构造的

The major methodology is the structural analysis of crusted and lithosphere structures. The subject emphasize on the study of the basic characteristics, observation methods of small to middle scale structures. The course introduces the origin of fault, fold, joint, foliation and lineation, and the research method and thinking of modern structural geology.

构造地质学以构造分析作为研究地壳或岩石圈构造的方法论，主要研究中、小型尺度的基本构造特征、分类和观测方法，介绍断层、褶皱、节理、叶理和线理构造成因机制的基本理论及现代构造地质学的研究方法和思路。

Through the experiments of three kinds of models mentioned above, the structural deformations of "outflow-extension","strike-slip-extension" and "uplifting-extension" are studied and some viewpoints involving that the plastic flow in the lower lithosphere controls the extensional structures are stated as follows:(1) Regional extensional structure does not result from the direct extension along the upper crust, but from the plastic flow in the lower lithosphere and its dragging and stretching the upper crust;(2) Deformation of continental extensional structure resulted from the active uplifting of mantle is conditional that the significant extension occurs only in the models with free- or outflow-boundary condition on both sides, whereas the passive uplining of mantle exists widely, because it is an inevitable consequence of the efiect of thermo-gravity isostasy;(3) Strike-slip shearing in the lower ductile lithosphere, including site-restricted and site-unrestricted shearing, can result in various types of extension structures;(4) The"graben-horst"type extensional structures can be formed in difierent mechanisms, including outnow-extension, shear-extension, uplifting-extension and their synthetical action.

通过上述三种模型的模拟试验，比较系统地研究了"泄流-伸展"、"走滑-伸展"和"上隆-伸展"等构造变形，提出岩石圈下层塑性流动控制了各种伸展构造变形的观点，主要包括以下几方面：(1)区域性伸展构造不是上层直接受到拉伸，主要是下层流动牵引上层伸展；(2)地幔主动上隆引起大陆伸展构造变形是有条件的，需要侧边伸展或不受约束的边界条件，而被动上隆广泛存在于地壳断裂或减薄部位，是热和重力均衡的必然结果；(3)下层塑性流动中的走滑剪切，包括限位剪切或非限位剪切，可以引起不同型式的伸展构造；(4)总结了"堑-垒"型伸展构造的多种成因机制，包括泄流、走滑、上隆及综合作用均可形成"堑-垒"构造，但组合形式不尽相同。

It is shown that a fuzzy subset of a BCI algebra is an FSI ideal if and only if it is both an FSC ideal and a fuzzy BCI positive implicative ideal.2. A new class of quotient BCK/BCI algebras and a new class of bounded quotient BCK algebra are constructed, respectively. By investigating their applications, it is shown that these quotient structures are more reasonable than ever before and possess good properties.

构造了一类新的商BCK／BCI代数和一类新的有界商BCK代数，利用这种构造，各类型商BCK／BCI代数可以被相应的Fuzzy理想／滤子完全刻画，以往的商构造被Fuzzy理想／滤子刻画时只有充分条件而没有必要条件，因此新构造弥补了以往构造的不足，比以往的构造更加合理。

Ring-shaped structure as a kind of indication information has very important significance and value to ore exploration.

环形构造作为一种指示信息对找矿具有非常重要的意义和价值，借助于卫星遥感影像对研究区的环形构造信息进行了深入探讨与研究，首先对该区的环形构造信息进行了遥感解译，通过环形构造的影像特征及其与矿点的产出关系来探讨环形构造的控矿特性，并进一步分析其与成矿的内在成因，最后基于深入研究的基础之上，提出了充分利用卫星遥感影像环形构造信息展开矿产资源勘探的思路和策略。

Furthermore, through the way of Quaternary Geology, Tectonic Geology and Geography, the coupling relation between eco-environment and geotectonics has been discussed based on the Theory of Dissipative Structure and the Hypothesis of Wavy Mosaic Structure.(1) Clear-cut of related ideas.

本文以陕西生态环境以及生态环境与构造的关系为研究对象，综合运用野外调查、遥感GIS手段、历史文献分析等，系统论述了陕西各种生态环境特征、危害及其成因；在此基础上，应用第四纪地质学、地质构造学、以及自然地理学的基本方法分析了陕西生态环境特征和问题形成的构造机制，运用耗散结构理论和波浪镶嵌构造学说从理论与实践的结合上，探讨了生态环境整体性与构造的耦合关系。

This paper identified two generations of superimposed folds that widely develop in Indosinian to early Yanshanian tectonic layer (DJ12) in South China, and it is found that the earlier generation of folds is well zonated in WE and the later one is distributed in NNE.

通过分析华南印支-早燕山构造层(D-J12)广泛发育的褶皱构造，识别了早中生代两个世代褶皱构造的横跨叠加型式，发现早期近东西向褶皱构造具有南北成带、晚期NNE向褶皱构造具有东西分区的区域展布特征。

According to the tectonic setting and minefield structural features analyses,considered that the genetic mechanism of Hanxiecun small dome structure in Yaoshan minefield is a diapiric thermal dome.

根据区域构造背景及井田构造特征分析，认为尧山井田韩解村小穹隆构造的成因机制为底辟式热穹隆构造。

The bedded permeable layer supply oil is controlled by structural hights,the migration paths are usually the counter lines of vertical structures,and oil migrates towards the height of noze structure along the noze bridg.

层状渗透层供油受构造高点控制，运移路径一般为垂直构造等高线沿鼻状构造的鼻梁向构造高点运移。

Through the course, students are expected to learn the basic theories of house construction; to master the general construction making of buildings and the drawing methods of detailed construction pictures; to be able to read shop drawing of general industrial and civil buildings and draw building's shop drawing according to design intentions; to know the construction design principles for general buildings; to have basic knowledge of construction design and to be able to correctly understand design intentions.

建 筑构造部分介绍建筑的组成、各组成部分的构造原理和构造方法，建筑设计部分介绍一般建筑的设计原则和设计方法，包括总平面布置、平面设计、剖面设计、立面体型及细部处理等方面的问题。通过这门课程的学习，使学生掌握房屋构造的基本理论；初步掌握建筑的一般构造做法和构造详图的绘制方法，能识读一般工业与民用建筑施工图，并能按照设计意图绘制建筑施工图；了解一般房屋建筑设计原理，具有建筑设计的基本知识，正确理解设计意图。

Accompanied with creation of the salt pillows, a large number of salt related petroleum traps developed, and the salt bed itself could be served as excellent seals for oil gas accumulation.

库车前陆褶皱冲断带盐枕构造与油气聚集密切相关，伴随盐枕构造的形成，发育大量盐相关油气圈闭构造，沿盐枕构造成带状分布，同时盐枕构造巨厚的盐岩层为油气聚集提供了良好的封闭条件。

With Death guitarist Schuldiner adopting vocal duties, the band made a major impact on the scene.

随着死亡的吉他手Schuldiner接受主唱的职务，乐队在现实中树立了重要的影响。

But he could still end up breakfasting on Swiss-government issue muesli because all six are accused of nicking around 45 million pounds they should have paid to FIFA.

不过他最后仍有可能沦为瑞士政府&议事餐桌&上的一道早餐，因为这所有六个人都被指控把本应支付给国际足联的大约4500万英镑骗了个精光。