柴油

Through the preliminary analysis of economic benefits,by using non-edible Jatropha Curcas oil as raw material based on the whole industrial chain of the cultivation of Jatropha Curcas,the raw material cost is low,and the economic benefits are significant. It has also the advantage of not contending for land with grain.

且从麻疯果的种植到生物柴油的生产整个产业链出发，其原料成本更低，经济效益更大，体现了不与粮争地的优势。

Transesterification of Jatropha curcas oil was carried out in the presence of solid acid, the effects of types of catalysts and reaction conditions on the bio-diesel yields and the components in the process of the preparation of methyl esters were examined.

采用固体酸催化酯交换方法，研究了由麻疯树油制备脂肪酸甲酯过程中催化剂类型及工艺条件对生物柴油产率和产品组成的影响。

Ionic liquid ; Jatropha curcas oil ; biodiesel ; transesterification

离子液体；麻疯油；生物柴油；酯交换

Solid acid ; Biodiesel ; Jatropha curcas L.seed oil

固体酸；生物柴油；麻疯油

In the processing of the seed of Jatropha curcas L.,the phorbol ester mainly existed in the Jatropha curcas L.seed oil,which could be processed to biodiesel;the meal produced could be used as raw materials of feed by heat-moisture treatment and ethanol-extraction.

佛波醇酯主要存在于小桐籽油中，可进一步加工为生物柴油，小桐籽加工制油的副产物小桐籽粕，通过在加工制油过程中的湿热处理以及粕的醇提，达到作为饲用原料的目的。

The respective contents of C_(16:0), C_(18:0), C_(18:1), C_(18:2)fatty acids in seed oil of Jatropha Curcas L.

理化性质及脂肪酸的组成结果显示，四种植物原油都适合做生物柴油的原料油。

The more-complete-expansion cycle is more efficient than the conventional diesel cycle.

使燃气更加充分膨胀的工作循环比传统的柴油活塞循环效率要高一些。

Future hopes for this experiment results has a reference value on extending the closed cycle diesel engine system running time.

未来期许本实验之结果，对延长密闭式循环柴油引擎系统运转时间有参考价值。

To objectively evaluate energy consumption and environment effect of the two fuels, based on city buses, oilsaving and emissionreduction effects of the application routes of the two kinds of imported natural gas were analyzed and compared with that of traditional diesel by means of life cycle assessment method.

为了客观评价两种替代燃料的能源消耗和环境影响，以城市公交客车为应用对象，采用生命周期评价的方法，分析了两种进口天然气基车用替代燃料利用路径与传统柴油相比的石油节约和排放降低效果。

Life cycle cost ; diesel powered bus ; CNG powered bus ; Shanghai city

生命周期成本；柴油公交车； CNG公交车；上海

For a big chunk of credit-card losses; the number of filings (and thus charge-off rates) would be rising again, whether

年美国个人破产法的一个改动使得破产登记急速下降，而后引起了信用卡大规模的亏损。

Eph. 4:23 And that you be renewed in the spirit of your mind

弗四23 而在你们心思的灵里得以更新