标本植物

In addition, inside plant specimen house, still have a variety of 5000 plant specimens and fossil, those are immersed the plant in special solution, through will appearing very fresh after processing.

此外，在植物标本馆内，还有5000多种植物标本和化石，那些被浸泡在非凡溶液里的植物，经过处理后将显得十分鲜活。

On the basis of accumulation and enrichment of store content, exchange of plant outdoor information etc., the availability of the information resources of plant specimen should be widely increased.

提出植物标本需要长期、持续地加强业务基础建设，积累和丰富馆藏内容，同时通过交换、植物野外信息等方式，提高植物标本信息资源的利用。

Based on examinations of type specimens housed at PE, lectotypes for twenty names of Chinese taxa in Angiospermae are here designated under Article 8.1, 9.9, 9.10 and 37.2, Recommendation 9A.2 and 9A.3 of the International Code of Botanical Nomenclature, because the types were respectively indicated by reference to a gathering that consists of more than one specimen, or more than one gatherings were simultaneously designated as types, or more than one gatherings were simultaneously designated, without indicating the type in the protologue.

西华师范大学生命科学学院，南充 637002摘要查阅保存于中国科学院植物研究所标本馆的模式标本，发现有20个被子植物名称的模式均多于壹份标本，或同时指定壹号以上的标本为模式，或同时引证壹号以上的标本而没指定模式，根据《国际植物命名法规》规则8.1、9.9、9.10和37.2，以及辅则9A.2和9A.3的精神，对这些名称做出后选模式指定。

Based on examinations of type specimens housed at PE, lectotypes for five names of Chinese taxa in Fagaceae, Papaveraceae, Capparidaceae and Cruciferae are here designated under Article 8.1, 9.9, 9.10 and 37.2, Recommendation 9A.2 and 9A.3 of the International Code of Botanical Nomenclature, because the types were respectively indicated by reference to a gathering that consists of more than one specimen, or more than one gathering were simultaneously designated, without indicating the type in the protologue.

摘要查阅保存于中国科学院植物研究所标本馆的壳斗科、罂粟科、山柑科和十字花科植物的模式标本时，发现有5个植物名称的模式均多于1份标本，或同时引证1号以上的标本而没指定模式，根据《国际植物命名法规》规则8.1、9.9、9.10和37.2，以及辅则9A.2和9A.3的精神，对这些名称做出后选模式指定。关键词壳斗科；罂粟科；山柑科；十字花科；后选模式

Plant Resources Center of the School of Biological Sciences of the University of Texas at Austin with over 1,100,000 specimens is the largest herbarium in the southwestern United States and ranks fifth among U.S. university herbaria and twelfth across the nation.

美国奥斯汀德克萨斯大学生物科学学院植物资源中心拥有超过1，100，000的标本，是美国西南部最大的植物标本馆，并在美国大学植物标本馆中名列第五，在整个美国名列第十二。

Collections made during the Japanese colonial period in Taiwan (1895–1945) are of special interest in that they mark the first attempt at a truly comprehensive botanical inventory of the island. Unfortunately, these early collections are not widely distributed and are often in poor condition in Taiwanese herbaria.

然而，此段时期之植物标本并未广泛的交换至世界各地，现多於台湾及日本的标本，而且早期由於缺乏好空调控温装置，台湾潮湿炎热的亚热带气候条件并於标本的保存，许多珍贵的史标本常因此受到可回的破坏。

In the present project,the project group investigated Cololejeunea flora of some provinces of China, collected over 500 specimens of Cololejeunea and over 7000 specimens of other liverworts,and borrowed over 3500 specimens （including 416 types）from other important herbaria. The species diversity and distribution weree clarified preliminary by means of mophologocal and ecologoical observation and studies on oil bodies and chromosomes as well as bioactivity of some species.

本项目对我国部分省区作了详尽的野外考察，采集了500余份我国疣鳞苔属的标本和7000多号其它苔类植物标本，从世界各大标本馆借阅了3500余份标本（包括416份模式标本），通过形态学，解剖学和生态学的观察，结合一些种类的染色体和油体以及生物活性的研究，初步搞清了我国和其它亚洲国家疣鳞苔属的种类和分布。

I examined the specimens deposited at PE, KUN, IBK, IBSC, and HIB. And I required to take a lot of photos of type specimens in Harvard University Herbarium and several photos of type specimens in the herbaria in China, or downloaded some photos of type specimens at the website of NY, K, US, and HK. I went to Yunnan, Chongqing, Guizhou, Hubei, Hunan, Guanxi to collect specimens and observed the kiwifruits cultivated in Wuhan Botanical Garden and Guangxi Institute of Botany. With reference to the results of previous authors, I recognized 52 species including 16 varieties of Actinidia.

作者查阅了中国科学院植物研究所国家植物标本馆、昆明植物研究所标本馆、广西植物研究所标本馆、华南植物园标本馆、武汉植物园标本馆的标本，并请求哈佛大学同行拍摄了大量保存在国外的模式标本的照片，从国外和国内一些标本馆相关的网站上下载一些模式照片，请求国内的同行帮助拍摄了少数模式标本的照片，到云南、重庆、湖北、湖南、广西、贵州进行野外考察，在武汉植物园和广西植物所的猕猴桃资源圃中对栽培的猕猴桃属植物进行观察，结合文献资料，对猕猴桃属植物的分类进行了全面的研究。

Generally identification of plant species consists of two steps. At first family, genus and species of the specimen are made certain by looking up the tool book whose title is Claves Plantarum Xinjiangensis.

一般来说，植物种的鉴定分为两个步骤，第一步，判断植物标本的科、属和种的地位；第二步，使用《×××植物志》、植物图鉴、模式标本等资料检验上一步得出的结论是否正确。

This paper base on 20 representative wild species with trade data such as Ginkgo biloba, Pinus koraiensis, Pseudoiarix amabilis. According to index, different house, bar code, keeping and have pictures or not, we can collect and input the herbarium information, then set up the representative species herbarium data-base model.

本文针对有贸易数据的典型野生植物标本银杏、红松、金钱松等20种，按照编号、馆别、条形码、库存及有无图片等统一数据库字段，进行标本信息采集、录入，建立有贸易数据的典型野生植物标本数据库模型，由四个独立数据库所构成。

With Death guitarist Schuldiner adopting vocal duties, the band made a major impact on the scene.

随着死亡的吉他手Schuldiner接受主唱的职务，乐队在现实中树立了重要的影响。

But he could still end up breakfasting on Swiss-government issue muesli because all six are accused of nicking around 45 million pounds they should have paid to FIFA.

不过他最后仍有可能沦为瑞士政府&议事餐桌&上的一道早餐，因为这所有六个人都被指控把本应支付给国际足联的大约4500万英镑骗了个精光。