材料学

Using white-flower, red-flower and bitter buckwheat as materials, author by the numbers analyzed nutrient quality and rheological characteristics of buckwheat and researched changing rules of physiological matters that luding and meal fibre.

本文以我省白花和红花荞麦及苦荞为材料，系统分析了荞麦营养品质及流变学特性，并重点研究了荞麦的生理活性物质----芦丁和膳食纤维的变化规律，结果表明： 1。

The study objects of this text are highway and railway tunnel. This text analyze form and mechanism of cause of the tunnel"s disease through knowledge theory such as :rock mechanics, soil mechanics, hydraulics, hydrodynamics, chemistry ,and so on. And combine last criterion, rule and engineering practice, provide the tunnel disease"s the design of prevention and cure, method of construction, new technique, new material, new craftwork. This text provide some advantageous consult values for tunnel prevention and cure.

本文以公路及铁路隧道为研究对象，运用岩体力学、土力学、水力学、流体力学、化学等学科理论，以宏、微观相结合的方法分析了渗漏水、冻害、衬砌裂损及衬砌腐蚀4种常见隧道病害的表现形式、成因机理，结合最新的规范、规则和工程实际给出了隧道病害的防治设计、施工方法以及新技术、新材料和新工艺，为隧道防治提供了有利的参考价值。

Based on the archeological discoveries, historical documents on paper and preceding research results, from an aesthetie and iconologicai perspective, the writer has formed a conceptual period idea for the regional arts of this period, and has given a general order and explanation to different kinds of art works, including stone, pottery, rock painting, woodcarving, textile, bronze ware, lacquer, architecture, painting, sculpture, calligraphy, etc.

笔者以考古发现的材料和历史文献及前人研究的成果为依据，从艺术学和图像学的角度，对这一时期楼兰鄯善艺术作了概念性地时代划分，并对不同类型的艺术作品进行了大体排序和简要考释，所涉及的艺术类型包括石器、陶器、岩画、木雕、织物、铜器、漆器、建筑、绘画、雕塑、书法等。

The embodiment modes of shape, material, and color design of children toy were analyzed with product semantics.

试图通过产品语意学，解析儿童玩具产品中形态设计、材料设计、色彩设计的体现方式。

MATERIAL AND METHODS: Thirty 30 healthy Sprague- Dawley adult male rats were randomly divided into 3 groups: control, alcohol 7.5 g/kg and alcohol 7.5 g/kg ＋ vitamin A 50 μ g/kg. Alcohol and vitamin A were administrated to the rats for 13 weeks by a gastric tube. The sperm counting ,motility and the percentage of abnormal sperm were observed. Serum testosterone was determined. The patholgical changes of testicle tissue of rats were observed by light and electron microscopy.

材料与方法： 30只健康雄性成年 SD 大鼠随机分为对照组、酒精组、酒精＋ VA 组，各组每日分别灌胃给予酒精0、7.5 g/kg 、酒精7.5 g/kg ＋ VA 50 μ g/kg ，连续13周后对各组大鼠的精子计数、精子活动率、精子畸形率、血清睾酮(Serum testosterone，T )进行检测，光、电镜观察睾丸生精上皮的组织学改变。

In order to investigate the possibility of porous hydroxyapatite ceramics in the repair of skull bone defect, twenty-four rabbits were used. The bone defect model was created by operation to obtain a defect in parietal bone in a size of 1 cm x 1 cm. Filled the defect with HAC and methyl-methacrylate-syrene copolymer to fill the defect as control. At 1st, 2nd and 3rd months after operation, behavior of the rabbits was observed and then these animals were sacrificed and specimens were examined under microscope.

为了探索多孔羟基磷灰石陶瓷作为人工材料修复颅骨缺损的可能性，选健康家兔24只，切除颅顶骨造成缺损，分别用多孔HAC植片及无孔甲基丙烯酸甲脂－苯乙烯共聚物植片修复家兔颅骨缺损，于术后第1，2及3个月处死动物，进行术后反应及组织学观察。

Its rheological property is studied at the same time.

同时，进行了材料的流变学性能研究。

For personnel who had unprotected exposure or a known breach in personal protective equipment to clinical material or live virus from a confirmed case of swine influenza A (H1N1), antiviral chemoprophylaxis with zanamivir or oseltamivir for 7 days after exposure can be considered.

在确诊猪流感（ H1N1）病毒的临床材料或活病毒中无保护暴露或已知个人防护装备破损的人员，暴露后可以考虑服用抗病毒化学药物奥司他韦或扎那米韦7天。

Two years later an older and wealthier friend, Gatroni, with Volta's assistance, started a collection of natural history materials and also erected a lightuing rod to experiment with atmospheric electricity.

二年之后，伏打藉由协助一位更年长和更富有的朋友，Gatroni，开始了一个博物学材料的收集以及竖立了一支闪电竿以大气的电力作实验。

Fortunately, then China Central Academy of Fine Arts started a training program in the charge of Bencas with France Art Academy with respect of classic painting materials and skills. Guo enjoyed the full technical process of the European classic oil painting for the first time in his life from this training program and began to realize his previous errors and understood that what was popular in the Chinese painting at that time as just the original feature of the "Alla Prima" from the Soviet Union.

而尤其幸运的是，当时中央美术学院正在开办由来自法国美术学院的古典油画材料与技法专家宾卡斯主持的训练班，这个班的课，使郭润文第一次亲眼目睹和实践了欧洲古典油画的整个技术过程，开始明白从前所学到的谬误，明白了弥漫在中国油画界的原来只是一种来自前苏联的被称之为&一次性画法&的本来面目。

On the other hand, the more important thing is because the urban housing is a kind of heterogeneity products.

另一方面，更重要的是由于城市住房是一种异质性产品。

Climate histogram is the fall that collects place measure calm value, cent serves as cross axle for a few equal interval, the area that the frequency that the value appears according to place is accumulated and becomes will be determined inside each interval, discharge the graph that rise with post, also be called histogram.

气候直方图是将所收集的降水量测定值，分为几个相等的区间作为横轴，并将各区间内所测定值依所出现的次数累积而成的面积，用柱子排起来的图形，也叫做柱状图。