构造上的

The work in this thesis is based on continued fraction theory. Combining continued fractions with polynomial functions, we construct a new osculatory continued fraction interpolation—osculatory rational Hermite-like interpolation. Its representation is simpler than that of Hermite polynomial interpolation and its computation is concise since the continued fractions coefficients can be worked out by using Viscovatov algorithm.

与之相关的理论成果不断地推陈出新，本文就是在连分式理论的基础上做了相应的工作，将多项式和连分式相结合，构造了一种新的切触有理插值——类Hermite切触有理插值，新的插值方法在表示形式上比传统的切触有理插值更直观，并且通过引入Viscovatov算法，切触插值连分式的系数求解得以简化。

It was a dismal Sight to look at: The Ship, which by its building was Spanish, stuck fast, jaum'd in between two Rocks; all the Stern and Quarter of her was beaten to pieces, with the Sea; and as her Forecastle, which stuck in the Rocks, had run on with great Violence, her Mainmast and Foremast were brought by the Board; that is to say, broken short off; but her Boltsprit was found, and the Head and Bow appear'd firm; when I came close to her, a Dog appear'd upon her, who seeing me coming, yelp'd, and cry'd; and as soon as I call'd him, jump'd into the Sea, to come to me, and I took him into the Boat; but found him almost dead for Hunger and Thirst: I gave him a Cake of my Bread, and he eat it like a ravenous Wolf, that had been starving a Fortnight in the Snow: I then gave the poor Creature some fresh Water, with which, if I would have let him, he would have burst himself.

眼前的景象一片凄凉。从那条船的构造外形来看，是一条西班牙船，船身被紧紧地夹在两块礁石之间。船尾和后舱都被海浪击得粉碎，那搁在礁石中间的前舱，由于猛烈撞去，上面的前桅和主桅都折断倒在了甲板上，但船首的斜桁仍完好无损，船头也还坚固。我靠近破船时，船上出现了一只狗。它一见到我驶近，就汪汪吠叫起来。我向它一呼唤，它就跳到海里，游到我的小船边来，我把它拖到船上，只见它又饥又渴，快要死了。我给了它一块面包，它就大吃大嚼起来，活像一只在雪地里饿了十天半月的狼。我又给他喝了点淡水，它就猛喝，要是我不制止它的话，真的可以喝得把肚子都涨破。

Based on systematic structural interpretation with 3D seismic data and analysis on regional geology and drilling data, the fault system and tectonic style of the Yitong Graben are studied.

通过对三维地震资料进行系统的构造解析，结合区域地质和钻井资料的分析表明，伊通地堑的断层系统在平面上主要由近东西向的张性正断层和北东走向的张剪性断层组成，反映盆地具右旋走滑的应力体制；断层在演化序列上分为4个类型，与盆地的形成和演化之间存在良好的对应关系。

In some way, the nature of the geochemical field shows that the deep fluid took part in the energy mineral reservoir formation and mineralization.2、 In zones with the strong tectonic activity and basement faults, the elements combination of petroleum is complex and the material from deep resource can be found in which. The character of elements geochemical and carbon isotope all show that there are deep fluid components in some Energy Minerals. The material source of the water accompanying with petroleum reservoir is complex, and which with multi-sources. The character of elements geochemical shows that the uranium of Dongsheng uran ore comes from the upper crust, the greyish-green gritstone and hoary kaolinised argillaceous siltstone is important for the formation of uranium deposits,and the grey gritstone is great potential to surveying uranium deposits .

基底断裂带和构造活动强的区域，原油中元素组合复杂，并含有深源物质；元素地球化学特征和同位素特征反映部分能源矿产中含有深部流体成分；盆地内油气藏伴生水的物质来源较为复杂，具有多源性；元素地球化学特征显示东胜铀矿的铀源主要来自上地壳，灰白色高岭土化泥质粉砂岩及灰绿色粗砂岩对铀矿的形成具有重要的意义，灰色粗砂岩具有良好的找矿潜力；元素地球化学特征还表明，黑岱沟煤及煤层夹矸中微量元素来源于上地壳。

In chapter 3 constructs firstlya new differential merit function by a perturbation structure of VIP and study theproperties of this merit function.Based on this merit function,a continuation-typeNewton method is proposed,which use the technique of inexact linear search forassuring its global convergence,and improves essentially the method of Taji,Fukushima and Ibaraki which can only solve the strong monotone VIP,and has locallyquadratic convergent rate under some condition.

第三章利用变分不等式问题的一种扰动结构构造了新的可微效用函数，并研究了效用函数的性质；在此基础上，给出了一类求解一般单调变分不等式问题的连续型Newton方法CN，方法采用了不精确的线性搜索技术以确保整体收敛性，从本质上改进了Taji、Fukushima和Ibaraki方法只能求解强单调变分不等式问题的局限性，同时又保持了局部二次收敛率。

On the basis of above results, the relation between the fissure volume density in core and strain energy obtained by nume

在上述研究基础上，建立了利用钻井岩心裂缝参数和数值模拟应变能密度来定量预测碳酸盐岩储层构造裂缝体积密度的方法，并已应用于油田生

And based on it series and parallel compound morphology filter of opened and closed operation is structured.

在此基础上构造开、闭运算的串、并复合形态滤波器。

Circulation loss, hole collapse, kicks, drill pipe sticking, high sulfur content, tight and hard rocks, and hole deviation are the problems to be faced, which have restricted the safe, fast and high-quality drilling operations.

受特殊沉积环境及复杂构造运动的影响，在通南巴构造带上钻井工程事故频发，存在井漏、井壁垮塌、井涌、卡钻、高含硫化氢、岩石致密硬度大、井斜等问题，严重影响了安全、优质快速钻井。

Comprehensive study for rheology of continental crust and the upper mantle is the best approach to understand continental structure and beyond plate tectonics.

大陆地壳和上地幔流变学的综合研究是认识大陆构造最佳途径之一。

A group of scientists at Carnegie Mellon University in Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, studied insects like water striders and then built a small robot using ultra-lightweight carbon fiber that is also able to walk on water. But they still have some improvements to make — they said the water strider is able to move about 20 times as fast.

宾州匹兹堡的卡内基美隆大学有一群科学家在研究水黾等昆虫的构造后，利用超轻的碳纤维制作了一个也能在水上行走的小型机器人，但他们仍有一些尚待改进的部分──他们表示，水黾在水面上移动的速度比这机器人快上约二十倍。

But we don't care about Battlegrounds.

但我们并不在乎沙场中的显露。

Ah! don't mention it, the butcher's shop is a horror.

啊！不用提了。提到肉，真是糟透了。