板层

The maximum stress theory was combined with failure index of strength. Tensile strength of laminates was obtained on the analysis of 0° ply.

使用最大应力准则和强度破坏指标相结合的方法，根据主承力层的失效得到层合板的抗拉强度。

If for some reason it ends up below the "corkboard" layer, just move it up in the Layers palette.

如果由于某种原因它最终低于"corkboard"层，建立正义之举，在图层调板它。

Delamination is one of the most frequently encountered types in structures of composite laminates .

脱层是复合材料层板结构中主要的缺陷形式之一。

It is clearly that only two geometrical parameters i.e. maximal misalignment angle and distortion width need to be determined experimentally.The engineering constants around the stitch hole in the composite laminate are analyzed using the FDM.

采用纤维弯曲模型分析了缝纫复合材料单层在缝纫孔附近的最大纤维偏转角、缝纫影响区以及缝纫复合材料单层及层合板工程常数的变化，发现工程常数具有很明显的区域性，能够看出各层中树脂富集区的痕迹。

The in-plane equivalent elastic modulus and tensile strength of stitched composite laminates are studied, and its found that the in-plane equivalent elastic modulus decreases with the increase of stitch density, stitch thread diameter, maximal misalignment angle and the distortion width, and the range is about 5%. The tensile strength of stitched composite laminate increases with the increase of stitch step and decreases with the stitch space.

研究结果表明：随着缝纫密度、缝纫线直径、最大纤维偏转角和缝纫变形区宽度的增加，缝纫复合材料层合板面内等效模量逐渐降低，最大降幅一般在5%左右；缝纫复合材料层合板的拉伸强度随缝纫针距的增加而增大，随缝纫行距的增加而降低，因此缝纫密度对拉伸强度的影响程度要看具体的缝纫针距和行距。

Based on Reddy higher-order shear deformation plate theory and general von Kármán-type equations, the analytical solutions for free vibration and dynamic response of simply supported functionally graded plates with piezoelectric layers in thermal environments are described with double Fourier series, where temperature-dependent material properties are taken into account.

基于Reddy高阶剪切变形理论和广义Kármán 型方程，用双重Fourier级数展开法求得了热环境下带压电层的功能梯度复合材料混合层合板的自由振动及动力响应的解析解，分析中考虑了材料热物参数对温度变化的依赖性，讨论了环境温度和控制电压对固有频率及动力响应的影响。

Every piece of our product is made by three layers of materials, the frontispiece and underside are paper printed with fine patterns, and the middle is a layer of soft foam.

每一片均由三层材料裱合而成，正面、底面是纸张，印有精美的图案，中间是一层轻柔的泡沫板。

Methods The model of intravasation migration of cancer cell in vitro was used. The fibrosarcoma cell HT1080 was labelled with fluorescence, and the fluorescence guantities in 24-pore plate through collagen membrane and HUVEC single cells layer were detected in different time to eveluate the intravasation migration of cancer cell.

利用体外癌细胞向血管内游走模型，将纤维肉瘤细胞HT1080经过荧光标记，通过测定不同时间穿过胶原层及HUVEC单细胞层落到24孔板内的荧光量来定量评价瘤细胞血管内的游走情况。

In chapter 5, the concept of zero-span tension known in papermaking area is for the first time introduce to wood science area to explore in-tree variation of longitudinal tensile strength of tracheids and its main influencing factors. In chapter 6, composite micromechanics and classic laminated theory are used to make a comprehensive and detailed analysis of the main influencing factors of mechanical properties of tracheids cell wall. Some experimental results acquired in the foregoing chapters are explained successfully. Results were summarized as follows: Mechanical characteristics of wood at micron scale: 1 At micron scale, the longitudinal mechanicai behavior of wood microtome section differs greatly from that of wood with normal size.

论文的第2章首先研究了微米尺度下木材的力学特性，为后面运用木材微切片拉伸技术奠定一定的理论基础；在第3章，首次考虑到了微米尺度下木材力学性质的尺寸效应，并运用木材微切片正常间距拉伸技术研究了管胞纵向弹性模量的株内变异规律；在第4章，首次利用纳米压痕技术中最新发展起来的连续刚度测量法直接在管胞细胞壁上进行纳米级的压痕实验，测量次生壁S〓层的纵横向弹性模量和硬度，从而把细胞壁力学的研究提高到一个更高的水平；在第5章，首次把造纸领域的零距拉伸技术引入木材科学研究领域，研究了管胞纵向抗拉强度的株内变异规律及其主要影响因素；第6章则运用复合材料细观力学的基本理论和经典层板理论对影响细胞壁力学性能的主要因素进行了全面而系统的分析，并为前几章的一些实验结果提供理论上的解释。

The nacre of molluscan shell, which is composed of inorganic aragonite tablets and a few percent of organic polymers filling between the tablets, is a wonderful natural composite material.

软体动物的贝壳珍珠质是由文石板片(CaCO_3晶体)以及少量填充在板片之间的有机质组成的一种天然的复合材料，具有复杂的形貌以及良好的力学性能、光学性能，其文石板片与有机基质交替叠层排列的微结构以及文石晶体的结晶学取向是珍珠层具有优异的力学性能的重要原因之一。

It has been put forward that there exists single Ball point and double Ball points on the symmetrical connecting-rod curves of equilateral mechanisms.

从鲍尔点的形成原理出发，分析对称连杆曲线上鲍尔点的产生条件，提出等边机构的对称连杆曲线上有单鲍尔点和双鲍尔点。

The factory affiliated to the Group primarily manufactures multiple-purpose pincers, baking kits, knives, scissors, kitchenware, gardening tools and beauty care kits as well as other hardware tools, the annual production value of which reaches US$ 30 million dollars.

集团所属工厂主要生产多用钳、烤具、刀具、剪刀、厨具、花园工具、美容套等五金产品，年生产总值3000万美元，产品价廉物美、选料上乘、质量保证，深受国内外客户的青睐