染色体

These genes are located on chromosome 15, one of the 23 pairs of human chromosomes.

这些基因是位于15号染色体，其中的23双人类染色体。

This character is benificial to investigating toconstruction and function of the chromosomes, and also toconstructing artificial chromosomes in ciliate and analyzing functionof gene.

这一特征是研究染色体结构和功能的一个优势，是本研究构建纤毛虫人工染色体，分析基因功能的基础。

Furthermore, two forms of coadaptation between sex chromosomes, the interaction between a meiotic driver and its suppressor, and dependence of a Y-like chromosome on its homologue, were also probable reasons why sexual antagonism was not observed on old Y-like chromosomes.

类似 Y 的染色体对它同源染色体的依赖性；都可能是导致性别拮抗因子在晚期观察不到的原因。

The semenogelin locus on chromosome 20 contains at least 17 homologous genes encoding probable protease inhibitors with homology to semen coagulum proteins.

Semenogelin 位于20号染色体上，20号染色体上分布着至少17个编码蛋白酶抑制剂的同源基因，这些基因与精液凝结蛋白同源。

The coelacanth is a descendant of the ancient marine organism that gave rise to the terrestrial vertebrates more than 360 million years ago.

腔棘鱼的超保守因子是由LF-SINE通过染色体段间互换产生的，该片断可以复制自己并且插入到染色体的不同位置。

Results A good consistence was found to be appeared between theoretical and experimental value.

结果 通过理论计算获得的染色体断裂值与实验求得的染色体断裂值吻合良好。

This course is to include the following contents: 1.the history of cytogenetics, 2.the fine structure of chromosomes and staining technique, 3.the diversity and evolution of chromosome, 4.the relationship between plant breeding and cytogenesis on tropical vegetable production.

本课程提供大学部高年级及研究生研习。课程内容包括细胞遗传史，染色体之细微构造及染色技术，染色体之变异与演化，细胞遗传与植物育种之关联性等。

Due to the breakthrough of stained technology in 1970s, the band-pattern of chromosome provides material visual information for cytogeneticist, then analyses the composition of genome in a cell and measures the features of the equipments for karyotyping.In order to meet the demands of clinical hospital, a chromosome analysis system based on PC is developed.

由于70年代标本染色技术的突破(取代了此前的均匀染色方法，产生了染色体的带型特征)，染色体的带型模式为细胞遗传学家提供了实质性的视觉信息，从而可以进一步分析细胞的基因组的合成以及进行自动核型分类仪器中的特征测量。

Chromosome is the carrier of inheritance material, whose structures and functions are the most important content of cytogenetics.

染色体是遗传物质的载体，染色体的结构和功能研究是细胞遗传学中最重要的内容。

Genetic analysis confirmed that nuclear DNA in the three infants born so far originated from the spindle donors whereas mtDNA came from the cytoplast donors.

遗传学分析表明在三个健康的婴儿体内，他们的核染色体来源于纱锭供者，而线粒体染色体则来源于胞浆供者。

She gently rebuff ed him, but agreed that they could be friends

她婉言拒绝了，但同意作为朋友相处。

If in the penal farm, you were sure to be criticized.

要是在劳改农场，你等着挨绳子吧！