极小值

If the value is less than or equal to all other function values, it is an absolute minimum.

如果这个值小于或等于所有其它的函数值，那它就是绝对极小值。

The optimization algorithms are commonly used to approach the minima of the roundness objective functions through iteration when a microcomputer is applied to assess roundness errors by minimum zone, minimum circumscribed circle, and maximum inscribed circle methods.

引言在用计算机求最小区域、最小外接圆和最大内切圆评定法求圆度误差时，广泛采用最优化算法，通过迭代去逼近目标函数的极小值。

Third,argument-polar radius curve of polar coordinate system whose pole is geometric gravity is formed,and maximum and minimum value points are searched.

然后以重心为极点，对边缘点极坐标化，形成幅角-极径曲线，在该曲线上寻找局部极大极小值点。

Based on the order statistic theory,the interval estimation of sample extremes on large and small samples is given.

本文从次序统计理论出发，建立了该样本的极大值与极小值的区间估计算法，并对大容量和小容量样本的情况分别进行了讨论，获得了在小样本情况下可用母体均匀分布获得的结果来估计样本极值区间的结论。

Based on the theory of isomorphic mapping and singular value decomposition theorem, the maximum of the kernel Fisher discrimination criterion can be skillfully acquired by solving the minimum of its reciprocal in a small space, and the final solution is acquired without taking account of the null space and non-null space of the kernel within-class scatter matrices separately.

基于同构映射原理和奇异值分解定理，在一个更小的空间内将核Fisher描述准则函数的极大值问题转化为其倒数的极小值问题，使最终的解不需要分开考虑核类内散度矩阵的零空间和非零空间。

At the middle of every actuator, the Lorentz force gets its minimum value, and is maximum at the boundary.

在各电磁极板中央位置，Lorentz力取极小值，但窄极板的值较宽极板值大。

According to the theory of wavelet transformation, the singularities of the ECG signal are corresponding to the series of maximum-minimum pairs. The algorithm detects the onsets of Q wave at the scale 3 detail and offsets of T wave at the scale 4 detail. So the duration of QT is calculated by onset of Q wave and offset of T wave.

根据小波变换的原理，心电中的奇异点在变换后将产生一个模极大值和模极小值对，在小波变换3尺度上检测出QRS波群的起点，在小波变换4尺度上检测出T波终点，从而确定QT间期。

There are action of exchanging electron and energy in square 4L loop which is made of neighboring 4 iron ions in dilute gold-iron and copper-iron alloy By means of this action, thermoelectrical potential of alloy, magnetic moment of iron ion, Curie temperature, maximal value and minimal value temperature of resistance, specific heat increase and decrease entropy of conduction electron and negative magneto-resistance effect are calculated in this paper and the results are equal to testing value.

利用稀释的金铁和铜铁合金中相邻4个铁离子构成的正方形4L回路上的铁离子间存在交换电子和能量的作用过程计算了合金的热电势、铁离子磁矩和居里温度、电阻极大值温度和极小值温度、传导电子的比热增加和熵值减少、负磁阻效应等，与测量值相符。

This paper brings forward a approach for textile flaw automatic detection based on optimal Gabor filters. At first the niche genetic algorithm is employed to attain the parameters of the optimal Gabor filters and segmentation threshold based on the feature of the unflawed textile,and then apply the optimal Gabor filter and threshold on the fabric image to achieve the resnlts.

为了对织物缺陷进行快速准确的自动检测，建立了一种基于Gabor滤波器的织物缺陷自动检测方法，即首先根据无缺陷织物的结构特征，应用小生境遗传算法寻找最优的Gabor滤波器参数和分割阈值；然后将待检图像通过滤波和分割来得到检测结果，同时根据响应矩阵的极小值点来计算缺陷的形状特征。

Steps of the invention are that an agitator in a main reaction region is started while water enters to implement the nitrification process under the hypoxic condition. When a maximum value appears on a pH value curve and an inflection point appears on an ORP curve, the stirring is stopped. When the last stirring stage is stopped, oxygen is added in the mixture for the degradation of organic compounds and the nitrification of nitrogen compounds. When a minimum value appears on the pH value curve, the aeration is stopped. The steps are repeated till the water inletting stage is finished. And an aerobic aeration stage is taken as an ending stage of a reaction period.

本发明步骤：进水同时开启主反应区搅拌器，进行缺氧条件下的反硝化过程，当pH值曲线上出现极大值且ORP曲线上出现拐点停止搅拌；上一搅拌阶段停止后，向混合液中供氧，进行有机物的降解和含氮化合物的硝化作用，当pH值曲线上出现极小值停止曝气；重复以上步骤，直到进水阶段结束，并以好氧曝气阶段为反应期的结尾阶段。

I didn't watch TV last night, because it .

昨晚我没有看电视，因为电视机坏了。

Since this year, in a lot of villages of Beijing, TV of elevator liquid crystal was removed.

今年以来，在北京的很多小区里，电梯液晶电视被撤了下来。