桥

In this study, the pontic width was designed to three types: normal, one third width reduction, and one second width reduction. We developed the pontic reduction model based on the primary model in the first part of this paper. Two kinds of force condition were simulated.

在论文第一部分所建立的下颌后牙固定桥三维有限元计算模型的基础上，建立五种不同牙槽骨高度水平的基牙的固定桥减径模型，模拟两种固定桥典型受力状况进行计算分析。

A forming die set, comprising: an extendable punch having a first impact surface comprising a plurality of piercing points; a die body containing an aperture adapted to receive said punch; a fixed opposing post having a second impact surface positioned within said aperture, said opposing post recessed below a surface of said die body; at least one forming bushing slideably engaging said opposing post and positioned between said opposing post and said die body; and at least one forming bushing actuator supporting said at least one forming bushing.

形成一钢模组，包含：一个可扩充的打洞器让一种第一种冲击升至水面包含一个刺骨点的多数；一个包含一个孔的一钢模身体适应接受说打洞器；有一个第二个冲击表面的固定反对职位放置在说的孔里面，说反对被在一个说的一钢模身体的表面下面作凹处的职位；至少一个形成桥衬可滑动动人说反对职位而且在说反对职位之间放置而且说一钢模身体而且至少一个支援的形成桥衬主动器至少说一个形成桥衬。

Not far away from the start of the Ali Shan highway, there exist 2 bridges spaning the Ba Zhang river with the names of Tian Chang and Di Juo, respectively.

阿里山公路起点处不远的地方，有两座横跨八掌溪的地久、天长吊桥，上为天长桥，下为地久桥，据说若是有情人携手共渡二桥，便能天长地久、白头偕老

We proposed that π-interrupted spiro framework is an effective tool to tune the intermolecular interaction of chromophore moieties, which has been confirmed by single crystal X-ray diffraction analyses.

另外，我们设想螺桥是调制光电功能基团超分子作用的有效工具，设计了一个含螺桥的氧化噻吩寡聚物，这是一个有效的讨论螺桥是如何通过自身的参与来有效地调制光电功能基团的相互作用的模型。

There were no significant differences for the firing rates in the site of contralateral TNC neurons among during pre-CSD,CSD,and post-CSD (P＞0.05).For flunarizine group,the firing rates in the site of ipsilateral TNC neurons during pre-CSD were higher as compared with during CSD(P＜0.05).2.1 There were statistical differences on palasma levels of CGRP and SP among the three groups(P＜0.05).The levels of CGRP and SP in CSD group were higher than control group(P＜0.05).No significant differences on the levels of CGRP and SP in ipsilateral trigeminal ganglia were found among the three groups(P＞0.05).2 The number of neurons with positive CGRP and SP immunoreactivity was statistically different in right-sided trigeminal ganglia among the three groups (P＜0.05).The number in fight-sided trigeminal ganglia in CSD group was higher as compared with control group(P＜0.05).The number in right-sided trigeminal ganglia was statistically higher than that in left-sided trigeminal ganglion in CSD group(P＜0.05).3.1 Altered ReHo in ipsilateral pons and other brain regions response to pain such as basal nuclei,thalamus,cingulated gyms and prefrontal cortex was detected during the acute spontaneous attack as compared with during headache remission(P＜0.05,corrected by Monte Carlo simulation). 2 Positive functional connectivity was detected between ipsilateral pons and other brain regions related to pain within pain state and within non-pain state (P＜0.05,corrected by false discovery rate,FDR).Increased functional correlation between ipsilateral pons and other pain-related brain regions such as ipsilateral prefrontal cortex and contralateral subcallosal gyrus was detected during the acute spontaneous attack as compared with during headache remission(P＜0.05,corrected by Monte Carlo simulation).

结果1。对照组未发现CSD；同侧TNC放电频率，CSD中＞CSD后＞CSD前P＜0.05对侧TNC放电频率，CSD前、中、后无统计学差异(P＞0.05氟桂利嗪组同侧TNC放电频率，CSD前＞CSD中(P＜0.05)，CSD前与CSD后及CSD中与CSD后之间无统计学差异(P＞0.05)。2.1关于放免测定，各组血浆CGRP、SP水平有统计学差异(P＜0.05)，CSD组高于对照组(P＜0.05)，CSD组与氟桂利嗪组、对照组与氟桂利嗪组之间均无统计学差异P＞0.05各组之间同侧三叉神经节中CGRP、SP水平未见变化(P＞0.05.2关于免疫组化研究，右侧三叉神经节CGRP、SP免疫阳性细胞数三组之间有统计学差异(P＜0.05)，多重两两比较结果CSD组大于对照组(P＜0.05)，CSD组与氟桂利嗪组之间、对照组与氟桂利嗪组之间无统计学差异P＞0.05左侧三叉神经节CGRP、SP免疫阳性细胞数三组之间无统计学差异(P＞0.05CSD组中右侧三叉神经节CGRP、SP免疫反应阳性细胞数大于左侧(P＜0.05)。3.1局部一致性分析发现两组患者头痛疼痛状态较非疼痛状态脑活动发生变化的脑区有同侧脑桥以及其他疼痛相关脑区如基底节区、丘脑、扣带回、前额叶皮层等(P＜0.05，蒙特卡罗模拟校正)。2功能连接分析发现疼痛状态与非疼痛状态下主要疼痛相关脑区均与同侧脑桥有功能联系P＜0.05，false discovery rate，FDR校正疼痛状态与非疼痛状态比较，同侧前额叶皮层、对侧胼胝下回等疼痛相关脑区与同侧脑桥之间功能联系增强(P＜0.05，蒙特卡罗模拟校正。

The reasons of the measuring errorness from the resistance of couducting wire in full and half bridge measuring system are analyzed,and according to the results ,a compensation circuit for sensors suppling voltage is presented.

分析了全桥和半桥式应变测量电路中导线电阻引起测量误差的原因，并根据分析结果提出了一种传感器供桥电压自动补偿电路，以消除导线电阻引起的测量误差。

The main contributions of this thesis are:(1) Seven mononuclear complexes of tetradentate ligand NTB have been obtained using N〓 or SCN〓 as the additional ligand;(2) Seventeen binuclear complexes of Fe , Zn , Co , Cu have been designed and the complexes of Co , Cu exhibit antiferromagnetic properties;(3) Changing the bridged-ligand such as PO〓, CO〓, o-phth, mai, Ag (CN 〓, Au 〓, etc , fourteen tetranuclear complexes of polypridine ligand have been synthesized;(4) Two antiferromagnetic 1D chain complexes of KH〓pdc ligand have been prepared from hydrothermal reactions; in addition, one ferromagnetic 1D chain copper complex of tpdp which is bridged by oxalate has been obtained.

本论文的主要贡献为：(1)合成了配体NTB的七个新型单核配合物；(2)合成了十七个铁、锌、钴及铜系列混桥双核配合物，其中双核钴和双核铜配合物为反铁磁偶合；(3)选用多吡啶配体tpdp和TPA，改变桥联配体，合成了十个四核配合物；(4)选择配体KH〓pdc，采用水热合成方法得到了反铁磁性一维链状锰、铜配合物；以草酸根为桥联配体，合成了配体tpdp的一维链状铜配合物，该化合物为铁磁偶合，文献较少报道。

It is studied that the responses of overhead crane when the trolly is running. The simulation of lifting load process, location of the trolly and stresses of structure by computer are discussed and after verified by the experiments, we have got distribution function of stresses in stucture of overhead crane under different load states and distribution functions of location of the trolly.

研究了小车运行时桥式起重机的动态响应，讨论了起重机吊重载荷过程、小车位移及桥式起重机主梁结构应力的计算机仿真，在得到实测数据的验证之后，通过计算机仿真得出不同载荷状态及不同小车位移分布下桥吊主梁结构应力的分布规律。

By way of eight experiments and statistical analysis of loads of overhead crane in actual usese, we have got that the lifing load is stationary, normal and homogeneous Poisson, and got distribution function of lifting load, the load spectrum factor, the rain-flow counting results of stresses and statistical results of location of the trolly, that will provide a large number of datas for reliabilitic design of overhead crane.

通过对八台桥式起重机现场使用载荷的实测试验与统计分析，得出桥式起重机吊重载荷的平稳性、正态性、齐次泊松性、幅值分布、载荷谱系数，以及应力的雨流计数结果、小车位移分布等，为桥式起重机可靠性设计提供了大量的统计数据。

Based on the analysis of the wharfing process, a tow-step approach was designed to configure the crane.

本文对国内外具有代表性的部分集装箱码头的装卸桥与码头关系了系统研究，在码头工艺分析基础上，确定了对装卸桥配置的分析，并将装卸桥配置研究界定在二个面上。

We have no common name for a mime of Sophron or Xenarchus and a Socratic Conversation; and we should still be without one even if the imitation in the two instances were in trimeters or elegiacs or some other kind of verse--though it is the way with people to tack on 'poet' to the name of a metre, and talk of elegiac-poets and epic-poets, thinking that they call them poets not by reason of the imitative nature of their work, but indiscriminately by reason of the metre they write in.

索夫农 、森那库斯和苏格拉底式的对话采用的模仿没有一个公共的名称；三音步诗、挽歌体或其他类型的诗的模仿也没有——人们把&诗人&这一名词和格律名称结合到一起，称之为挽歌体诗人或者史诗诗人，他们被称为诗人，似乎只是因为遵守格律写作，而非他们作品的模仿本质。

The relationship between communicative competence and grammar teaching should be that of the ends and the means.

交际能力和语法的关系应该是目标与途径的关系。