标准字符

Now, most use a standard character encoding scheme known as ASCII (for American Standard Code for Information Interchange).

现在，大多数制造商使用同一个字符编码标准，即：ASCII。

The most widely used encoding was the 7-bit ASCII (American Standard Code for Information Interchange), in which up to 128 characters can be represented, which is just sufficient for English.

最广泛使用的编码是7位的 ASCII（美国信息交换标准代码，American Standard Code for Information Interchange），最多可以表示128个字符，仅仅足够英语使用。

American standard code for information interchange doesn't include international phonetic alphabet characters, and the library in UCDOS doesn't include them yet.

标准ASCⅡ字符中不包括国际音标，UCDOS字库中也没有音标字符，若要在DOS下开发英文教学软件，显示国际音标应是一个难题。

SC1187ASW Pinout: Features selectable via special function register 50/60 Hz display Level 1 serial attribute display pages Blanking and contrast reduction output 8 direct addressable display pages for SDA 5250, SDA 5254 and SDA 5255 1 direct addressable display page for SDA 5251 and SDA 5252 12 10 character matrix 96 character ROM (standard G0 character set) 143 national option characters for 11 languages 288 characters for X/26 display 64 block mosaic graphic characters 32 characters for OSD in expanded character ROM + 32 characters inside OSD box Conceal/reveal Transparent foreground/background - inside/outside of a box Contrast reduction inside/outside of a box Cursor (colour changes from foreground to background colour) Flash flash rate 1s

SC1187ASW引脚说明：特征选择通过特殊功能寄存器50/60赫兹显示级别1个串行属性显示网页冲裁和对比度降低输出8 SDA的5250，5254和SDA 5255 SDA的一对SDA的5251直接寻址显示页面和SDA 5252 12 10字符显示网页直接寻址矩阵96字符读光碟（G0期标准字符集）的11种语言的143个国家的288个字符选项字符X/26显示64块镶嵌在扩展字符图形字符ROM的32 OSD的字符+ OSD的内框隐藏32个字符/显示透明前景/背景-内/外的一个盒子对比减少内/外箱光标（颜色的变化从前台到后台色）闪光

Unicode has started to replace ASCII, ISO 8859 and EUC at all levels. It enables users to handle not only practically any script and language used on this planet, it also supports a comprehensive set of mathematical and technical symbols to simplify scientific information exchange.

Unicode是基于通用字符集的标准来发展的，包含了超过十万个字符（在2005年，Unicode的第十万个字符被采纳且认可成为标准之一）、一组可用以作为视觉参考的代码图表、一套编码方法与一组标准字符编码、一套包含了上标字、下标字等字符特性的列举等。

This is the case (1) when no characters have yet been written to standard output,(2) when the last character written to standard output is "\n", or (3) when the last write operation on standard output was not a print statement.

这里是情形：(1)当尚未有字符写到标准输出，(2)当上一个写入标准输出的字符是"\n"，或者(3)当前一次作用于标准输出上的操作不是print语句。

Chapter one is "Introduction". On the basis of summarizing the history of the study of the pictophonetic characters, we suppose some theoretical principle, such as the principle of the correspondence between the form and the meaning of the individual graph of Chinese characters, the principle of the total graphs of Chinese characters being a character-formation system, and the principle of the optimum development of the character -formation system in the history, and som analytic methods, such as the methods of structrue-function analysis, form-position analysis and meaning factor analysis, in the study of the pictophonetic characters. Chapter two is titled"General knwledge of the pictophonetic character." We discuss their origins, nature and some standards of distingnishing them, introduce the knowledge about the editions of SHUO WEN JIE ZI, analyse the functions of the modules of pictophonetic characters in detail, discuss concretely the function of phonetic graphs showing origins and pronunciations, the function of meaning graphs showing meanings and analogies, and the function of distinguishment when the two kinds of graphs are conbined. Chapter three is"The system of meaning graphs of Xiao Zhuan system."After we describe the structure of the meaning graph system, the relations between meaning graphs, the distributions of the function of meaning graphs showing meanings, and the frequency of all this kind of graphs, we get a table of all meaning graphs, a table of the frequency. Chapter four is"The system of phonetic graphs of Xiao Zhuan system."We describe the structure of the phonetic graph system, the relations between phonetic graphs, and between their function showing origins and their function showing pronunciations, and their frequency, then we get ageneral table of phonetic graphs and table of their frequency. Chapter five is "conclusion". We think that systematical methodology is useful in describing and analysing the formation system of Chinese characters. The methodology is adaptable in describing the formation system of modern Chinese characters as well as the historical character systems, adaptable in describing horizontally as well as comparing vertically. Only when we finish the systematical vertical compare on the base of systematical horizontal decription, could we know the true history of the system of Chinese characters, recover the rule of the system's development, and supply the theoretical supports for the scientifical arrangement of modern Chinese characters.

第一部分—绪论，在总结形声字研究历史状况的基础上，提出了研究形声系统的理论原则和分析方法，即汉字个体字符形义统一的思想，汉字字符集合构形系统的思想，汉字构形系统历史演变系统优化的思想等三项理论原则和结构功能分析法，形位分析法，义素分析法等三种分析方法，还扼要地介绍了具体的工作程序和论文的主要内容；第二部分—形声字概述，论述了形声字的来源、性质和鉴别标准，介绍了对《说文解字》正篆形声字说解中的传抄讹误，版本异文，说解错误校勘和考证的经过，详细分析了形声字构件的功能，具体讨论了声符的示源功能与示音功能，义符的示意功能与类化功能以及声符与义符组合中的相互区别功能；第三部分—小篆字系的义符系统，从义符系统的构成、义符间的相互关系，义符示意功能的分布及义符的构字频度等不同侧面，对义符系统进行了全面的描写，产生了义符总表、义符间意义关系总表和义符构字频度总表；第四部分—小篆字系形声字的声符系统，从声符系统的构成、声符间的相互关系，声符的示源功能与示音功能的关系以及声符的构字频度等不同侧面，对声符系统进行了全面描写，产生了声符总表和声符构字频度总表；第五部分—结束语，在全面测查小篆字系形声字的基础上，对研究汉字的方法和现代汉字发展方向的问题提出了一些看法，认为系统论的方法是描写和分析汉字构形系统行之有效的方法，系统论方法，不仅适用于历史上文字系统的描写，也适用于现代汉字构形系统的描写，不仅适用了断代描写，也适用于历史比较，只有在对汉字断代系统描写的基础上进行系统的历史比较，才能认清汉字系统历史演变的真相，揭示汉字系统发展的客观规律，为科学地整理现代汉字提供理论上的依据。

The Shift key is also used in various key combinations to create nonstandard characters and to perform special operations .

上档键也可用在各种键组合中，以生成非标准字符和执行特殊操作。

Vibration , reflectional dazzle light , noise , and the shape , color , contrast , and display mode of the displayed characters were main factors influencing the ergonomic availability .

目前国内虽有一些零散标准可用于评价人机显示/控制界面适配性工效，如特定的显示对比度，字符形状，颜色特征，照明环境等标准，但在工程使用中，最有价值的应该是驾驶员/显示/控制作业系统的工效综合评定方法和技术。

Renaming functions including but not limited to enumerating, extension swapping, replacing umlauts and other non-standard characters with ASCII characters are done in few clicks.

改名的职能，包括但不限於枚举，延长交换，取代umlauts和其他非标准字符与ASCII字符是做在极少的点击次数。

Breath, muscle contraction of the buttocks; arch body, as far as possible to hold his head, right leg straight towards the ceiling (peg-leg knee in order to avoid muscle tension).

呼气，收缩臀部肌肉；拱起身体，尽量抬起头来，右腿伸直朝向天花板（膝微屈，以避免肌肉紧张）。

The cost of moving grain food products was unchanged from May, but year over year are up 8%.

粮食产品的运输费用与5月份相比没有变化，但却比去年同期高8％。