柱体

Longitudinal root sections of the wild type and the gls mutant cultured in nutrient solution for 4 days showed that biosynthesis and distribution of amyloplast in the columella cells of gls were normal as compared with the wild type, suggesting that root gravitropism loss in gls mutant is not caused by the defect in amyloplast sedimentation, but possibly by the disturbance of auxin transport and distributation.

4天龄的根系纵切片结果显示：突变体gls根尖结构完整，根尖柱细胞内淀粉粒的生成和分布正常，表明gls突变体根系向地性的缺失不是由于淀粉体的原因，而可能通过影响生长素运输和分布造成。

The study has shown:(1) With increasing sediment depth and the woody giblets, the total organic carbon, the extraction of benzene , the total humic acids and the unhydrolyte are enhanced, while the hydrolyte is decreasing.(2) According to the GC-MS analysis, n-alkane,n-alkan-2-ones and n-alkanones are composed mainly of long-chains,such a result is thought to be characteristic of a herbaceous input from 2300a.B.P. n-alkanones exist in the samples may be considered as the evidence of microorganisms activity.(3) It is showed that the lipids is more sensitive to the climate change than the floristic. The proxy of the pollen spore of the peat stratum is different from the normal environment proxy. It is one of the main reasons that the sensitivity difference of the bog vegetation reacting to the climate isn't accordant with the log of the fat molecule fossil and biology fossil.(4) The transformation of the peat organic carbon is under the influence of temperature,acidity,organic material constituting, etc, and it showed the up-trend with the depth. In the short-term scale, the conversion of the peat organic carbon is effected by seasonal water,regional climate and vegetations; while in the long-term scale, it is controlled mainly by the climate.(5) According to the comparing the orderliness of organic compound,vegetation giblets with the depth to the characteristics of the peat molecule fossil with the section, in the development of this peatmire, 1500a B.P（210cm）is regard as the borderline of the late Holocene, the keynote of the front period is warm with several cold fluctuations, and the trend of the back period is dry and cold although there were several fluctuations.

研究表明：（1）随深度的增高及植物残体中木本残体的增多，总有机碳、苯萃取物、总腐植酸、不被水解物含量逐渐增高，而易水解物含量减少；（2）GC- MS分析显示，正构烷烃，直链烷基2-酮和正烷醇均以长链组分为主，揭示了该泥炭柱剖面2347a.B.P的母源输入以草本植物为主；甲基酮类和短链正烷醇的存在是微生物活性很大的生物证据；（3）通过有机分子标志物与孢粉、植物残体等指标的对比研究表明：脂类化合物对气候变化的反映要比植物种灵敏得多，不同沼泽植物对气候变化的敏感性的差异是脂类分子化石记录与生物大化石结果很难一致的主要原因之一；（4）泥炭有机碳的转化受到温度、酸度、有机物质组成等很多因素的影响，短时间尺度，泥炭有机碳的转化受季节性降水、地方气候和植被等因素的影响；长时间尺度，泥炭地有机碳的转化，受气候条件控制；（5）总结泥炭分子化石特征、泥炭有机质各组分含量及植物残体组成随深度的变异规律，分析结果显示该泥炭地层形成过程中，1500a B.P（210cm）可作为划分前后晚全新世的界线，前期的基调是气候偏暖，但又有几次偏干冷气候的反复，后期气候以干冷为主，其间虽有几次上升波动，但整体趋势不变。

And 0.4～0.6 respectively for the induction coil with round crosssection and rectangular cross-section; The magnetic flux density of coil made with round pipe was nonuniform, especially near the inner wall of coil turns that caused a fluctuation of electromagnetic pressure on the surface of liquid metal and had a bad effect for forming a sample with uniform cross-section and smooth surface; The system of screen and restraint magnetic field not only had an efficient effect on restraining the electromagnetic stirring and stablizing meniscus, also caused the conecial periphery of melt to be vertical; The position of top and S/L interface of melt had a direct effect on the meniscus shape. The meniscus profile varied from cone-shaped through column to cucurbituceous shape with the increase of top height or decrease of S/L interface.

对圆形截面、矩形截面感应圈来说D/H分别取0.7～1.1，0.4～0.6较为理想；对多匝感应圈来说，在匝间处存在漏磁，易引起熔体表面起伏不平，这种现象在用圆铜管绕制的感应圈中较为明显；屏蔽—抑流系统的加入可以消除电磁搅拌，使熔体稳定性增强，同时可使形态呈锥形的熔体侧面变得垂直成为理想形态；熔体上液面、固/液界面的选位直接影响成型形态，上液面升高，熔体形态经历锥形→柱形→葫芦形的转化，固/液界面下降则经历锥形→葫芦形的转变。

Hydrostatic transmission is widely used in construction machine. The research of one of its hard cores, low speed high torque radial piston motor, is very important. To directly estimate the life of this kind of motor, and to design a orbit curve with the longest life at same condition, this paper gives theoretic research of the equal contact stress inner curve of radial piston motor. The research is divided into four parts:1 Taken all forces the piston endured into consideration when radial piston motor working, the force between roller and orbit is deduced.

静压传动技术在各类工程机械中得到广泛的应用，对作为其核心部件的径向柱塞式低速大扭矩液压马达的研究显得十分重要，为了能直接对这种马达进行寿命估计，并能在相同工况下求得寿命最长的轨道曲线，本文从设计等接触应力内曲线的角度对这类马达作探讨性的研究，主要从以下四个方面进行：(1)综合考虑径向柱塞式液压马达工作时的各种主要受力状况，对柱塞组件进行受力分析，并通过仿真分析影响轨道和滚动体间正压力的各个因素，得到正压力的简化表达式。

In the rhombohedron, each top site is occupied by a pair of ligand-unsupported Ag atoms which are surrounded by six phenol groups in an ethane-like structure. The phenol groups at another ends of the ligands bridge the rhombohedrons into novel non-interpenetrating three-dimensional network.

在每个棱柱体内，每个顶点由无桥连配体支持的、周围的六个酚羟基以一种不寻常的、类似于乙烷分子结构的扭曲方式排列的一对 Ag 原子占据，配体另一端酚羟基将棱面体连接成新颖的非穿插的具有棱形通道(沿 a 和 b 轴方向)的三维网络结构。

Cloud-like lower velocity materials in upper mantle upwell from depth of 150km, and flow along mantle weak zones at about 60～130km Upwelling of lower velocity materials are most obvious along the Tan-Lu faults and Yanshan area.

从地幔内低速体的宏观形态上看，呈现"蘑菇云状"，好象是低速体从150km深度以下沿幔内薄物带呈不规则柱状体上升，并在65-130km处向四周平流延展所致，而郯庐断裂带以及太行山以东的燕山地区附近，低速体的上升最为明显。

The plastic deformation capacity of the specimens having web openings in plastic zone of the steel beam depends on the reinforcement at beam-to-column connection. The unreinforced specimen could not develop enough ductility, while the specimens reinforced with shear tab or vertical stiffener can achieve satisfactory ductile behavior.

试体於钢梁塑性区腹板开孔，其塑性变形能力则有赖梁柱接头之补强，未补强之试体无法发展出足够之韧性，惟以剪力板或垂直加劲板补强之试体则可发展出令人满意的韧性行为。

For the upper and lower physical decomposition of the fuel pump, pump body can be placed, open side cover, remove the pump head fastening nut, remove the pump head, hand clamp plunger living roots, slowly out the plunger and spring cylinder fault, with clean petrol or diesel repeated washing, wash, after-loading complex (note the plunger into the regulation of regulation must fork arm), and alternately tighten pump head nut, rotating camshaft, oil pump pulled the handle to manipulate the review.

2对于上、下体能分解的喷油泵，可将水泵体平放，打开侧面盖板，卸下泵头紧固螺母，取下泵头，用手钳夹住柱塞根部，慢慢抽出故障缸柱塞和弹簧，用清洁的汽油或柴油反复清洗，洗净后装复(注意柱塞调节臂必须装入调节叉内)，并交替拧紧泵头螺母，转动凸轮轴，扳动油泵操纵手柄复查。

Normative references GB 150 steel pressure vessel GB 152.1 ~ 152.4 fastener hole and Shen Kong GB 196 commonDast Gate Valves thread of basic dimensions (diameter l ~ 600mm) GB 197 common thread of tolerance and fit (diameter of 1 ~ 355mm) GB 798 live bolt GB 897 stud bm = ld GB 898 stud bm = 1.25d GB 901 Dlass B and other long stud GB 5782 Hexagon head bolts B and B class GB 5796.1 ~ 5796.4 Dl 150, 300, 600 Lb Dast Steel Gate Valvestrapezoidal thread GB 6175 2 Hexagon nut B and B class GB 9112 types of steel pipe flanges GB 9113.1 ~ 9113.26 Integral steel pipe flanges GB 12220 Universal Valve Logo GB 12221 length of theDl 900, 1500 Lb Dast Steel Gate Valves valve structure of metal flange GB 12222 Multi-turn valve actuator attachment GB 12224 General requirements for steel valves GB l2228 General Valve carbon steel forgings GB 12229 Universal Valve carbon steel castings GB 12230 Universal Valve austenitic steel castings GB / T 12252 General requirements valve supplier ZB Jl6 006 test and test valve 原文来源:http://www.1zhafa.com

引用标准 GB 150 钢制压力容器 GB 152.1～152.4 紧固件通孔及沉孔 GB 196 普通螺纹基本尺寸(直径l～600mm) GB 197 普通螺纹公差与共同(直径1～355mm) GB 798 活节螺栓 GB 897 双头螺柱bm＝ld GB 898 双头螺柱bm＝1.25d GB 901 等长双头螺柱 B级 GB 5782 六角头螺栓 B和B级 GB 5796.1～5796.4 梯形螺纹 GB 6175 2型六角螺母 B和B级 GB 9112 钢制管法兰类型 GB 9113.1～9113.26 整体钢制管法兰 GB 12220 通用阀门标记 GB 12221 法兰连接金属阀门结构长度 GB 12222 多回转阀门驱动装配的连接 GB 12224 钢制阀门一般要求 GB l2228 通用阀门碳素钢锻件技术条件 GB 12229 通用阀门碳素钢铸件技术条件 GB 12230 通用阀门奥氏体钢铸件技术条件 GB/T 12252 通用阀门供货要求 ZB Jl6 006 阀门的试验与检验

Normative references GB 150 steel pressure vessel GB 152.1 ~ 152.4 fastener hole and Shen Kong GB 196 common Cast Gate Valves thread of basic dimensions (diameter l ~ 600mm) GB 197 common thread of tolerance and fit (diameter of 1 ~ 355mm) GB 798 live bolt GB 897 stud bm = ld GB 898 stud bm = 1.25d GB 901 Class B and other long stud GB 5782 Hexagon head bolts A and B class GB 5796.1 ~ 5796.4 Cl 150, 300, 600 Lb Cast Steel Gate Valves trapezoidal thread GB 6175 2 Hexagon nut A and B class GB 9112 types of steel pipe flanges GB 9113.1 ~ 9113.26 Integral steel pipe flanges GB 12220 Universal Valve Logo GB 12221 length of the Cl 900, 1500 Lb Cast Steel Gate Valves valve structure of metal flange GB 12222 Multi-turn valve actuator attachment GB 12224 General requirements for steel valves GB l2228 General Valve carbon steel forgings GB 12229 Universal Valve carbon steel castings GB 12230 Universal Valve austenitic steel castings GB / T 12252 General requirements valve supplier ZB Jl6 006 test and test valve

引用标准 GB 150 钢制压力容器 GB 152.1～152.4 紧固件通孔及沉孔 GB 196 普通螺纹基本尺寸(直径l～600mm) GB 197 普通螺纹公差与配合(直径1～355mm) GB 798 活节螺栓 GB 897 双头螺柱bm＝ld GB 898 双头螺柱bm＝1.25d GB 901 等长双头螺柱 B级 GB 5782 六角头螺栓 A和B级 GB 5796.1～5796.4 梯形螺纹 GB 6175 2型六角螺母 A和B级 GB 9112 钢制管法兰类型 GB 9113.1～9113.26 整体钢制管法兰 GB 12220 通用阀门标志 GB 12221 法兰连接金属阀门结构长度 GB 12222 多回转阀门驱动装置的连接 GB 12224 钢制阀门一般要求 GB l2228 通用阀门碳素钢锻件技术条件 GB 12229 通用阀门碳素钢铸件技术条件 GB 12230 通用阀门奥氏体钢铸件技术条件 GB/T 12252 通用阀门供货要求 ZB Jl6 006 阀门的试验与检验

Singer Leona Lewis and former Led Zeppelin guitarist Jimmy Page emerged as the bus transformed into a grass-covered carnival float, and the pair combined for a rendition of "Whole Lotta Love".

歌手leona刘易斯和前率领的飞艇的吉他手吉米页出现巴士转化为基层所涵盖的嘉年华花车，和一双合并为一移交&整个lotta爱&。

This is Kate, and that's Erin.

这是凯特，那个是爱朗。