极限关系

The results show that the microstructure of the cladding wire by drawing at room temperature is vimineous grain as fibril shape from prime equiaxed grain. The fibril diameter is in inverse proportion to deformation and the fibril length is in direct proportion to the square of deformation approximately. The ultimate tensile strength of the cladding wire by drawing at room temperature goes up in direct proportion to square root of deformation, whereas the elongation decreases and fluctuates.

结果表明：显微组织自原始的等轴晶变为细长条纤维状，纤维直径与形变量近似地成反比，纤维长度与形变量的平方近似地成正比；经室温拉变形的铜包铝线的极限抗拉强度随形变量增大而增大，与形变量平方根呈直线关系；延伸率随形变量增大逐渐降低，但延伸率波动较大。

According to design route of the forming process of drawing with camber die, this software can be divided into 3 modules: the module of the chamber design, the module of process parameters design, the relative diagram of influence factor of limit drawing coefficient.

按照曲面凹模拉深成形工艺的设计路线，软件设计成三个功能模块：曲面凹模型腔设计模块、工艺参数设计模块、极限拉深系数影响因素关系图。

Soil pot experiments were carried out to study the ecological effect of rare earth elements on rice in yellow brown earth. The ryegrass was used as an indicator plant to study the relationship between chemical available REs and REs absorbed by plant in four different soils and to study the concentrations threshold in soils.

本文通过生物盆栽试验研究了稀土元素对水稻的生长效应，并选用四种不同类型的土壤，以黑麦草为指示作物，研究稀土元素化学有效态和生物有效性之间的关系以及不同土壤上施用稀土的极限浓度等问题。

Analyzing the relationships among the initial yielding point, significant yielding point, ultimate point and other key point in parameterless pushover curves, considering the seismic design level, the parameterless pushover curves are transformed to general pushover curves. Then the general pushover curves are converted to a spectral capacity curves for building, that is, a plot of spectral acceleration versus spectral displacement, using the simplified nonlinear static analysis method to estimate the seismic vulnerability of multistory brick structure and multistory and high rise reinforced concrete.

分析了无量纲坐标描述的推倒曲线中初始屈服点、明显屈服点及极限点等关键点之间的关系，考虑建筑物地震设防水准，将无量纲坐标描述的推倒曲线还原为以侧力及其位移描述的推倒曲线，进而将其转换为以谱加速度及谱位移表示的承载能力曲线，采用简化结构静力非线性分析方法，估计我国多层砖房及缺乏震害经验的多、高层钢筋混凝土框架结构房屋的地震易损性。

The strengthened depth and so on; on the other hand, the compound mode of those influencing factors in the design and the difference of theoretical model should not be ignored, So, a state equation of limit equilibrium, which was applied to stability analysis of soil nail structure, was set up considering the influence of inter-slice force and combining the idea of disturbance force of Sarma with slice method. In the design of timbering of excavation, the reliability theory was used to analyze not only the sensitivity of random variables, including index of reliability and safety factor, but also the relationship between them.

因此，在理论分析模型方面，应用Sarma所提出的扰动力概念与条分法相结合，建立了考虑条间作用力影响的土钉支护结构稳定分析极限状态方程；在开挖支护设计方面，运用可靠度理论分析了各项设计参数及其组合方式对安全系数与可靠度影响的敏感性，以及安全系数与可靠度的相互关系。

Using Field single ignition experiments of the four unconfined volume dispersion and small dosage solid FAE and TNT bombs experiments, we got the peak overpressures of solid FAE at different distances. Compared with TNT, The overpressure of FAE is 1.14~1.6 times higher than that of the TNT. Based on the theory of the air shock wave overpressure, the FAE relativity TNT mass is evaluated. At the edge of the explosive field, the number is 3.88. Pictures of high speed photography indicate that the duration and the most effect area of the FAE and TNT. Compared with TNT, obviously the FAE has more advantages. And, based on the theory of the critical concentration of dust explosion, the radius of dust explosive zone is evaluated. The phenomenon that the overpressure decays rapidly with distance is analyzed. It is suggested that the explosive temperature should be increased as the main approach to improve the FAE explosive capability in the condition when the over pressure is invariable.

通过四组无约束固态燃料空气炸药装置与等质量的TNT在野外开放空间的一次起爆对比实验，测得了不同配方组份FAE装置在不同距离的爆炸超压分布，FAE装置峰值超压比相同距离的TNT高1.14-1.6倍；并运用空气冲击波峰值超压公式计算出了FAE的等效爆炸TNT当量随距离的变化关系，在爆炸场边缘区，FAE装置爆炸当量达到了3.88倍TNT当量；通过高速摄影的图片得到了爆炸产生火球的持续时间和最大作用范围，与等质量TNT爆炸火球相比，FAE的优势明显；运用粉尘爆炸下极限浓度估算了云雾爆轰区半径，并分析了测量到的固态FAE爆炸场的压力分布单调衰减的原因；建议在保持超压不变的情况下，把提高爆温作为提高FAE爆炸性能的主要途径。

According to the results of this study, the ultimate strength of pin-bone interface increased as the moment arm decreased and torque increased. When the pin-bone angle approached 90°, the ultimate strength was the largest and as the angle decreased, the ultimate strength decreased. There was no significant difference between rigidity and torque, but rigidity decreased as the skull-bone angle decreased.

结果发现钉骨界面的极限强度在头圈距离颅骨的力臂短时较高，且随著所用扭力的增加而增加，当头钉与头骨表面的夹角成垂直时最强，随著夹角越趋锐角而渐减，钉骨界面的刚性与扭力并无明显关系但与夹角有关，夹角垂直时刚性最高，而后随著夹角渐趋锐角而递减。

The objective of this study was to analyze the square cup stretching process by using the dynamic explicit finite element analytical program, which was based on the Updated Lagrangian Formulation and elasto-plastic theory. Simulation results included the deformation and crack propagation history, the variation of the work piece thickness, the Forming Limit Diagram, and the relationship between punch load and punch stroke. A set of tools was designed for the square-cup stretching experiment to verify the reliability of the program.

中文摘要本文采用显性动态有限元素法，结合材料弹塑性理论，发展出一套三维增量型之有限元素分析程式，进行金属板材方杯拉伸成形制程及破裂之分析，并探讨方杯拉伸成形历程及裂纹成长历程、工件厚度变化、成形极限图(Forming Limit Diagram， FLD)，及冲头负荷与冲程关系，并设计一组方形冲模来进行方杯拉伸成形实验，以验证程式的可信度。

Annotation: This fate conduct nature is restless , the can act according to circumstances , often simple female palace official , ancestor job have no Cheng, the kindred kin is righteousness , one short standing on one's own feet family livelihood, order relationship to do luck in making big money for the first time if frost and snow, the middle limit may get married a bit , grand fortune can erect family property coming dashing forward , the wife has matching nothing punishment gram, for a short time , you cease three people , the birthday is basic in seventy-seven-year-old , private Yu July.

计划，第一在制做大笔的钱条件霜和雪方面限制关系社交聚会运气，中间极限可以结婚一小块，宏伟财富能架设向前赶快去家庭财产，妻子有和无足轻重惩罚克，很短时间你停止相配三人生日存在基本原理在朝派七十七岁，死于七月。明白如话，何用翻译

With Death guitarist Schuldiner adopting vocal duties, the band made a major impact on the scene.

随着死亡的吉他手Schuldiner接受主唱的职务，乐队在现实中树立了重要的影响。

But he could still end up breakfasting on Swiss-government issue muesli because all six are accused of nicking around 45 million pounds they should have paid to FIFA.

不过他最后仍有可能沦为瑞士政府&议事餐桌&上的一道早餐，因为这所有六个人都被指控把本应支付给国际足联的大约4500万英镑骗了个精光。