查耳酮

The new procedure is much convenient for products separation excluding the wet viscid isocyanuric acid.

在优化条件下，使用5mol%的四丁基溴化铵催化剂，大部分查耳酮类底物在3-5小时内定量转化成环氧化产物。

New flexible ligand derived from this achiral biphenylbackbone was applied in Cu-catalyzed enantioselective 1,4-conjugate additionsof Et_2Zn to chalcone.

进一步衍生得到的非手性联苯型P，N 配体，在Cu催化Et_2Zn对查耳酮的1，4-共轭加成反应中也进行了考察。

Chapter 3: Synthesis of 2-aroyl-l,3,5-triaryl-4-carbethoxy-4-cyanocyclohexanols from chalcones with ethyl cyanoacetate is carried out in excellent yields with KF/basic alumina as catalyst under ultrasound irradiation.

第三章：研究了超声辐射下，以碱性氧化铝固载氟化钾为催化剂，利用查耳酮和氰乙酸乙酯合成2-芳酰基-1，3，5-三芳基-4-乙酯基-4-氰基环己醇。

Double chain naphthyurea/thiourea piperazine derivatives complex with linear dicarboxylate anions with a high stability constant and 1∶1 stoichiometry of the complex-and the complex was formed through six hydrogen bonds.2 Photophysical behaviors and anion binding of three N,N-dimethylaminochalcone derivatives were studied.

二研究了三种N，N-二甲基氨基查耳酮衍生物的光物理行为及与阴离子的结合能力。4'位不同的取代基-氨基和苯脲基对查耳酮的的分子内电荷转移能力有一定的影响，它们减弱了查耳酮衍生物的分子内电荷转移能力，导致发射光谱蓝移。

The result indicates the best conditions are: when the solvent is water the weight of the water is 8 times than of the Lithocarpus polystachyus Rehd, the temperature of the water is 60℃, the period of the extraction is 60 min,then the content of dihydrocharcone can reach 5.26%....

结果表明，二氢查耳酮的最佳提取条件为：1∶8的料水比，在80℃温度提取60min，二氢查耳酮的提取率达5.26%。用高效液相色谱法检测，二氢查耳酮含量为98.37%。

Dihydrocharcone was extracted by water as the solvent from Lithocarpus polystachyus Rehd.

于丽静，董华强，战宇，宁正祥，从多穗柯中提取二氢查耳酮的研究

This thesis consists of four chapters:Chapter 1: Michael addition of chalcones with active methylene compounds such as diethyl malonate, ethyl acetoacetate and nitromethane catalyzed by potassium hydroxide in anhydrous ethanol results Michael adducts in 72-98% yield under ultrasound irradiation in 25-150min.

第一章：研究了超声辐射下，氢氧化钾催化的查耳酮与活泼亚甲基化合物如丙二酸二乙酯、乙酰乙酸乙酯和硝基甲烷的迈克尔反应。

The electron-rich and sterically hindered ligand 9d provides the best enantioselectivities (up to 97.8 % ee) for various chalcones as the substrates.

其中富电子且空间位阻较大的配体gd对查耳酮类底物表现了最好的手性诱导能力，加成产物的ee值达到94.7一97.8%。

We have no common name for a mime of Sophron or Xenarchus and a Socratic Conversation; and we should still be without one even if the imitation in the two instances were in trimeters or elegiacs or some other kind of verse--though it is the way with people to tack on 'poet' to the name of a metre, and talk of elegiac-poets and epic-poets, thinking that they call them poets not by reason of the imitative nature of their work, but indiscriminately by reason of the metre they write in.

索夫农 、森那库斯和苏格拉底式的对话采用的模仿没有一个公共的名称；三音步诗、挽歌体或其他类型的诗的模仿也没有——人们把&诗人&这一名词和格律名称结合到一起，称之为挽歌体诗人或者史诗诗人，他们被称为诗人，似乎只是因为遵守格律写作，而非他们作品的模仿本质。

The relationship between communicative competence and grammar teaching should be that of the ends and the means.

交际能力和语法的关系应该是目标与途径的关系。