条件收敛的

Second, when the system does not satisfy such detectability but satisfy other conditions, there is a gain matrix ensuring the asymptotic convergence of the observer error, and the sufficient conditions and the method of solving gain matrix are obtained similarly.

其次， 当系统不满足该可检测性，但满足其它条件时，仍存在使得观测误差渐近收敛的增益矩阵，并类似地得到了增益矩阵满足的充分性条件和计算方法。

Given a finite training sample set, according to the proposal of establishing a Local Most Entropy probability density function to estimate the number of cluster a method for estimating 〓 is proposed, where a complicated method based on Maximum Likelihood Cross-Validation is replaced by Chebyshev inequality.

为改善BP算法的收敛速度慢、易陷入局部最小的问题，提出了带一类非线性特性动量项的变步长BP算法，构造了一个能自适应升降温的动量项非线性强度函数，在编程中又采用了有条件引入非线性特性动量项的措施，大大提高了搜索过程跳出局部极小、快速稳定收敛的能力。

In recent years China economy fast growth, but various local development situation is different. Because the geographical environment and the humanities condition differently creates the city and countryside disparity. Various local growth speedy is different. This empirical study, using the regional data of 204 cities in China between 1996 and 2001, discusses whether exists conditional convergence in China.

摘要 近年来中国大陆在经济上的成就是有目共赌，但境内各地区发展情况却不一致，因地理环境、人文条件不同造成城乡差距，各地区的成长速度不同，本研究以1996年~2001年中国大陆204个地级城市的经济成长率及影响经济成长率之变数资料为基础，探讨中国大陆各城市间是否存在条件收敛。

A integral equation formulation is derived based on modified Green's operator with norm less or equal to one. The integral equation is convergent for any conductivity distribution and frequency if iterative solvers are used.

利用范数小于或等于1的修正Green算子得到各向异性地层中的新积分方程，由于满足压缩映射条件，该积分方程在任意参数条件下总是迭代收敛的。

Through this method for judging the uniform convergence, later, discriminate functions meet function series and parameter improper integral. We uniform convergence problem can be given according to the problems in accordance with the terms of this list, choose the proper, concise method are verified.

通过本文对判别一致收敛方法的总结，以后遇到判别函数列、函数项级数以及含参量反常积分一致收敛的问题时可以根据问题所给的条件再依照本文所罗列的方法，选用适当的、简洁的方法进行证明。

This project also obtained several limit theorems for some important dependent random variables and stochastic processes, such as the Strassen law of the iterated logarithm for negatively dependent random variables, strong limit theorems for mixing random vectors in Banach spaces, sample path properties for two-parameter fractional Wiener processes, and so on.

随机环境中的随机变量与随机过程的研究在国内外相当活跃，本项目主要研究它们的极限性质，着重研究了随机风景中随机变量与随机过程的极限性质，主要取得了以下几个结果：首先对简单对称的Kesten-Spitzer随机游动在低阶矩的条件下给出了强逼近，大大减弱了前人要求任意阶矩的条件，然后对独立风景中的一般随机变量给出了强逼近的一般性结果，由此导出在风景和随机变量都只具有低阶矩的条件下的独立但不同分布、混合相依变量的强逼近，在只有弱高于二阶矩的条件下得到了重相对数律和弱收敛；给出了连续时间参数的Brown风景中Brown运动和稳定风景中稳定过程的滞后增量和连续模等精确样本轨道性质；同时给出了一些重要的相依随机变量和过程的若干极限定理，如负相关随机变量的Strassen重对数律、抽象空间上混合相依变量的一些强极限定理成立的充分必要条件、两参数分数Wiener过程的样本轨道性质等。

Based on contraction mapping theorem of analysis mathematics, the non-steady flow mathematical model of mine ventilation network was analyzed.

利用分析数学的压缩映射原理，对矿井通风网络非稳定流动数学模型进行了分析，得出了数学模型数值解收敛的条件，确定了以惯性系数排序选择最小生成树的回路选择方案，为矿井通风网络非稳定流动数学模型数值解的收敛性提供了理论依据。

Since the concept of NA have a lot of applications in multivariate statistical analysis, reliability theory and percolation theory, various aspects of NA are significant and have been investigated by a host of scholars Fist, we give some Fuk-Nagaev type probability inequalities, moment inequalities of maximal partial sum for sequence of NA random variables, and some strong law of large numbers and complete convergence for sequence of NA random variables are obtained.

在本论文中我们对不要求强平稳或同分布的NA随机变量列进行了多方面的研究：首先对NA列建立了一组具有NA特点的关于最大部分和的Fuk-Nagaev型概率不等式及其关于某一类特定函数的矩不等式，它们在后续给出的极限定理的证明中发挥着重要作用；研究了具有不同分布的NA列的强收敛性，如对NA列建立了更一般条件下的Wittmann型强大数律及完全收敛性，同时也进一步改进了R。

The asymptotic unbias edness and the strong consistency and rate of convergence under given conditions are obtained.

在测度弱收敛的意义下，研究了一般概率测度μ的核估计μn，得到了它的渐近无偏性、强相合性及在给定条件下的收敛速度。

Paper [1]points out that GA with proportionalreproduction,adaptive crossover and mutation probabilitymeets the condition of elitist preserved GAand concludes AGAs global convergence from EGAs global convergence conclusion.At the same time,its considered the Markov chain AGA generates is inhomogeneous.

文[1]指出，具有比例复制和自适应交叉、变异操作的遗传算法满足最优保存GA的条件，则由EGA全局收敛的结论得出AGA也是全局收敛的；同时认为，AGA构成的Markov链为非时齐的。

They weren't aggressive, but I yelled and threw a rock in their direction to get them off the trail and away from me, just in case.

他们没有侵略性，但我大喊，并在他们的方向扔石头让他们过的线索，远离我，以防万一。

In slot 2 in your bag put wrapping paper, quantity does not matter in this case.

在你的书包里槽2把包装纸、数量无关紧要。