构造的

This thesis contributed to the comprehensive study of the Finite-Difference Time-Domain method and its application to the numerical computation of radiated electromagnetic fields in switched mode power supplies. The work includes mainly three parts: the study on the performance of PML absorbing boundary condition applied to pseudo low frequency electromagnetic problems; the validation of the FDTD method with PML absorbing boundary conditions and the corresponding computer software based on the numerical study of the electromagnetic field of an electric dipole antenna, and its application to the numerical computation of radiated electromagnetic fields in switched mode power supplies; the development of an improved alternating direction implicit finite-difference time-domain method.

在综合前人工作基础上，本文对时域有限差分法及其在开关电源辐射电磁场数值计算中的应用进行了系统的分析和研究，其核心内容包括：伪低频电磁场数值计算中PML吸收边界条件性能的研究；基于基准问题—电偶极子天线三维辐射电磁场，验证了本文构造的基于PML吸收边界条件的三维FDTD法及其计算软件，并应用于高频开关电源辐射电磁场的数值分析；提出了一种改进的交替方向隐格式时域有限差分法。

In turning point and anticlinal p1unging portion -microfracture development and low stress area,it is favorable to prospect a coalbed gas.

但由于煤的变质程度较低，煤质较差，加上逆掩断裂的挤压作用，使地层有效地应力较高、造成煤储层渗透性较差；再者，煤储层的含气饱和度较低，开煤层气的产出较为不利；但在构造的转折端及背科的倾伏部位，存在着微裂隙较发育的地应力低带，有希望找到煤层气勘探开发的有利区。

The result from the three simulation model continues that two step synthesis method is one effective ray tracing method.Because it can accurately persue the least travel time of ray fast and have very strong antinoise nature, so it can be used to the complex medium tomography analysis.

通过构造的数值模型验证了改进算法，表明该算法是一种有效的射线追踪方法，能快速准确的追踪射线的最小走时数据并且具有很强的抗噪性，可以应用到复杂介质的层析成像中。

Because the derivation of the extended system has a block lower triangular form, the method of splitting iteration is applied to compute simple bifurcation point, not only computational work is reduced, but also local quadratic convergence is achieved.

由于所构造的扩充系统的导数具有分块下三角形式，采用分块迭代的方法进行数值求解，不仅减少了计算量，而且是二次收敛的，从而为Navier-Stokes方程非退化简单分歧点的数值逼近提供了有效的算法。

Numerical computation part includes detailed study on theoretical numerical models and preliminary study on the 1999 Chi-Chi, Taiwan, earthquake.

数值计算部分的工作主要包括两部分：针对构造的理论数值模型详细研究在各种因素影响下的半空间中断层上的自发破裂行为，以及利用本文建立的方程初步研究1999年台湾集集地震的动力学破裂过程。

With the engineering data , the strut frame made of composed soil nails is analyzed with the program ababqus , and the effects of the distortion characters , the property of the deposition of the ground , the mechanical property of the soil nails , the variation of the length and the separation of the soil nails , and the diametric of the mixing piles on the strut frame made of composed soil nails , and the distortion property of the strut frame made of composed soil nails under different ground conditions

在总结前人的研究成果下，针对复合土钉墙构造的特点，建立了模拟复合土钉墙受力变形的计算模型，并结合工程实测资料，运用大型通用有限元程序ababqus对复合土钉墙进行了有限元分析，详细讨论了复合土钉支护结构开挖过程中的变形特性、地面沉降性状、土钉受力性状；土钉长度变化、土钉间距变化、搅拌桩桩径变化对复合土钉支护结构的影响；复合土钉支护结构在不同地基条件下的变形特性。

Moreover,using Ito differential formul a to the constructed Lyapunov function along solutions of lto stochastic differential systems,Lyapunov method is adopted to set up the fundamental theory of dissipativity in the module corresponding to the theory on the dissipativity of deterministic ordinary dif- fere.

提出了有关Ito型随机微分系统耗散性理论的新概念：按模耗散、按模等度耗散和按模一致耗散，并利用Lyapunov方法，借助于Ito 微分公式沿着Ito型随机微分系统的解对所构造的Lyapunov函数求导数，给出了Ito型随机微分系统有关按模耗散理论的一些代数判据，获得了与确定性常微分系统耗散性理论相对应的结论，最后的算例证明了该方法的有效性和可行性。

In particular, Stolarsky mean are generalized from two variables to n variables. Moreover,we make ωi become weight function to diversity the kinds of mean function. For the mean family, we discuss mean family with single parameter or multi-parameter .

此外还通过改变权w_i，使之成为权函数，从而使n元平均函数的形式多样化，在n元平均族中给出了单参数和多参数平均族，并讨论了具体的单参数的幂平均族和指数平均族，多参数的Dresher平均以及由此构造的另一种形式的双参数平均族。

A highly diversified macrofossil assemblage was discovered from the Jiucheng Member of the uppermost Ediacaran of Jinning and Jiangchuan areas in eastern Yunnan. In addition to abundant Vendotaenia and Tyrasotaenia, large multicellular benthos such as Tawuia-like and Longfengshaniaceae fossils with diverse holdfast structures, have a distinct dominance, while there are still some other macrofossils with peculiar configurations as well as indistinct relatives. There is an obvious distinction between this assemblage and the macrofossil assemblages from the Doushantuo Formation and the Shibantan Member of the Dengying Formation in South China.

在中国云南东部晋宁、江川地区的埃迪卡拉系顶部灯影组旧城段，新发现了多样的宏体化石群，其中除了丰富的Vendotaenia与Tyrasotaenia类化石以外，以形体较大的Tawuia类和Longfengshaniaceae科等具固着构造的底栖多细胞藻类化石占据优势，另有一些形态奇特、亲缘关系不明的宏体化石，该组合与华南陡山沱组和灯影组石板滩段的宏体化石组合存在着明显的差别。

For this purpose,by using the geometry mean method that the product of corresponding factors from the different judgement matrix,for the different judgement matrix built by each expert in the group decision-making,the mean judgement matrix,or the judgement matrix of group decision-making,...

并利用严密的数学方法证明了"所构造的矩阵能保持一致性和满意性"的重要结论。该方法运算简单，不仅为AHP群决策判断矩阵的建立提供了一种有效的方法，而且为群决策的研究提供了一定的理论依据。

They weren't aggressive, but I yelled and threw a rock in their direction to get them off the trail and away from me, just in case.

他们没有侵略性，但我大喊，并在他们的方向扔石头让他们过的线索，远离我，以防万一。

In slot 2 in your bag put wrapping paper, quantity does not matter in this case.

在你的书包里槽2把包装纸、数量无关紧要。