根霉属菌

Results The results showed that the average concentration of the bacteria, fungi and total microbes in the outdoor environment were 5.04×10^4, 3.75×10^3 and 5.41×10^4 cfu/m^3 respectively and the fungi accounted for 6.92% of the total. The preliminary identification showed that the dominant bacteria mainly were Micrococcus, Bacillus, Pseudomonas and Staphylococcus and the average percentage were 37.3%, 21.0%, 10.3% and 9.5% respectively. Of the five fungi the dominant ones were Aspergillum, Penicillium, Mucor and Rhizopu. The average percentage were 42.0%, 36.0%, 4.4% and 4.2% respectively. Conclusion The outdoor air of Hefei has been polluted by airborne microbes.

结果 合肥城区空气细菌总数均值为5.04×10^4cfu/立方公尺，真菌总数均值为3.75×10^3cfu/立方公尺，合计为5.41×10^4 cfu/立方公尺，其中真菌占6.92%；对不同采样点的空气细菌和真菌进行了初步鉴定，优势细菌属为微球菌属、芽孢杆菌属、假单胞菌属和葡萄球菌属，分别占总细菌的37.3%，21.0%，10.3%，9.5%；真菌共检出5属，其中优势菌属为曲霉属、青霉属、毛霉属、根霉属，分别占总真菌的42.0%，36.0 %，4.4%，4.2%。

An Aspergillus sp. strain F3 was isolated and identified from the rhizosphere soil of mangrove plant, Rhizophora stylosa Griff in Dongzhai harbor mangrove forest conservation in China. In this study, the effects of media salinity and pH on the mycelial biomass and the ability of producing antibacterial metabolites from this isolate were carefully analyzed.

本研究考察了一株从中国海南东寨港红树林保护区的红海榄根际土壤中分离得到的曲霉属真菌F3在不同盐度和pH的SDA培养基中的生长和分泌抗菌活性代谢产物的变化。

One cellulase-production strain TC1 was screened. It was identified as Rhizopus sp. based on identification method of fungi.

筛选得到1株纤维素酶产生菌TC1，根据真菌的分类鉴定方法，鉴定为根霉属菌(Rhizopus sp。)。

Zygospores are characteristic of the ZYGOMYCOTA, especially the Mucorales (which include such fungi as Mucor and Rhizopus) and the GAMOPHYTA (conjugating green algae, e.g. Spirogyra and Zygnema).

是接合菌纲的典型特征，特别是毛霉菌目 Mucorales(包括毛霉属 Mucor 和根霉属 Rhizopus 等真菌)以及接合藻类 Gamophyta(接合绿藻，例如：水绵属 Spirogyra 和双星藻属 Zygnema)。

Plants involved in this association are most of the terricolous plants. The fungi related are classified in six genera of order Glomales, they are Glomus, Sclerocystis, Acaulospora, Entrophospora, Gigaspora and Scutellospora.

参与丛枝菌根形成的植物是大多数的陆生植物，参与丛枝菌根形成的真菌是隶属于球囊霉目6个属的真菌，即：球囊霉属、硬囊霉属、无梗囊霉属、内养囊霉属、巨孢囊霉属和盾巨孢囊霉属，它们共同的典型特征是在宿主根皮层细胞中能够形成树状的分支，即丛枝。

One cellulase-production strain TC1 was screened.It was identified as Rhizopus sp.based on i- dentification method of fungi.

筛选得到1株纤维素酶产生菌TC1，根据真菌的分类鉴定方法，鉴定为根霉属菌(Rhizopus sp。)。

Ninety seven spores or sporocarps of VAMF were wet sieved from the rhizosphere soil of mycorrhized pteridophytes, from which 25 VAMF species which belonged to the genera of Acaulospora, Gigaspora, Glomus, Sclerocystis and Scutellospora respectively were identified, and the taxonomic characters of the 25 species were described. The Glomus fungi were the dominant VAMF in the rhizosphere soil of pteridophytes, they took up 44% in the identified 25 VAMF (11 species belong to Glomus); the fungi in Acaulospora and Sclerocystis in the next place, they took up 24% and 16% respectively in the identified VAMF; the fungi in the other genera took up 16%. In terms of the relationships of pteridophytes and the VAMF isolated from their rhizosphere soil, there was no specifity between the VAMF and their host.

从具有VA菌根的蕨类植物对应的根际土壤中用湿筛法筛取了97份VA菌根真菌的孢子或孢子果，从中鉴定出了分属于无醒囊霉属、巨孢囊霉属、球囊霉属、硬囊霉属和盾孢囊霉属的VA菌根真菌25种，并对这25种真菌的分类学特征进行了描述；球囊霉属真菌是蕨类植物根际土壤中的优势类群，已鉴定的25种真菌中，有11种属球囊霉属真菌，占44%，其次是无梗囊霉属和硬囊霉属真菌，分别占24%和16%，其他属的VA菌根真菌占16%，从分离鉴定的蕨类植物根际土壤中的VA菌根真菌与蕨类植物的关系看，VA菌根真菌与蕨类植物之间无明显的专一性。

On the other hand, the more important thing is because the urban housing is a kind of heterogeneity products.

另一方面，更重要的是由于城市住房是一种异质性产品。

Climate histogram is the fall that collects place measure calm value, cent serves as cross axle for a few equal interval, the area that the frequency that the value appears according to place is accumulated and becomes will be determined inside each interval, discharge the graph that rise with post, also be called histogram.

气候直方图是将所收集的降水量测定值，分为几个相等的区间作为横轴，并将各区间内所测定值依所出现的次数累积而成的面积，用柱子排起来的图形，也叫做柱状图。