标本

Methods: Ampulla of 32 normal fallopian tube, 32 chronic salpingitis, and 26 tubal pregnancy were selected.

运用免疫组化结合病理图像半定量分析方法，检测32例正常输卵管壶腹部标本、32例输卵管炎壶腹部标本、26例输卵管壶腹部妊娠标本中MT1-MMP、MMP-2及TIMP-2的表达情况。

After repeating 5 times, the result shows that the genome DNA can be extracted from the fresh specimens by the methods ,but fail to be extracted from the preserved specimens with the same methods through electrophoresis.

经 5次重复实验，结果表明，用两种方法均能从新鲜标本中获得较完整的DNA ，且DNA得率较高；而对于无水乙醇保存的标本，提取出的DNA用琼脂糖凝胶电泳检测不出DNA条带，说明标本在保存过程中DNA可能发生了变化，致使提取出的DNA量太少或未分离出DNA 。

The author investigated the community of grasshoppers in Changbai Mountain area during the period of July to September 2001, complementally collected specimen and systematically collected and measured environmental factors from July to October in the following year, and consulted to specimen collected by Fengling Zhang and Yanlong-yang in 1979, 1980 and 1981. By analyzing and classifying the data of five years, the author analyzed the community construction and ecological adaptability of the grasshoppers in the area. The main aspects dealing with the grasshoppers are as follows:(1)the community construction and faunal geographical elements;(2)characteristics of their ecological distribution;(3)vertical distribution of grasshoppers in the northern slop;(4)the relationship between environmental factors and differences in shape of grasshoppers in different vertical belt of northern slop, etc.

本文作者于2001年7～9月间系统地调查了长白山地区的蝗虫，并于2002年的7月到10月间对标本进行了补充采集，并对环境因子数据进行了系统的测量和收集，同时参考张凤岭、杨彦龙先生1979、1980和1981三年采集的标本，通过对标本的鉴定和整理，采用五年的野外工作数据，对长白山地区蝗虫群落结构及生态适应特性进行了研究，主要研究内容包括：蝗虫的群落结构及区系地理成分；蝗虫生态分布特点；保护区北坡蝗虫垂直分布及不同垂直带内蝗虫的形态差异和环境因子之间的关系等方面内容。

The expressions of AQP8 were detected in 40 specimens of nasal polyps and 20 samples of normal inferior nasal concha by SP immunohistochemistry.

使用40例成人鼻息肉标本和20例正常下鼻甲标本，制备组织标本，采用SP免疫组织化学技术，检测AQP8蛋白在鼻息肉中的表达情况。

A biological specimen that is a duplicate of a holotype.

同模式标本：正模式标本复制品的生物标本 2。

A biological specimen that is the opposite sex of a holotype.

性模标本，异模式标本：与正模式标本性向相反的生物标本

There are many fish type localities for holotype or paratypes, which scatter in the neighborhood of Yunlong. The type localities and species can be protected indirectly by enhancing the protection ability of the reserve.

多种鱼的模式标本产地或副模标本产地散布在云龙县的邻近地区，加强保护区建设，间接地可起到保护临近模式标本产地及其种类的作用。

The Vietnamese material is dearly distinguished from the examined holotype (AMNH 8365)and paratypes (AMNH 10316, 10307) of Schistura fasciolata by the pelvic-fin origin situated below unbranched or first branched dorsal-fin ray (vs. pelvic-fin origin dearly in front of dorsal-fin origin in S.fasciolata).

越南采集的标本和横纹南鳅的模式标本（AMNH 8365）和副模式标本（AMNH 10316， 10307）有明显的差别，腹鳍起点位于不分支鳍条或第一分背鳍枝鳍的下方（vs S.fasciolata的腹鳍起点明显在背鳍起点的前方）。

MethodsOne point assay and two point assay were used to detect 20 respective samples of normal,hemolysis and icterus,lipaemia.

方法分别采用一点终点法和两点终点法检测正常标本、溶血或黄疸标本、脂血标本各20例。

Labeling specimens is a problem each collector must decide for himself, but the best method I have encountered is to paint a small drop of white enamel on the most undesirable spot of the specimen, just large enough to write a number in India ink, identifying that particular specimen.

贴标标本，是一个问题，每个收藏者必须决定自己的，但最好的办法，我遇到的是油漆一小落的白色珐琅上最不可取现货的标本，只是大到足以写了一些在印度墨汁，认定被尤其是标本。

With Death guitarist Schuldiner adopting vocal duties, the band made a major impact on the scene.

随着死亡的吉他手Schuldiner接受主唱的职务，乐队在现实中树立了重要的影响。

But he could still end up breakfasting on Swiss-government issue muesli because all six are accused of nicking around 45 million pounds they should have paid to FIFA.

不过他最后仍有可能沦为瑞士政府&议事餐桌&上的一道早餐，因为这所有六个人都被指控把本应支付给国际足联的大约4500万英镑骗了个精光。