桥的

2In view of the shortcoming of current analytical calculation method in solving inclined hanger cable suspension bridge,improved segmental catenary curve was put forward and nonlinear formulation group to fix on configuration of main cable of inclined hanger cable suspension bridge was deducd.Further more,a more efficient and simple FEM calculation method was obtained through establishing parameter calculation model and dynamic forecast.

2针对现有的计算悬索桥成桥主缆线形的解析计算方法在计算斜吊杆悬索桥方面存在的缺陷，提出了改进的分段悬链线计算方法，并导出了确定斜吊杆悬索桥主缆成桥线形的非线性方程组；然后针对原有的非线性有限元法计算复杂、计算效率低下的问题，采用基于ANSYS的APDL语言通过建立参数化的计算模型，并利用动态预测的方法总结出了一种效率高、操作简单的有限元计算方法。

Malay to name names: the Lucheng District Five Ma Street, Ma Chi Road, Ma House Lane, Ma spend camps Lane, wash Ma, head manger, the White Horse Temple, and so on; the Ouhai Qu Ma, Ma Ao, ra; launched in the city of Yueqing Shi, MA Hill, the lead horse, River coach, and so on under the ra; Yongjia County of Martin, under Malone, Ao Ma, Ma, and so on; Wencheng County of Masan, and so on; Taishun County Horse track, and so on; Pingyang, and other soft Pegasus; Cangnan horse station, Ma Tau , and so on; Ryan MA Lantau City, Tu Ma, Ma On Shan, Ma Shi Shan and so on.

以马来命名地名的有：鹿城区的五马街、马鞍池路、马宅巷、花马营巷、洗马桥、马槽头、白马殿等；瓯海区的马桥、马岙、马岭；乐清市的上马石、山马、马龙头、马车河、下马岭等；永嘉县的马田、下马龙、马岙、马头等；文成县的马山等；泰顺县的马迹等；平阳县的软天马等；苍南县的马站、马头等；瑞安市的马屿、马涂、马鞍山、石马山等。

Then base on theweak interference of cable displacement and near influence of hanger tension theories, deducing thesimplified computation method in construction stage. Accouding to the result from optimization, contractwith the result that from using the finite element sofeware ANSYS, we consider the geometric nonlinearand so on. Through the example proving, deduce the simplified optimization method which iseffectiveness, and disproof the weak interference of cable displacement and near influence of hangertension theories is illogicality.

并基于主缆位移的弱干性和吊索索力相邻影响的特性，推导出施工阶段的简化分析方法，然后利用大型有限元程序ANSYS考虑主缆的几何非线性等影响，对成桥索力进行优化，并对两者结果进行对比，通过实桥算例验证，得出有效的简化优化方法，并反证主缆位移的弱干性和吊索索力相邻影响的特性的不合理。

From the various bridge cranes to chemical containers, from the huge section of Ocean Bridge to ship hulls for exporting, there are more and more heavy cargoes need to be transported for these years. In addition, the energy source crisis all over the world made exploitation and snatch of the deep ocean oil field become incandesce. And more and more the transportation and installation of the ocean exploitation platform and correlative equipments also made the heavy logistics get great progress.

从气宇轩昂的各式桥吊到大大小小的化工容器，从跨海大桥的桥面板再到等待出口的各类船体分段，近年来重大件成套设备运输需求量与日俱增，全球性的能源危机也使得各国对深海油气田的开发和抢夺达到了白热化，越来越多的大型深海勘探开发平台及配套设备的运输、安装更使得重大件国际物流的发展上到了前所未有的高度。

Flow activities inside the half stented aneurysm model were significantly diminished, specifically the pressures and wall shear stresses in the blob were decreased. It can be concluded that half bridged endovascular stents can promote intra-aneurysmal thrombus development and attenuate aneurysm rupture risk, and it is a feasible approach to treat aortic arch aneurysm.

仿真结果表明：半桥支架模型瘤腔内的流动受到明显抑制，特别是局部突起处的压力和壁面切应力大大地减小了，因此，半桥支架可以促进瘤腔内血栓的形成，并能减小动脉瘤破裂的危险，是一种可行的支架治疗动脉瘤的方法。

St John's college tourist attractions in printed nays introduced, also confirmed this point. In 2002, the book published in the university of Cambridge, picture albums sigh bridge, the text stated below technically still emphasize: st John institute the sigh bridge didn't give her students bring any harassment or punishment!

圣·约翰学院为游客印制的该院景点介绍中，也证实了这一点。2002年出版的一本剑桥大学的画册，在叹息桥图片下方的文字说明中，还专门强调：圣·约翰学院这座叹息桥没有给她的学生带来任何的折磨或处罚！

Third chapter mainly elaborates the measure bridge module"s composition and the design of its transfermation circuit , the strain foil"s temperature drifting and its the solution method, the measuring accuracy influence of long wire in electric bridge"s long-distance measuring and the method research,the research and design of DC strain bridge Auto-Balance and Auto-Calibration methods, the bridge"s electric source design as well as the measuring accuracy influence and solution research of bridges electric source.

第三章主要阐述了测量电桥模块的组成及其变换电路的设计，应变片温度漂移及其解决方法，电桥远距离测量长导线对测量精度的影响及方法研究，电桥自动平衡方法和自动标定方法的研究与设计，桥源的设计及桥源对测量精度的影响及解决方法研究。

This paper is based on the former research taking the No.1 Tong-Lv Bridge as an example; the large universal finite element program Midas/Civil is adopted, a three-dimensional finite element model is established. The static performance, the comparative analysis of influence surfaces, the experimental study and the analysis of a local finite element model of the new style three-span continuous through type bow-string arch bridge is made. With these studies, this paper is aimed at revealing the performance of this kind of construction.

本文在前人研究的基础上，以通吕一号桥为背景，采用空间有限元法对结构形式新颖的三跨连续下承式系杆拱桥的静力性能、影响面比较分析、实桥荷载试验、局部节点分析等进行研究，旨在深入理解该结构形式桥梁的力学性能，为今后相同结构体系桥梁的结构分析提供可以参考的建议。

Taking Rong hu bridge project as the background, the paper Studies on the optimization of dead load cable tension, construct system of controlling, effect of non-linear factor, limit bearing capacity of structure and spatial stress of concrete-filled steel tubular tower and the combination of girder, which are based on the hybrid cable-stayed bridge.Asking for the maximal deformation of tower and girder to be minimized and cable permissible stress as constraint conditions, the paper tries to solve the ideal dead load cable tension by combining finite element calculation and optimize analysis.

本文以蓉湖大桥工程为背景，就混合梁斜拉桥的成桥恒载索力优化、施工监控体系、过程非线性因素影响、结构极限承载力、索塔和主梁结合部的空间应力分析等问题开展研究：关于索力的优化，是以斜拉桥索塔和梁的最大变位最小为目标，以拉索容许应力为约束条件，采用有限元计算与优化分析相结合的方法来确定斜拉桥的成桥合理恒载索力。

This type of cable tray is made of 4mm-6mm diameter high quality steel wire and is weld by special welding machine crossing and also welding in T type on side and on top, so that each welding point can bear 500 kg tension. T type welding formed safe T edge is the global patent of mesh type cable tray, which avoids the sharp surface of welding point and can not only protect cables but also protect workers.

桥架采用直径4mm-6mm的高品质钢丝根据力学原理进行优化配置混合，并采用特殊订制的焊接机进行横纵交叉焊接及其侧弦和顶弦的T型焊接，以达到每个焊点能承受500公斤的张力。T型焊接所形成的安全T型边沿是网格式桥架的全球专利，避免了焊接点的尖锐端面，不仅能保护线缆，对施工及安装人员也更安全。

Singer Leona Lewis and former Led Zeppelin guitarist Jimmy Page emerged as the bus transformed into a grass-covered carnival float, and the pair combined for a rendition of "Whole Lotta Love".

歌手leona刘易斯和前率领的飞艇的吉他手吉米页出现巴士转化为基层所涵盖的嘉年华花车，和一双合并为一移交&整个lotta爱&。

This is Kate, and that's Erin.

这是凯特，那个是爱朗。