株

This paper focused on the breeding of an L-lactic acid producing bacteria Lactobacillus easei YBQ1-1, studying the characteristics, medium components, pH and metabolic network of the mutant YBQH2-14 obtained after being selected.Using UV irradiation, L.casei YBQH2-14 was selected in the different plate media such as the medium with high concentration of glucose, lactic acid , CaCO3 -Bromocresol purple and KMnO4 -KBr.

本文主要对L-乳酸生产菌株(Lactobacillus casei YBQ1-1)进行了诱变选育，并研究了突变株YBQH2-14发酵条件对生产L-乳酸的影响，构建了L.caseiYBQH2-14的代谢网络模型，分析了分批发酵不同阶段的代谢通量，同时研究了L-乳酸的应用——黑麦麸皮粉发酵。

With sodium succinate as carbon source and bromothymol blue as pH indicator,20 BTB agar plate positive strains were isolated,from which four of them were identified as aerobic denitrifiers.

利用琥珀酸钠作为碳源，溴百里酚蓝作为pH指示剂，共筛选得到20株BTB琼脂平板阳性菌。通过反硝化性能测定，复筛得到4株好氧反硝化细菌。

But after early lineages branched off, flowers bulked up their endosperm with two sets of genes from the mother and one from the father.

但在原始种系分出旁系后，花的胚乳增生，两组基因来自雌株，一组来自雄株。

Four field strains of Infections bursal disease viruses isolated in China during 1997～1999 were compared for their pathogenity and sequences in high variable region of vp2 genes.

对4个IBDV野毒株的致病性和它们的vp2基因高变区序列同时做了比较分析。结果表明， 4个IBDV毒株在致病性程度上存在较大差异。

By screening on plate, 64 strains of bacteria with antagonism to E.coli were isolated from Rabbit caecum.

本研究旨在从健康兔肠道内分离出一株对大肠杆菌有拮抗活性的菌株，并对其鉴定到属。

Heddewigii, Dianthus barbatus L, Dianthus latifolius, Dianthus caryophyllus and Dianthus chinensis var. liaotungensis, with relatively high fructification rates and certain traffic tolerance, showed little difference in ecological adaptability and exhibited an average seedling height of 20cm and a mean crown size of 23cm, and pruning during the late growth period could obviously promote flowering and reduce the seedling height by 3cm. While Dianthus barbatus L. and Dianthus phlox subulata, with relatively low fructification rates and higher traffic tolerance, had an unobvious difference in ecological adaptability, which present an average seedling height of 14cm and a mean crown size of 36cm, and pruning during the late growth period could promote flowering to some extent and reduce the seedling height by 2cm.

其中，大红石竹、锦团石竹、五彩石竹、五寸石竹、浓香石竹、重瓣石竹品种间差异小，平均苗高20cm，冠幅23cm，结实率相对高，有一定耐践踏能力，在生长后期进行修剪能很好的促进开花并降低株高3cm；常夏石竹和美国地被石竹品种间差异小，平均苗高14cm，冠幅36cm，结实率低，耐践踏能力稍强，在生长后期进行修剪能较好地促进开花并降低株高2cm。

The phenotypic variation among the plants of a sympatric population composed of 169 Castanea mollissima Bl. and 281 C. henryi Rehd.

对分布于湖北省秭归县境内的一个由169株板栗和281株锥栗C。

Relationship between soil nutrient and growth of Castanea mollissima was studied by stepwise regress and Path analysis.The results showed that, 4 soil factors of organic matter, hydrolytic nitrogen,rapid phosphorus and rapid potassium had significant effects on its yield and growth of fliage branch, and that the most significant factors affecting yield and growth of foliage branch were rapid phosphorus and hydrolytic nitrogen, respectively.

应用逐步回归和通径分析，对土壤养分与板栗株产和徒长枝生长的相关关系进行研究，结果表明，所选的有机质、水解氮、速效磷和速效钾4个土壤养分因子对板栗株产和徒长枝的生长都有着显著和极显著的相关关系，其中以速效磷对产量影响最为显著，水解氮对徒长枝生长影响最为显著。

Endophytic fungus strain As was isolated from the phloem of the root of Celastrus angulatus.

从新鲜苦皮藤根皮中分离并筛选到1株内生真菌，编号为As菌株，对其代谢产物进行了生物活性研究。

The biological polymorphism of Cercospora zeae-maydis was studied systematically in the levels of histology, protein and DNA. The major characters in polymorphism of pathogen were listed as follows:(1) The great differences were seen in shapes and sizes of conidiophores, the growth velocity of mycelium and pigment-productivity of colony among pathogen strains. In addition, an albino strain, a kind of mutant, was casually discovered during isolation of pathogen from diseased plants, which supported strongly our previous prediction that there should be some potential genetic variation in Cercospora zeae-maydis.

本研究在组织学、蛋白质和DNA水平上，系统研究了玉米灰斑病菌的生物学多态性，这种多态性主要表现在以下几个方面：①病菌形态学和培养性状多态性：菌株间存在分生孢子形态、菌丝生长速度、菌落产色素能力等方面的差异，该病菌在自然界存在另一种变异类型——白化菌株，说明灰斑病菌的确存在遗传变异的潜能。

Fancy gold-plated dangling earrings with facetted White Opal crystals.

花式镀金悬垂耳环与facetted白欧泊水晶。

This essay chooses the study aim from biology teachers in middle school in Shi Jiazhuang which tells us that most of the middle school biology teachers in Shi Jiazhuang have the"burnout", lower successfulness, individualize.

本文选取石家庄市初中生物教师作为研究对象，运用问卷调查的方法对石家庄市初中生物教师职业倦怠的现状进行调查，调查结果发现，石家庄市初中生物教师这一群体普遍存在职业倦怠，情感枯竭程度偏高，成就感偏低，去个性化程度最为严重。