柴油

Gasolene can be make the reforming material by the process of adding hydrogen, and produce the high-octane gasoline, and also can be sale as the material of ethane; The coking diesel oil can produce the high-cetane number one by hydrofining; The coking waxen oil can be added the material of the coking equipment to increase the productivity of the gasoline and diesel oil.

它生产出来的干气可以作为燃料也可以作制氢装置的原料；汽油通过加氢处理可以作为重整原料，生产高辛烷值汽油，也可以作为乙烯原料出售；焦化柴油通过加氢精制生产高十六烷值柴油；焦化蜡油可以作为催化装置掺炼原料，在催化装置内进一步加工，增加企业汽油和柴油产量。

The net gas produced from the coking process can be made fuel and also make the material of producing hydrogen equipment. Gasolene can be make the reforming material by the process of adding hydrogen, and produce the high-octane gasoline, and also can be sale as the material of ethane; The coking diesel oil can produce the high-cetane number one by hydrofming; The coking waxen oil can be added the material of the coking equipment to increase the productivity of the gasoline and diesel oil.

它生产出来的干气可以作为燃料也可以作制氢装置的原料；汽油通过加氢处理可以作为重整原料，生产高辛烷值汽油，也可以作为乙烯原料出售；焦化柴油通过加氢精制生产高十六烷值柴油；焦化蜡油可以作为催化装置掺炼原料，在催化装置内进一步加工，增加企业汽油和柴油产量。

Powered by series 2000 diesel engine, series 2000 diesel generating sets are produced according to National Standard "GB2820 General Specifications for Industrial Frequency Diesel Generating Sets" and with reference to 《IEC34-I》?rotary generator standard, which equipped with high quality generator from domestic and abroad.

2000系列柴油发电机组是以2000系列柴油机为动力，按照国家标准《GB2820工频柴油发电机组通用技术条件》的规定，并参照《IEC34-I》国际电工委员会旋转电机标准，选配国内外优质发电机所生产的柴油发电机组。

The blending fuel 20% POME with PD (POME20) as compared with the blending fuel of 50% POME with PD not only can reduce the concentration of Smoke and HC, except the slightly higher BSFC and the concentration of NOx, but also can maintain the engine performance as compared with using PD.

中文摘要高级柴油中添加20％棕榈油甲酯的混合燃料(POME20)可较添加50％棕榈油甲酯混合於高级柴油中的燃料(POME50)能维持与纯高级柴油燃料相同的引擎性能外，同时在油耗及NOX浓度些微增加的情形下，又能有效的减低烟度及HC浓度的排放。

The paper presents a way that on a diesel engine the fuel ethanol is used blended with gasoline as its additive. On the base of analyzing the physical, chemical and mixing proportion characteristics of ethanol-diesel-gasoline blended fuel, combustion characteristic and the effect on diesel engine performance using the blended fuel with different proportional component are studied on a 135 diesel engine. At the same time, the effect on the diesel engine performance and combustion characteristics using the blend fuel are also studied under different diesel engine parameter.

本文阐述了在柴油机上以汽油为助溶剂应用燃料乙醇的一种方法，在分析乙醇-柴油-汽油混合燃料的物化特性和配比特性的基础上，试验研究了在135柴油机上燃用不同比例的混合燃料对柴油机性能的影响及其燃烧特性；同时，还研究了在不同的柴油机参数下应用混合燃料对柴油机性能和排放特性的影响。

So the corn oil methyl ester biodiesel used in this study that is made from transesterification reaction. After diesel engine experiment, experimental results demonstrated that using corn oil methyl ester biodiesel, which is based on no influence of engine performance has higher BSFC and the concentration of than premium diesel about 11.99% and 11.06%, respectively. Moreover, its emission concentration of Smoke and HC are lower than premium diesel about 52.47% and 16.51%, respectively.

故本研究使用甲酯化反应的玉米油甲酯生质柴油，经内燃机实验后所得结果得知，使用玉米油甲酯生质柴油为燃料时，在不影响引擎性能的情形下，其燃料消耗率及NOX排放浓度比石化高级柴油分别高约11.99％和11.06％，而Smoke和HC的排放浓度分别低约52.47％和16.51％。

The effects of operation parameters on separation of fatty acid methyl ester from rapeseed oil deodorizer distillate by molecular distillation were investigated for further utilization of RODD. The results indicated that the recovery of FAME was 41 g/(100 mL) when pressure was 5.2 Pa, evaporating temperature was 120℃, feed temperature was 70℃, wiper rolling speed was 150 r/min, feed rate was 120 mL/h. The biodiesel was analyzed by GC-TOFMS.

为了实现脱臭馏出物的清洁加工，运用分子蒸馏技术分离菜籽油脱臭馏出物中合成的生物柴油，考察了分子蒸馏的操作参数对生物柴油回收率的影响，研究结果表明：当系统压力为5.3 Pa，蒸发面温度120℃，进料温度70℃，刮膜转速150 r/min，进料速率120 mL/h时，生物柴油回收率达到41 g/100 mL。

The effects of operation parameters on separation of fatty acid methyl ester from rapeseed oil deodorizer distillate by molecular distillation were investigated for further utilization of RODD.

为了实现脱臭馏出物的清洁加工，运用分子蒸馏技术分离菜籽油脱臭馏出物中合成的生物柴油，考察了分子蒸馏的操作参数对生物柴油回收率的影响，研究结果表明：当系统压力为5.3 Pa，蒸发面温度120℃，进料温度70℃，刮膜转速150 r/m in，进料速率120 mL/h时，生物柴油回收率达到41 g/100 mL。

Hydrofining- hydrovisbreaking combined process has been adopted in the 5 000 b/d oil refining unit of Hangzhou Refinery and the hydrofining catalyst and hydrovisbreaking catalyst have been sectionally loaded in a single reactor to process inferior coker gasoline and gas oil.

杭州炼油厂 2 5 0kt/a油品精制装置采用加氢精制/临氢降凝组合工艺，在同一台反应器中分段装填精制和降凝催化剂，加工劣质汽油、柴油，操作弹性大，拓宽了柴油加氢精制的原料来源，大大提高了低凝柴油收率，且产品颜色浅、硫含量低、氧化安定性好。

The results show tat the acrylate copolymer depressant exhibits excellent effect of solidifying point reduction on the diesel, the solidifying point of 0(superscript #) diesel decreases about 14℃ and 18℃, respectively.

结果表明，聚丙烯酸混合酯对柴油有较好的降凝效果，0柴油的凝点降低了14℃，5柴油的凝点降低了18℃。

But we don't care about Battlegrounds.

但我们并不在乎沙场中的显露。

Ah! don't mention it, the butcher's shop is a horror.

啊！不用提了。提到肉，真是糟透了。