杆状

Production of natural killer cell stimulatory factor (Interleukin 12) by peripheral blood mononuclear cells.

重组杆状病毒/昆虫细胞表达体系在肿瘤研究中的应用。

Rhizobium A spherical or rod-shaped nitrogen-fixing bacterium that can live either freely in the soil or symbiotically in the root nodules of leguminous plants and a few other species ,such as alder.

根瘤菌属：一种球形或杆状的固氮菌，可以在土壤中独立生存，也可与豆科植物和其他的植物如赤扬共生。

Shigellosis. Shigellosis is an acute bacterial disease characterized by diarrhea accompanied by fever, nausea, and sometimes toxemia, vomiting, and cramps.

细菌性痢疾(Shigellosis，又称为Bacillary Dysentery，杆状菌性痢疾)细菌性痢疾是一种急性细菌性疾病，临床表征为腹泻，伴以发烧、恶心等症状，有时候也会出现毒血症、呕吐和抽筋的症状。

Due to the B4C, the Fe+B4C composite coating with different freezing character was composed of the homogeneous and unoriented primary rod-shaped solid solution of α-Fe and the eutectics, consisting of Fe2B, CrB, Cr23C6, Cr7C3 and Fe3.

Fe杆状枝晶固溶体与其间的共晶组织组成，共晶化合物相明显增多，主要有Fe2B，CrB，Cr23C6，Cr7C3，Fe3等。

When inoculating, the modalities ofcells maybe round, triangle or virgulate; and began to be adhesive for 48h; andformation of colony could be formed on day 4-5; Many cells grew in clonalmanner on day 7, and the cultured cells were characterized by large spindle-shapedappearance by the time of 10 days.

刚接种时细胞形态呈圆形、三角形或棒杆状，48h 后细胞开始贴壁，4-5d 可见有集落形成，第7d 形成多个细胞克隆，第10d 细胞呈长梭形，2w 左右可达到基本融合；传代细胞呈均匀的纺锤形，基本上无悬浮细胞。

The fluidizing behaviors of flexible slender particles are more complicated than that of spherical particles and slender particles.

细长柔性颗粒的循环流化在工业生产中应用广泛，其流化特性比球形颗粒和细长杆状颗粒复杂。

Results①The tunica intima and tunica media of the BVs were thin, the tunica adventitia was thick. No complete layer of smooth muscle was found in the tunica intima, the SMC with single elliptical or rod-shape nuclear, fusiform in shape and different in length, ran longitudinally and distributed unequally in the wall of BVs, intercrossed with each other, endothenial cell wasn't covered fully sometimes.

中膜未见完整平滑肌层，SMC呈梭形，大多呈纵切面，有的呈斜切面，不均匀地分布于管壁中；平滑肌纤维长短不一，相互交错排列，有时并不完全覆盖内皮细胞，细胞核单个，椭圆形或长杆状。

MSC induced by 5-aza could be identified by the positive staining for Troponin I and Connexin43. The number of cells stained positively in the 10umol L-1 and 20umol L-1 5-aza was visually greater than that of other groups , but more than 50% the cells necrosed in 20umolL -1 5-aza. Electron microscopy revealed sarcomeric organization and gap junction.

结果MSCs体外贴壁生长，呈成纤维细胞样形态，经5一aza诱导后细胞体积增大，变为球状或者长杆状，4w后荧光免疫细胞化学方法检测肌钙蛋白、肌动蛋白及Connexin43表达阳性，10umol·L一'5一aza组及20umoz·L一'5一aza组阳性表达较高，但20umol·L一'5一aza组约50%细胞死亡。

Baculoviruses have emerged as a popular system for overproducing recombinant proteins in eukaryotic cells. Several reasons lead to this popularity. First, the rod shaped capsid can extend to accommodate large DNA inserts.

昆虫杆状病毒载体表达系统由于对人畜安全无害，外源基因容量大，表达水平高，表达产物的抗原性、免疫原性与功能均类似天然产物，因而在诸多表达系统中日益引人注目。

It is known that perforin plays an important role in the treatment of cancer,virus and parasite.

摘 要 穿孔素是机体发挥细胞毒作用的重要效应物质，在抗肿瘤、抗病毒及寄生虫治疗中有着重要的意义，但它在动物体内的含量极少，不便于进一步研究及新药开发，用基因工程方法来表达生产穿孔素是将小鼠的穿孔素基因在杆状病毒表达系统中进行克隆与表达。

In the United States, chronic alcoholism and hepatitis C are the most common ones.

在美国，慢性酒精中毒，肝炎是最常见的。

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