极化

Surfaces of mineral grains investigated by the SEM method demonstrate differences in flocculation. Measured polarization curves allowed to reveal unequal electrochemical processes on surfaces of magnetite, hematite, and martite particles. Xray analysis and Mssbauer data also confirmed the changes in compositions of the ores before and after applying of the electrochemical method.

采用扫描电镜技术研究矿物颗粒表面，发现其在絮化作用中的差异；偏极化曲线的测定可以揭示磁铁矿、赤铁矿和假象赤铁矿等矿物表面的不均等电化学过程； X射线分析和穆斯堡尔谱数据亦可确定电化学处理前后矿粉样品成分的变化。

The treatment of car-washing wastewater by using membrane bioreactor was investigated. The influences of operating pressure and environmental factors on the membrane's filtration function were analyzed combining with theoretical calculations. In the meiobar range, membrane resistance was the dominant role, independent of operating terms. In the middle pressure range, concentration difference-polarized resistance was the dominant role, depending much on operating terms. In the high pressure range, gelatin resistance was the dominant role. The influences of the operating pressure was small on the membrane flux, and the membrane's separating characteristics were related much with mud concentration, membrane flow velocity and etc.

通过膜生物反应器处理某车辆厂洗车废水的实验研究，结合理论计算，分析了操作压力及环境因素对膜过滤性能的影响研究结果表明，在低压区，膜本身阻力占主导地位，它与操作条件无关；在中压区，浓差极化阻力占主导地位，它与其他操作条件关系密切；在高压区，凝胶层阻力占主导地位，操作压力增加对膜通量影响不大，在此阶段膜分离特性还与污泥浓度、膜面流速等操作条件有关。

In the meiobar range, membrane resistance was the dominant role, independent of operating terms. In the middle pressure range, concentration difference-polarized resistance was the dominant role, depending much on operating terms. In the high pressure range, gelatin resistance was the dominant role. The influences of the operating pressure was small on the membrane flux, and the membrane's separating characteristics were related much with mud concentration, membrane flow velocity and etc.

研究结果表明，在低压区，膜本身阻力占主导地位，它与操作条件无关；在中压区，浓差极化阻力占主导地位，它与其他操作条件关系密切；在高压区，凝胶层阻力占主导地位，操作压力增加对膜通量影响不大，在此阶段膜分离特性还与污泥浓度、膜面流速等操作条件有关。

Crystal structure of melilite is limited by MgO content of glazes, also restricted by O/Si ratio. Because of differences of ionic radius and ionic polarization capacity between Ca〓 and Mg〓, suitable O/Si ratio for melilite is influenced by content of CaO and MgO to a certain extent.

结晶釉中黄长石结构的出现，除了和MgO含量相关外，还受O/Si比值的限制；而Ca〓和Mg〓离子半径和离子间的极化能力的差异，使钙镁含量对形成黄长石结构的O/Si比值具有一定的影响。

The effects of main test parameters on the process of pitting potential of carbon steels have been studied by quasi-steady-state polarization technique and metallographical analysis technique.

采用准稳态的极化试验研究了各主要试验参数对碳钢在3%NaCl溶液中点蚀电位的影响，结果表明：3种碳钢钝化的临界pH值约为8 0 ；当T =2 0℃～35℃时，点蚀电位值Eb10 0 随温度的降低而变正；当电位变化速度慢于30mV/ 30s时，Eb10 0 随电位变化速度的减小而变负；试验面的粗糙度越大，点蚀电位越

Scanning electron microscopy and polarization curves were employed to analyze the microbiologically influenced corrosion behavior of magnesium alloy.

利用扫描电镜、极化曲线研究了AZ91镁合金在无菌和有硫酸盐还原菌体系中的腐蚀行为。

Resting [Ca(2+)] and [Ca(2+)] transients evoked by large depolarizations exhibited similar properties in control fibres and in fibres loaded with tenth millimolar levels of the NOs inhibitor N-nitro-L-arginine.

对照组肌纤维与含有1/10毫克分子浓度的一氧化氮合酶抑制剂N-硝基-左旋精氨酸的肌纤维内，静息钙离子浓度及由大去极化诱发的钙离子浓度瞬变表现出了类似的性质。

Resting [Ca(2+)] and [Ca(2+)] transients eoked by large depolarizations exhibited similar properties in control fibres and in fibres loaded with tenth millimolar leels of the NOs inhibitor N-nitro-L-arginine.

对照组肌纤维与含有1/10毫克分子浓度的一氧化氮合酶抑制剂N-硝基-左旋精氨酸的肌纤维内，静息钙离子浓度及由大去极化诱发的钙离子浓度瞬变表现出了类似的性质。

Influence of polarization conditions upon the properties and structures of lead niobium-stibium zirconate-titanate piezoelectric ceramics, in which there are tetragonal and rhombohedral phases coexistent (morphotropic phase boundary , MPB), was studied.

研究了极化条件对三方/四方相共存(即准同型相界，简称MPB)的铌锑锆钛酸铅压电陶瓷性能和结构的影响。

It exhibited a well-situated property at morphotropic phase boundary when Zr content is 0.52 and PbO·WO_3 content is 0.5mol%.

研究发现：PbO·WO_3最佳掺杂量为0.5%， Zr含量为52%时材料处于准同型相界内；Pb_(1.05)Zr_(0.52Ti_(0.48)O_3- 0.5mol%(5PbO·WO_3)压电陶瓷在1100℃保温时间为2小时条件下烧结而成，在120℃硅油中，2500V/mm场强下持续极化30分钟，样品达最佳性能。

On the other hand, the more important thing is because the urban housing is a kind of heterogeneity products.

另一方面，更重要的是由于城市住房是一种异质性产品。

Climate histogram is the fall that collects place measure calm value, cent serves as cross axle for a few equal interval, the area that the frequency that the value appears according to place is accumulated and becomes will be determined inside each interval, discharge the graph that rise with post, also be called histogram.

气候直方图是将所收集的降水量测定值，分为几个相等的区间作为横轴，并将各区间内所测定值依所出现的次数累积而成的面积，用柱子排起来的图形，也叫做柱状图。