构成

From the angle of grammer,most of the antonymous morphemes in the compound words are adjectives,verbs and nouns;the compound pattern is of the united type.

从语法角度看，复合词语中的反义语素有形容词性、动词性和名词性的；构成方式基本是联合型的。

Adverbials of compound words,which are made up of antonymous morphemes,can be mainly classified under three types: the AB type,the AABB type,the XAXB type,etc.

反义语素构成的复合词语作状语的类型大体有AB型、AABB型、XAXB型等。

Second, we can analyse carefully andthoroughly the antonymous morphemic compounding words from its semantic, grammaticand compositive features, bringing forth the relation of morphemic meaning and semanticmeaning, the qualification of the word and the change of its part of speech, and trying toexplain from the aspects of the meaning order and the tone order the reason why theantonymous morphemes lines like this when forming words.

其次，我们从语义特点、语法特点、构成特点上对反义语素合成词进行细致深入地剖析，使它的语素义与词义的关系、词的资格、词性的变化清晰地展示出来，并从义序与调序两方面说明两个反义语素在构词时所居的位置次序的原因。

This paper first delimits strictly the two antonymous morphemeswhich forms the antonymous morphemic compounding words from the aspects of systemetic,semantic, grammatic, phonetic and pragmatic standards, and gathers examples from ModernChi...

本文首先从系统标准、语义标准、语法标准、语音标准、语用标准五方面对构成反义语素合成词的两个处于反义关系中的反义语素进行严格界定，并以此标准从《现代汉语词典》(2002年增补本)及《现代汉语规范词典》中收集词例，结合词例进行定量研究。

This paper first delimits strictly the two antonymous morphemeswhich forms the antonymous morphemic compounding words from the aspects of systemetic,semantic, grammatic, phonetic and pragmatic standards, and gathers examples from ModernChinese Dictionary (enlarged edition, 2002) and Modern Chinese Norm Dictionary andmakes a quantitative study combining the examples.

本文首先从系统标准、语义标准、语法标准、语音标准、语用标准五方面对构成反义语素合成词的两个处于反义关系中的反义语素进行严格界定，并以此标准从《现代汉语词典》(2002年增补本)及《现代汉语规范词典》中收集词例，结合词例进行定量研究。

Antonymy is closely associated with the forming of idioms and figures of speech to achieve rhetorical effect such as expressiveness, forcefulness, humor, and sarcasm.

反义关系与英语成语和修辞手段的构成有着密切联系。其修辞效果主要是增强话语的表现力和幽默讽刺。

The types of meaning and sense relations such as polysemy,homonymy,synonymy,antonymy,hyponymy and semantic field all belong to the scope of semantic study and constitute an important part of lexicology.

含义类型和诸如一词多义，同音异义，同义字关系，反义现象，下义关系的语义关系以及语义场属于语义研究的范围构成了词汇学的重要部分。

The too strict definition presents a misleading picture of opposites, which are in fact of various types and commonly used in the natural language, thereby hindering the inclusive study of antonymy.

对反义关系的这种过于严格的定义显然有悖于自然语言中种种语义对立关系普遍存在并大量使用这一事实，从而不利于对反义关系的全面研究本文认为词与词之间只要存在较强的语义对立关系，不论其是否可分级，均应视为构成反义关系。

In this dissertation, i has used inverse microemulsions technique to synthesize nano-magnetic particles . This method made nanometer sized cages formed by dissolving surfactant molecules in an apolar organic solvent. The chemical reactions were carried out inside the cages to synthesize nanoparticles. Because the growth of the naoparticles are limited in the cages, the particles were nanometer sized particles.

论文中本人以逆微乳化法去合成磁性奈米粒子，这个方式主要是利用在非极性有机溶液当中使溶解的界面活性剂构成一个奈米级的空洞，控制化学反应在空洞中反应合成粒子，也因为粒子生成受到空洞的限制，以致生成的粒子为奈米粒子。

Moreover, the synchronization of EAN is studied; the result shows that the stochastic networks are more poorly synchronized than their deterministic counterparts. These models can well mimic some real systems. Firstly, two dimensional random Apollonian networks and two dimensional EAN are maximal planar graphs, which may be helpful for designing printed circuits. Secondly, V-HDRAN can be mapped into the Yule process, which was inspired by observations of the statistics of biological taxa. From this perspective, V-HDRAN can find some applications in biological systems. Thirdly, all networks of this type consist of complete graphs; this particularity of the composing units can provide a comprehensive aspect to understand some real-life systems making up of complete graphs, such as movie actor collaboration networks, scientific collaboration networks and networks of company directors.

这些模型可以很好地描述现实系统，其中二维随机阿波罗网络与二维演化的阿波罗网络为最大平面图，这对印刷电路板等现实系统的设计有重要的借鉴作用；变体模型V-HDRAN的构建过程与Nature上发表的关于生物物种的形成过程之间存在一个一一对应的关系，这对生物系统的建模有重要的价值；另外，这类网络均由完全图组成，它们对由完全图组成的电影演员合作网、科学家合作网、公司董事网等由完全图构成的现实网络的建模有重要的理论意义和应用价值。

Breath, muscle contraction of the buttocks; arch body, as far as possible to hold his head, right leg straight towards the ceiling (peg-leg knee in order to avoid muscle tension).

呼气，收缩臀部肌肉；拱起身体，尽量抬起头来，右腿伸直朝向天花板（膝微屈，以避免肌肉紧张）。

The cost of moving grain food products was unchanged from May, but year over year are up 8%.

粮食产品的运输费用与5月份相比没有变化，但却比去年同期高8％。