染色质

In the dyestuff spreading test in rats, the authors found a statistically significant inhibition of the hyaluronidase activity, which means that the spreading of inflammation was prevented.

对大鼠进行染色试验，作者发现多磺酸粘多糖能显著抑制透明质酸酶的活性，从而能预防炎症的扩散。

Methods 73 human glioma specimens of different stages were studied using in situ hybridization and immunohistochemical techniques.

用原位杂交和免疫组化染色观察了73例不同级别的人胶质瘤组织标本。

Under light microscope, on H-E stain section, four types cells can be distinguish: cells with weak basophilic fibrillar elements; cells with acidophilic granular substance; cells with strong basophilic fibrillar elements and ciliated cells. In the basal lamina region under gland epithelium, there are a few connective tissue; Surface view of the hypobranchial gland could be see by scanning electron microscope, there are cilia and different kinds of secretions distributed. Ultrastructure of the hypobranchial gland could be understand by transmission electron microscope, supporting cells, sensory cells and seven types gland cell were observed to form the glandular epithelium; cells with much rough endoplasmic reticulum,smooth muscle fiber and nerve endings were found beneath glandular epithelium, among basal lamina region.

光镜下H-E染色切片中腺上皮区仅可以区分出四种类型的细胞：弱嗜碱性纤维样细胞、强嗜碱性纤维样细胞、嗜酸性颗粒分泌细胞和纤毛细胞等；腺上皮下的基底膜区有少量结缔组织存在；扫描电镜下可以观察到鳃下腺表面的纤毛及腺细胞的分泌物等情况；透射电镜下观察到腺上皮中有支持细胞、感觉细胞和7种类型的腺细胞；近基底膜区观察到富含粗面内质网的细胞；基底膜间为薄层疏松结缔组织，内含肌细胞及神经末梢等结构。

As a result penicillium of Ma Erni humble is double photograph bacterium, mould bacterium colony can discover the broom shape mycelial of diagnostic sex,; of pigment of rose of water-solubility of the generation after sanded Paul fosters 3 days is medullary inside and outside of cell of blood of the week outside mixing all can discover spore;PAS coloring sees bacterium body show circle, elliptic or sausage shape, size is differ, it is 2~8 μ M about, color of afterbirth wall incarnadine and clear and successive, it is thus clear that inside the cell of sausage shape one apparent horizontal stroke is lain between, afterbirth is qualitative not easy and chromatic.

结果马尔尼菲青霉菌为双相菌，霉菌型菌落可发现特征性的扫帚状菌丝，沙保罗培养3天后产生水溶性玫瑰色素；骨髓和外周血细胞内外均可发现孢子；PAS染色可见菌体呈圆形、椭圆形或腊肠状，大小不一，约为2~8μm，胞壁染红色且清楚连续，在腊肠状的细胞内可见一明显的横隔，胞质不易着色。

A dramatic reorganization of interpolar microtubules into a highly organized central spindle between the separating chromatids is required for the initiation and execution of cytokinesis.

在向两极分离的染色单体之间的微管很规律地重组成高度有序的中心纺锤体，这是开始和进行胞质分裂的必要条件。

Prussian blue staining showed numerous fine blue iron particles in the cytoplasm of fe-pll-labeled bmscs.

普鲁士蓝染色显示：各组fe-pll标记bmsc胞质内均可见到细小的蓝色铁颗粒。

Fund Project: the National Natural Science and Technology Source Program, No. 2001DEA1006*Abstract: Number of neural stem cells is small. NSCs look like circle or ellipse with or without short neurite, with large nuclear-cytoplasmic ratio and deep karyotin. NSCs have no visible differences with other kinds of cells in appearance, and have no cell surface marker. Currently, there are mainly three aspects to identify NSCs: expression of specific nerve antigen, including nestin, Musashi, transcription factor, and cell adhesion molecules; self-renewal ability including single cell clone analysis, BrdU mark and S phase cell; the potential of multi-direction differentiation including immunocytochemical process and reverse transcriptase polymerase chain reaction.

由于神经干细胞的数量很少，从细胞形态来看神经干细胞为圆形或椭圆形，无或有较短的突起，核质比大，核染色较深，形态上与其它种类的细胞没有明显的差异，并且未找到一种细胞表面特异性标志物，因此目前鉴定神经干细胞主要有以下3个方面：特异性神经抗原的表达，包括巢蛋白、Musashi、转录因子及细胞黏附分子；自我更新能力，包括单细胞克隆分析、BrdU标记S期细胞；多向分化潜能，包括免疫细胞化学法、聚合酶链反应色法。

Number of neural stem cells is small. NSCs look like circle or ellipse with or without short neurite, with large nuclear-cytoplasmic ratio and deep karyotin. NSCs have no visible differences with other kinds of cells in appearance, and have cell surface marker. Currently, there are mainly three aspects to identify NSCs: expression of specific nerve antigen, including nestin, Musashi, transcription factor, and cell adhesion molecules; self-renewal ability including single cell clone analysis, BrdU mark and S phase cell; the potential of multi-direction differentiation including immunocytochemical process and reverse transcriptase polymerase chain reaction.

由于神经干细胞的数量很少，从细胞形态来看神经干细胞为圆形或椭圆形，无或有较短的突起，核质比大，核染色较深，形态上与其它种类的细胞没有明显的差异，并且未找到一种细胞表面特异性标志物，因此目前鉴定神经干细胞主要有以下3个方面：特异性神经抗原的表达，包括巢蛋白、Musashi、转录因子及细胞黏附分子；自我更新能力，包括单细胞克隆分析、BrdU标记S期细胞；多向分化潜能，包括免疫细胞化学法、聚合酶链反应色法。

Methods: Study the newly found cell with the weak silver carbonate staining method of del Rio-Hortega. Using transmission electron microscopy, compare the newly found cell with the atypical cell found by Marc Lenoir and Philippe Vago, and extend young SD rat model to adult SD rat, young and adult Wistar rat,and extend drug of Neomycin to Amikacin to study the universality.

采用经典的小胶质细胞特殊染色方法——银染法(Hortega氏碳酸银法)对大鼠耳蜗药物损伤后出现的新细胞进行研究；通过透射电镜与Marc Lenoir和Philippe Vago实验动物模型中的"非典型细胞"进行了比较与扩展研究；运用逆转录PCR技术检测耳蜗基底膜上神经干细胞标志物nestin的表达情况，对新细胞的来源及其与神经干细胞或nestin的前体细胞的关系作进一步研究。

Osteoblasts and matrix of control group and experiment group showed positive reaction of TGF-β1 but negative in tendency group.

TGF-β1在实验组及对照组的成骨细胞中呈阳性染色，部分骨基质中也有阳性表达，去势组呈阴性表达。

This one mode pays close attention to network credence foundation of the businessman very much.

这一模式非常关注商人的网络信用基础。

Cell morphology of bacterial ghost of Pasteurella multocida was observed by scanning electron microscopy and inactivation ratio was estimated by CFU analysi.

扫描电镜观察多杀性巴氏杆菌细菌幽灵和菌落形成单位评价遗传灭活率。