极性的

The results of DPBMN in n-hexane solution show that there are two non-radiative processes occurring in the local excited state. The decay time constants of ~4 ps and ~ 220 ps are due to vibration relaxation and intersystem crossing processes respectively.

实验结果显示DPBMN分子在非极性溶剂中的区域性激发态(local excited state，LE state)有两个非辐射缓解的过程发生，首先为发生在LE能阶的振动缓解(~ 4 ps)，之后为系统内转换的过程(~ 220 ps)。

The main contents of this subject is the basic theory of the windings, including the calculation of the electric potential and magnetomotive force and polarity of the winding\current and voltage.

本课题内容有绕组的基本理论，概述了交流绕组的电动势、磁动势等的计算以及绕组线圈、电流、电压的极性，这些为讲述绕组分析方法时提供了基础。

The magnetite with a mean diameter of 8nm was prepared by chemical coprecipitation methods. By the addition of nonionized oleic acid to the suspension of magnetite in solution during precipitation, the magnetite nanoparticles were coated with a double surfactant layer. A gel-like precipitated precursor is then formed because of the hydrophobic interaction among those coated units. By transferring of this precursor to an organic solvent, the surfactant double layer on Fe〓O〓 nanoparticles reduces to one; however, it still remains as a double layer by transferring to an alkaline aqueous solution. Both these cases give in stable colloids of superparamagnetic Fe〓O〓 nanoparticles.

从解决无机磁性Fe〓O〓颗粒与有机烯类单体的相容性入手，采用化学共沉淀法，制备了平均直径为8nm的超顺磁性Fe〓O〓颗粒，在制备过程中以非离子形式引入油酸，在Fe〓O〓颗粒表面形成一个具有双层结构的疏水外壳，并通过疏水相互作用凝聚成磁性Fe〓O〓凝胶，能够以单分子层结构形式溶解在非极性溶剂中，也能够以双分子层结构形式溶解在碱性水溶液中，形成稳定的超顺磁性Fe〓O〓溶胶。

From FT-IR we think that the hydrogen bond between the polar oxygenous group on the thin film surface treated with plasma and acetone molecules would enlarge the distance between the carbon black particles, resulting in the addition of the electrical resistance, then the response behavior of the thin film to acetone was improved greatly.

我们通过FT-IR研究认为，等离子体处理后，薄膜表面引进的极性含氧基团与丙酮分子之间氢键的形成会增大炭黑粒子之间的距离，导致了薄膜电阻的极大增加，使薄膜对丙酮蒸气的响应得到很大改善。

Meanwhile, the three-dimensional analytical s olutions of piezoelectric materials under actions of the axial force vertical to polaxis were investigated to obtain the displacement and voltage distribution u nder this situation.

同时，还考察了受垂直于极性轴的轴向力的压电材料的三维解析解，得到了这种情况下的位移和电势分布情况。

The solvents commonly used in the solvothermal synthesis include alcohols (such as methanol, ethanol, isopropanol, alcohol, ethylene glycol, glycerine, etc.), amines (such as hexamethylenediamine, dimethylformamide, triethanolamine), Acetonitrile and Propionitrile, the differences of functional groups, varieties of kinds together with a wide differences of polarity, dielectric constant and boiling point of organic solvents greatly increase the diversities of the product.

溶剂热合成常用的溶剂有醇类(如甲醇、乙醇、异丙醇、正丁醇、乙二醇、甘油等)，胺类(如己二胺、二甲基甲酰胺、乙醇胺)，乙腈和丙腈等，有机溶剂由于带有不同的官能团，种类繁多，具有不同的极性、介电常数、沸点等，大大增加了合成产物的多样性。

Two multifunctional agent, glycidyl methacrylate and refined ricinoleic acid , were adopted to modify EPDM in situ during compounding and vulcanization process. The effects of the modifiers on vulcanization behavior, processiability, different properties of the vulcanizates were investigated.

为此，选择了含有极性基团的多官能团小分子改性剂甲基丙烯酸缩水甘油酯和精制蓖麻油酸，在橡胶混炼和硫化过程中对EPDM进行原位改性，研究了原位反应技术对过氧化物硫化EPDM橡胶的反应特性、加工性能、力学性能、热性能、耐老化性能、耐屈挠疲劳性能及与金属的粘合强度等性能的影响，并探讨了其改性的机理。

The longer the alkyl-chains are, the stronger the surface activity of cosurfactant is. It's liable to form mixed film at interface with surfactant. Alcohol with short chain has weak surface activity and"solubilize" in reverse micromulsion to adjust micropolarity of microemulsion, so alcohol not only to act as cosurfactant but also act as"cosolute"in reverse microemulsion.

醇的碳链越长，表面活性越强，越易于进入界面与表面活性剂形成混合膜，短链醇的表面活性弱，主要溶解于反相微乳液中调节反相微乳液的微极性；因而醇在反相微乳液中的作用不仅是助表面活性剂也是助&溶剂&。

Based on the characteristics of the chip we designed to control the hydraulic servo system for the core of this system, control circuit valve using digital potentiometer, through programming, automatic regulation resistance, high AD698 and accurately by an LVDT valve mechanical displacements converted single polarity dc voltage, through the simulation, the design of PID algorithm of closing valves, the degree of control system and superordination machine, realize the valve control circuit of adjustment and control.

基于上述特点我们设计了以单片机为控制核心的液压伺服阀控制电路，本系统采用数字电位器，通过编程自动调节电阻值，采用AD698 与LVDT 配合，高精确地将阀门的机械位移转换成单极性直流电压，通过模拟PID调节算法，设计实现了对阀门开合程度的控制，该系统与上位机进行通信，实现对阀门控制电路的调试及监控。

In Chapter 2, the study on PET of the donor/acceptor pair via the rigid bridge, heptacyclo [6.6.0.02,6.03,13.04,11.05,9.010,14] tetradecane, is presented. By using the GMH method, the electronic coupling matrix elements between ground and excited states are predicted.

在第二章，我们研究了对七环十四烷连接儿茶酚和二氰基乙烯构建的分子内光诱导电子转移体系；考察了吸收光谱随溶剂极性变化的影响，预测了该体系的电子转移机理，并利用广义的Mulliken-Hush公式，计算了基态和各激发态之间的电子转移耦合矩阵元。

However, as the name（read－only memory）implies, CD disks cannot be written onorchanged in any way.

然而，正如其名字所指出的那样，CD盘不能写，也不能用任何方式改变其内容。

Galvanizes steel pallet is mainly export which suits standard packing of European Union, the North America. galvanizes steel pallet is suitable to heavy rack. Pallet surface can design plate type, corrugated and the gap form, satisfies the different requirements.

镀锌钢托盘多用于出口，替代木托盘，免薰蒸，符合欧盟、北美各国对出口货物包装材料的法令要求；喷涂钢托盘适用于重载上货架之用，托盘表面根据需要制作成平板状、波纹状及间隔形式，满足不同的使用要求。