标本分布

The result of framework protein and lysosome marked with fluorescence was observed in sym-acorched laser scaning microscope: red fluorescent β-tubulin and green fluorescent eathepsin in nerve cell were seen in distribution in the same sample. The distribution of both was the same, and was located in around nucleus in the early of differentiation, and in cytoplasm and apophysis in the maturity of differentiation.

共焦激光扫描显微镜镜观察荧光双标的骨架蛋白和溶酶体的染色结果：在同一标本上，不同波长的单光激发可分别见到发红色荧光的β-tubulin和发绿色荧光的组织蛋白酶D在神经元内的存在及分布情况，二者的分布区域大致相同，神经元分化初期，较集中分布在核周附近，神经元分化成熟则分布于胞质及突起内。

This specimen is unsatisfactory due to scant squamous cellularity seen at 10X.

此标本为不满意标本，在10倍视野中仅见散在分布的鳞状细胞。

The author investigated the community of grasshoppers in Changbai Mountain area during the period of July to September 2001, complementally collected specimen and systematically collected and measured environmental factors from July to October in the following year, and consulted to specimen collected by Fengling Zhang and Yanlong-yang in 1979, 1980 and 1981. By analyzing and classifying the data of five years, the author analyzed the community construction and ecological adaptability of the grasshoppers in the area. The main aspects dealing with the grasshoppers are as follows:(1)the community construction and faunal geographical elements;(2)characteristics of their ecological distribution;(3)vertical distribution of grasshoppers in the northern slop;(4)the relationship between environmental factors and differences in shape of grasshoppers in different vertical belt of northern slop, etc.

本文作者于2001年7～9月间系统地调查了长白山地区的蝗虫，并于2002年的7月到10月间对标本进行了补充采集，并对环境因子数据进行了系统的测量和收集，同时参考张凤岭、杨彦龙先生1979、1980和1981三年采集的标本，通过对标本的鉴定和整理，采用五年的野外工作数据，对长白山地区蝗虫群落结构及生态适应特性进行了研究，主要研究内容包括：蝗虫的群落结构及区系地理成分；蝗虫生态分布特点；保护区北坡蝗虫垂直分布及不同垂直带内蝗虫的形态差异和环境因子之间的关系等方面内容。

Methods In 18 adult upper extremity cadavers,origins,courses, branches,distribution and the anastomosis of the medial antebrachial cutaneous nerve,basilic vein and their nutrient vessels were studied under the operating microscope.5 fresh adult cadavers,photographic developer were injected in the artery.

方法上肢标本18侧，显微剥离表皮组织，观察前臂内侧皮神经、贵要静脉及各自营养血管的起始、走行、分支、分布及与其它血管的吻合情况；新鲜整尸标本5具，动脉灌注显影剂，剥离体被组织于X光下摄影，分析皮动脉的分布及其与毗邻血管的关系。

We organized and identified the specimens which collected in the insects specimens laboratory of life science and technology department of Xinjiang university, from almost everywhere of Xinjiang with combination of the conventional methods and the electroscopic scanning technique.

本文采用常规鉴定方法与雄性外生殖器解剖相结合，辅以扫描电镜观察，对收藏于新疆大学生命科学与技术学院昆虫室20年来积累的标本及三年在校期间系统地采集于全疆各地的拟步甲类标本进行了整理与鉴定，结合野外考察及重要类群的生物学研究，研究其区系成份，并对其区系特征及地理分布状况进行了系统的分析，主要研究成果如下：1）初步查明新疆拟步甲科昆虫共计266种，分隶于23族72属，其中35种为中国新记录种，3种为拟步甲类新种，作新种记述，并附图片；在研究过程中初步探讨了拟步甲的中文命名问题； 2）新疆拟步甲种类繁多，其区系成分分析显示，除12种为广布种以外，共有6种区系成分，其中中亚细亚种为最多，有87种，占已种的32.7﹪；其次依次为中央亚细亚种和特有种，分别为81种和65种，各占已知种类的30.5﹪和24.4﹪；泛古北种12种，占4.5﹪；欧洲西伯利亚种7种，占2.6﹪；欧洲中亚种最少，仅有2种，占0.75﹪，并根据新疆拟步甲科昆虫区系成分分析了其起源问题； 3）新疆拟步甲科昆虫的地理分布表明，分布于准噶尔盆地的种类最为丰富，计161种，占新疆已知种的60.5﹪；其次是塔里木盆地92种，占已知种的34.6﹪；东疆诸盆地63种，占23.7﹪；伊犁谷地56种，占21.1﹪；在三大山系中，天山山系的拟步甲种类最多，为54种，占20.3﹪；阿尔泰山山系28种，占10.5﹪；昆仑山山系13种，占4.9﹪。

In the present project,the project group investigated Cololejeunea flora of some provinces of China, collected over 500 specimens of Cololejeunea and over 7000 specimens of other liverworts,and borrowed over 3500 specimens （including 416 types）from other important herbaria. The species diversity and distribution weree clarified preliminary by means of mophologocal and ecologoical observation and studies on oil bodies and chromosomes as well as bioactivity of some species.

本项目对我国部分省区作了详尽的野外考察，采集了500余份我国疣鳞苔属的标本和7000多号其它苔类植物标本，从世界各大标本馆借阅了3500余份标本（包括416份模式标本），通过形态学，解剖学和生态学的观察，结合一些种类的染色体和油体以及生物活性的研究，初步搞清了我国和其它亚洲国家疣鳞苔属的种类和分布。

RESULTS: Under the axial loading on the intact specimen, 70% stress contributed at the pars, 26% at intervertebral disc, and 2.8% at iliolumbar ligament.

结果：正常标本轴向压缩实验，70.7%的应力分布于峡部，分布在椎间盘应力为26.5%，而髂腰韧带则有2.8%应力分布。

Results In 9 cases of endometrial biopsy of materials by uterine curettage, the cells of endometrial stromal sarcomas of 6 cases were well differentiated and like stromal cells of endometrial hyperplasia; the cells of endometrial stromal sarcomas of 3 cases were poor differentiated, the cells of 2 were like that of malignant lymphoma, and another like that of pleomorphous sarcoma. In 9 cases were found the distribution of vessels cluster like endometrial corkscrew small artery. The tumor cells were grew along lymphatic or protruded in lymphatic, and there were small islands or small pieces of tumor cells in the interspace of muscles in 2 cases. The contrastive observation of the specimens of resected uterines of 9 cases confirmed the valve of above features to the confessed diagnosis of endometrial stromal sarcomas in the materials of endometrial biopsy or uterine curettage.

有3例分化差者，其中2例酷似恶性淋巴瘤，1例酷似多形性肉瘤。9例均见簇状分布的子宫内膜螺旋小动脉样的小血管分布，2例见瘤组织沿淋巴管和突入淋巴管内生长及小片平滑肌组织的肌间隙内有小灶状或小片状瘤组织分布。9例子宫切除标本的对比观察，进一步证实了上述特征对宫内膜活检或刮出物确诊子宫内膜间质肉瘤的价值。

Results Labeling signal of SERT was mainly found in PACC of the cingulate gyrus in healthy controls.

结果健康者脑标本SERT标记信号在扣带回主要分布于胼胝体前部膝周皮质处；酗酒者脑标本，其正常分布于扣带回前部膝周皮质的SERT标记信号减弱；定量分析发现SERT免疫反应强度在酗酒者扣带回前部膝周皮质比健康者降低20.89%（P〈0.01）。

Results Group C had the symptoms such as reduced activity, acceded, indulge in lying and weight loss after 3 weeks of immune injection, 14 out of 16 SD rats in Group B had the same symptoms as Group C after 4～5 weeks of immune injection, the serum enzymes in model groups increased significantly compared with those of the control group, model group C was much higher than model group B; the duration shorted, amplitude decreased, multiphase wave increased in electromyogram of model groups; MRI examination revealed samples from model group B and C had one positive case each, which presented T1MI isodensity or hypodensity signal, T2MI and STIR serial hyperdensity signal, revealing muscle inflammation; all rats'skeletal muscle from model group C and 11 out of model group B had pathological changes, which exhibited striated muscle focal fiber degeneration, necrotized and inflammatory cell infiltration, interstitial vessel wall thickening, random cardiac muscle samples had 3 positive changes, which had similar changes to skeletal muscle, there was 1 positive change from lung sample.

结果：模型C组于免疫注射第3周左右开始出现活动减少，倦怠嗜卧，食欲体重下降等表现，模型B组有14只SD大鼠于免疫注射第4～5周出现上述症状，较C组为轻；模型组肌酶谱中，肌酸激酶、乳酸脱氢酶、谷草转氨酶与对照组比较明显升高，模型C组较模型B组升高更显著；模型组肌电图时限缩短，波幅降低，多相波增多；磁共振检查模型B组和C组选送标本中各有一例有阳性改变，表现为T1MI等或稍低信号，T2MI及STIR序列为高信号，提示肌肉炎症水肿改变；模型B组有11只，模型C组全部大鼠骨骼肌出现病理改变，表现为横纹肌局灶性分布的肌纤维变性炎细胞浸润，间质小血管壁增厚、扩张，随机选送的心肌标本中有3例有阳性改变，表现与骨骼肌相仿，选送的肺标本中有1例有阳性改变，表现为蛋白渗出，炎症细胞浸润和小血管改变。

This one mode pays close attention to network credence foundation of the businessman very much.

这一模式非常关注商人的网络信用基础。

Cell morphology of bacterial ghost of Pasteurella multocida was observed by scanning electron microscopy and inactivation ratio was estimated by CFU analysi.

扫描电镜观察多杀性巴氏杆菌细菌幽灵和菌落形成单位评价遗传灭活率。