc. during the FPLM construction, in which the cost of the inner mould and outer form of box girder, the steel form of pier and pierhead of substructure, the rebar jig as well as the launching equipments are quite high. The quantity of those equipments was always depended on experience in the pass time. Therefore the more of the form quantity is used the higher of direct costs would be spent. On the other hand it would be reduced the capacity of production if the equipments are insufficient.

在全跨预铸工法中所使用的生产设备仔细观察可发现，预铸工法中假设工程(如模版、钢筋加工架以及施工机具等)所占比例相当高，其中有箱型梁的内模与外模床、下构的柱钢模、帽梁钢模、钢筋加工架、吊装机具等所占的成本相当高，以往设备数量多寡均以经验来取决，因此假如模版数量过多直接成本随之提升，反观模版资源数量不足时又会造成生产力降低情况发生。

Diagram paper 9:The 1 F floor plank goes together with Jin diagram, the 5 F floor plank to go together with Jin diagram, the 1 F beam flat surface to go together with Jin diagram, the 5 F beam flat surface to go together with Jin diagram, 1 F pillar to go together with Jin plane chart, foundation flat surface to arrange diagram, foundation flat surface to set out big kind diagram, 3 stalk frames to go together with Jin diagram, stairs flat surface to arrange diagram and stairs plank to go together with Jin to arrange diagram.

图纸9张：一层楼板配筋图、五层楼板配筋图、一层梁平面配筋图、五层梁平面配筋图、一层柱配筋平面图、基础平面布置图、基础平面布置大样图、3轴框架配筋图、楼梯间平面布置图及楼梯板配筋布置图。

Breath, muscle contraction of the buttocks; arch body, as far as possible to hold his head, right leg straight towards the ceiling (peg-leg knee in order to avoid muscle tension).

呼气，收缩臀部肌肉；拱起身体，尽量抬起头来，右腿伸直朝向天花板（膝微屈，以避免肌肉紧张）。

The cost of moving grain food products was unchanged from May, but year over year are up 8%.

粮食产品的运输费用与5月份相比没有变化，但却比去年同期高8％。