果蝇

Auricularia auricula polysaccharide could significantly prolong the average life span of fruit flies for the control group, 1.26 times that of oral black fungus polysaccharides 40d, the fruit flies lipofuscin content decreased.

黑木耳多糖能明显延长果蝇平均寿命，为对照组的 1.26倍，口服黑木耳多糖40d后，果蝇脂褐质含量有所降低。

Curly is a easily distinguishable dominant mutant wing character.

卷翅是易以识别的果蝇翅膀的显性突变，是黑腹果蝇2号染色体上最常用的显性翅膀标记，但对Cy的分子特征却不清楚。

In addition,about 2/3 genes of human being which cause disease including genes relative to cancer,can be found in Drosophila as similar genes.

此外，在对果蝇和人类基因组的比较中发现，三分之二引发人类疾病的基因在果蝇中都存在类似的基因。

In the aftermath of the 2006 long after the third year I was finally able to shake off the long-Kang from the classical complex geometric graphics together out of me a headache to the extreme of the male fruit fly Drosophila melanogaster female.

2006年在经历了漫长的高三之后我终于可以摆脱亢长的文言文摆脱复杂的几何合图形摆脱让我头痛至极的男果蝇女果蝇。

Agricultural scientists have also looked at controlling fruit flies with parasitic wasps. But the most common ones kill off only about one fly in 20, leaving plenty of survivors to go on the rampage.

农业科学家也曾尝试过用寄生蜂来控制果蝇数量的办法，但这样通常只能消灭1/20的果蝇，数量巨大的存活者仍继续猖獗。

In this exper iment,we took the advantage of RNAi technique,microinjected tinman and singless dsRNA into the early embryos in Drosophila respectively and got these two genes' RNAi phenotypes,which were very similar to that of their mutant,showing heart tube defects or no heart precursors formation.tinman dsRNA eve caused visceral mesoderm defects and the somatic muscles disruption,yet wingless dsRNA only affected heart precursors and had no effect on visceral mesoderm and somatic muscles,indicationg that the heart-related genes dsRNA interference worked effectively and exclusively in Drosophila.

实验运用RNAi技术，分别将tinman和wingless的dsRNA注入果蝇的早期胚胎，得到了这两个基因的dsRNA干扰表型，与两个基因的突变体表型非常相似，都表现为果蝇心脏前体细胞不能形成或心脏管缺失。尤其是tinman基因的dsRNA，还引起了肠中胚层缺失和体壁肌肉组织的紊乱，而wingless基因的dsRNA却只影响心脏的形成，而不影响肠中胚层，说明dsRNA干扰具有非常强的特异性，因而不失为研究果蝇心脏发育基因功能的有效方法。

To further experiment with how learning and development of memories affected sleep, Ganguly-Fitzgerald and her colleagues trained male fruit flies to not court females, by tricking them with unreceptive "females," who were really males generating an aphrodisiac female scent.

为进一步研究学习和记忆发展如何影响睡眠，Ganguly-Fitzgerald和她的同事们通过假的"雌性"来戏弄雄性果蝇，训练它们不向雌性果蝇求爱，这些"雌性"实际上是产生雌性性激素气味的雄性果蝇。

A new line of fruit fly with 3 recessive characters(white-eye, winglet and ebony-body) was bred by means of crossing between the female with white-eye and winglet and the male with ebony-body.

以白眼小翅果蝇为母本、黑檀体果蝇为父本，通过杂交的方法，选育出了集白眼、小翅、黑檀体三隐性性状于一身的果蝇新品系。

The goals of the Drosophila Genome Center are to finish the sequence of the euchromatic genome of Drosophila melanogaster to high quality, and to generate and maintain biological annotations of this sequence.

伯克利果蝇基因组工程：果蝇基因组中心的任务是完成黑腹果蝇常染色体基因组的高质量测序工作，然后编译和修改这一序列的生物学注解。

Using synchro drosophila as material, pouring purslane liquid or hydroxyketone of different density into substrate,after culturing,anti-decrepit effect can be observed.

用同步果蝇为材料，在培养基中添加不同浓度的马齿苋水提液或醇水提液，观察到了马齿苋的抗衰老效应，并且可以影响果蝇幼虫期的长短及果蝇的繁殖力。

I didn't watch TV last night, because it .

昨晚我没有看电视，因为电视机坏了。

Since this year, in a lot of villages of Beijing, TV of elevator liquid crystal was removed.

今年以来，在北京的很多小区里，电梯液晶电视被撤了下来。