核的

When EMS was applied, it was found that 2.0% EMS resulted the highest microkernel rate (15.6‰). Treating the materials with 2.0% EMS for 4 hours could lead to semi-lethal. Cytological observations found that chromosome aberration phenomena such as single microkernel, double microkernel, three microkernel, chromosome bridge, resort chromosome and syncytium were presented in the mutants.

EMS诱变途径中，浓度为2.0 %处理时间为4 h的组合获得最高的微核率（15.6‰），EMS浓度为2.0 %处理时间为4 h的组合使材料达到半致死；细胞学的观察看到了单微核、双微核、三微核、染色体桥、滞留染色体和合胞体等染色体畸变现象，再生苗中发现了1棵变异株。60Co辐射的诱变途径中，20Gy的剂量使不定芽半致死，再生苗中发现了1棵变异株。

With DGD method, the electron microscopy observation has provided new information on the process of chromatin migration. That is: Firstly, the nucleus moved toward cell wall and a picture characteristic of synizesis stage of meiosis appeared; Secdonly, the transmigration of chromatin occured through CC, and a more extensive region constituted of nuclear skeleton left behind chromatin, which was named as"clear spaces" under light microscopy; Thirdly, at the late stage of synizesis, most of chromatin had gone into adjacent cells through CC and fused into a whole, and the nuclear skeleton left in the former cell gradually mixed with cytoskeleton in cytoplasm.

DGD—包埋去包埋电镜观察表明：百合花粉母细胞中有类似核纤层的结构存在；在染色质穿壁运动过程中，首先是细胞核向细胞壁靠拢，并可留下瞬间的运行轨迹——细胞核后方出现只有细胞骨架而少有细胞器的区域；其后是染色质开始穿壁，在穿壁染色质后方细胞核内出现无染色质仅有密集的核骨架的区域，到了染色质穿壁后期，大部分核物质都已穿至相邻细胞，并彼此融合，而残余在原穿出细胞中的核骨架己逐渐与原细胞的胞质骨架融为一体。

It is the first time that these phenomena were observed: Two nuclei are surrounded by plasma and locate at the central of the female gametophyte and the others nuclei are positioned at the fringe of the female gametophyte; Before the pollen tube enters the female gametophyte. the nuclei in chalazal end begin splitting of plasma and form multinuclear cell.4. The pollens of Gnetumc are spherical or applanate with single aperture. The ornamentation of exine is spine. The basis part of spine is lenience and the top part of spine is tip or obtuse sphere.

首次在买麻藤属植物的雌配子体中观察到2个游离核位于配子体的中央位置，且被一团原生质所包围的，其余的游离核位于边缘的现象以及花粉管进入雌配子体前，合点端的核已经发生胞质分裂形成多核细胞的现象 4、买麻藤的花粉近球形或扁平型，有单萌发孔，外壁表面具小刺状纹饰，小刺基部宽大，末端尖或钝圆。

According to the characteristic of silver nanoparticles, their uniform dispersion in reaction media was obtained by surface modification, ultrasonic radiation and the select of emulsion, and then emulsion polymerization system were formed by combination with reactive monomer and initiator. Nano-Ag/Polystyrene core-shell particles were prepared by emulsion polymerization and their microstructure were characterized by TEM, FTIR, XPS, AFM and TG/DTA. The experimental results showed that silver nanoparticles were coated by polymer and the composite particles had typical core/shell structure, and the microlevel combination was realized. Meantime, the form mechanism of nano-Ag/polystyrene core-shell particles was tentatively researched. The conclusion is that the perfect coating was able to obtained by the control of reaction condition.

根据纳米银粒子的特性，借助于表面处理、超声辐照以及乳化剂的选择，使其均匀分散在反应介质中，再与反应单体、引发剂等形成乳液聚合体系；采用乳液聚合方法、包裹聚合方式，制备出纳米银/聚苯乙烯核壳复合粒子，并借助于TEM、FTIR、 XPS、AFM、TG/DTA等分析手段对复合粒子微观结构进行了表征；结果表明：纳米银粒子表面被聚合物层包覆，复合粒子呈明显的核壳结构，实现了微观尺度上的复合；同时，初步探讨了纳米银/聚苯乙烯核壳复合粒子的形成机理，指出：通过控制反应条件，可以使形成纳米银/聚苯乙烯核壳复合粒子的聚合反应方式占主导地位，实现最大限度地包覆。

Now, the Jiangyin knowledgeable measuring appliance Limited company develops the nuclear level product adopted the corresponding nuclear level experiment, its production uses in the nuclear power station the throttling gear product is in the very strict nuclear level quality system and the nuclein guarantee the program under the guarantee to carry on.

如今，江阴市宏达仪表有限公司开发的核级产品都通过了相应的核级试验，其生产的用于核电站的节流装置产品都是在非常严格的核级质量体系和核质保大纲的保证下进行的。

Resilts In the observation of cervical nucleus pulpous prolapse and free disc fragment s...

结果 在颈椎间盘髓核脱出与游离的观察中FFE序列对纤维环断裂、髓核脱出方向以及神经根受压的发现率均明显优于T1WI、T2 WI；在腰椎间盘髓核脱出与游离的观察中FFE对纤维环断裂的显示率明显优于T1WI、T2 WI；对髓核脱出方向的判定明显优于T2 WI ；对神经根受压情况的判定FFE优于T1WI。

Resilts In the observation of cervical nucleus pulpous prolapse and free disc fragment showing fibrous circle rupture,extrusion direction and nerve-root pressure in cervical region,and showing fibrous cicrcle rupture in lumbar region,the FFE was better than T1WI,T2WI.In judging extrusion direction and nerve-root pressure,the FFE sequence was better than T2WI and T1WI respectively.

结果在颈椎间盘髓核脱出与游离的观察中FFE序列对纤维环断裂、髓核脱出方向以及神经根受压的发现率均明显优于T1WI、T2WI；在腰椎间盘髓核脱出与游离的观察中FFE对纤维环断裂的显示率明显优于T1WI、T2WI；对髓核脱出方向的判定明显优于T2WI；对神经根受压情况的判定FFE优于T1WI。

The binding interaction of DNA with the di-iron complex 〓, designed as a model for the di-iron active site in mammalian purple acid phosphatase , are examined firstly and spectroscopically.

对所有研究的含有双核铁、双核锌及双核铜的配合物促进DNA双链水解断裂的反应性进行比较，我们发现要有效地水解断裂DNA双链，对DNA骨架的磷酸基氧原子有一定配位作用的双核金属离子是必要的，因为两个金属离子间存在协同作用，这与有关的天然酶类似。

All the ligands and complexes have been characterized with ~1H-NMR, MS and EA.X-Ray single crystal diffraction reveals that zirconium complex containing the tert-butyl substituted N_2O_2 ligand is an oxo- and hydroxyl-bridged dinuclear structure, which is possibly formed by partial hydrolysis of chlorides at one of the zirconium centers. A tetranuclear zirconium complex has been obtained and chacaterized, which is formed by complete hydrolysis of the chlorides at the zirconium centers.

通过研究配合物的单晶结构，我们发现叔丁基取代的不对称N_2O_2配体与ZrCl_4反应生成的锆配合物为氧桥和羟基桥连接的双核锆配合物，中间过程涉及单核锆配合物中氯原子部分水解，并得到氯原子部分水解的双核锆配合物和全部水(来源：8e6eAB67C论文网www.abclunwen.com)解的四核锆配合物的晶体结构，在晶体培养过程中发现双核锆配合物能够以手性自发拆分结晶析出。

Hepatitis B virus is the smallest DNA virus which is a member of the viral family Hepadnavirida. It uses its DNA as template and the RNA polymerase II of the host cells to transcribe its viral transcripts. There are four major RNAs transcribed from HBV genome. All of the four major transcripts are unspliced, terminated at a common site, polyadenylated at the 3' terminal and capped at the 5' terminal.

B 型肝炎病毒属於肝病毒科，为目前已知最小的去氧核醣核酸病毒，利用其病毒的去氧核醣核酸以及宿主细胞内的核醣核酸聚合酶可转录出四种主要的核醣核酸产物，此四种主要的转录产物均未经剪接并终止於核心开放编阅序列的共同polyadenylation 讯号，且在其5'端均经过capping修饰。

However, as the name（read－only memory）implies, CD disks cannot be written onorchanged in any way.

然而，正如其名字所指出的那样，CD盘不能写，也不能用任何方式改变其内容。

Galvanizes steel pallet is mainly export which suits standard packing of European Union, the North America. galvanizes steel pallet is suitable to heavy rack. Pallet surface can design plate type, corrugated and the gap form, satisfies the different requirements.

镀锌钢托盘多用于出口，替代木托盘，免薰蒸，符合欧盟、北美各国对出口货物包装材料的法令要求；喷涂钢托盘适用于重载上货架之用，托盘表面根据需要制作成平板状、波纹状及间隔形式，满足不同的使用要求。