杆

In consider drilling rod state, hole state, creep into course influence foundation of parameter synthetically, the drilling rodmodel under acting on the pulling force and torsion together carries on the theory to calculate, receive drillingrod pulling force and torsion differential equation group, in order to benefit drilling rod strength further to analyse.

在综合考虑钻杆状况、钻孔状况、钻进过程参数的影响基础上，对拉力和扭矩共同作用下的钻杆模型进行理论计算，得到钻杆拉力一扭矩微分方程组，以利于钻杆受力的进一步分析。

One straight line guide and silk pole flat network of transmission gush out black to make network device, by the shower nozzle (2), shower nozzle shelf (1), air cylinder (7), straight line guide (8),(6) of bases, and ball silk (10) of poles and not urge at (4) of mesas job, its characterisitic is that: The stated shower nozzle shelf (1) one both ends and locate a base (11) bottom air cylinder of shower nozzle in the guide (8) connecting rod slipping of the straight line from head to foot through one, make up and lift the organization pneumatically; And this shower nozzle sets of (11) base underpart set up one group along base (6) longitudinal straight line guide (5) package that arrange again, two straight line guide packages (5)Middle shower nozzle sets of (11) base of position department set up, link with this shower nozzle of a base (11)s, and can promote their longitudinal time move the ball silk pole worked up along (6) base; The end head of this ball silk pole (10) is connecting the electrical machinery (9) of urging.

一种直线导轨和丝杆传动的平网喷墨制网装置，由喷头(2)、喷头架(1)、气缸(7)、直线导轨(8)、基座(6)、工作台面(4)及滚珠丝杆(10)和驱动电机(9)组成，其特征在于：所述喷头架(1)的两端通过一能在直线导轨(8)内上下滑动的连杆与设于喷头架底座(11)下部的气缸(7)相连，组成气动抬升机构；而该喷头架底座(11)下部又设置着一组沿基座(6)纵向排布的直线导轨组件(5)，两直线导轨组件(5)中间部位的喷头架底座(11)部设置着与该喷头架底座(11)相连、并能推动其沿基座(6)纵向来回位移动的滚珠丝杆(10)；该滚珠丝杆(10)的端头连接着驱动电机(9)。

The present invention includes guide shaft connected to universal shaft coupling; small box and large box clearance fitted with and fixed to the guide shaft; support rod with one end connected to the notched blocks inside the small box and large box and the other end connected to the roller and the sensor; and sensor fixed onto the installing frame and compression spring set inside the large box; and all these together with the pipe constitute one umbrella-shaped structure.

本发明导向轴与万向联轴节固定联接，小箱体、大箱体与导向轴是间隙配合，并在导向轴固定；支承杆一端联接于小箱体与大箱体中的凹形块，另一端与滚轮联接；传感器固定于传感器安装架上，压缩弹簧设置于大箱体中；支承杆一端与小箱体、大箱体中凹形块联接，另一端与滚轮、传感器安装架联接，支承杆沿半径方向圆周均匀分布，与小箱体、导向轴和管道组成一个伞式结构，支承杆与大箱体、导向轴和管道组成另一个伞式结构。

It has solved the problem that the rod was broken and unscrewed.

研制了系列驱动螺杆泵专用抽油杆，解决了螺杆泵采油井所用的普通抽油杆柱断脱率较高和螺纹脱、撸等问题。

The results reveal that, in some cases, the efficiency of helical gear is not as good as that of worm and wheel drive ; however, the efficiency of the worm helical gear drive in certain torque and the scope of rotational speed is still more close to that of worm and wheel drive.

结果发现虽然斜齿轮与蜗杆的传动效率在试验中不如蜗杆蜗轮传动，但是在一定的转矩和转速范围内，蜗杆斜齿轮传动的效率还是较接近蜗杆蜗轮传动。

In a typical trip out of the hole, the derrickman wears a special safety harness that enables him to lean out from the work platform to reach the drillpipe in the center of the derrick or mast, throw a line around the pipe and pull it back into its storage location until it is time to run the pipe back into the well.

在典型的起钻过程中，井架工系上特殊的安全带，这样能够使他从工作平台上倾斜去接近位于井架或者桅架中央的钻杆，扔一根绳子去缠绕钻杆，然后拉动钻杆到其存储的位置，直到再把这些钻杆下入到井眼时为止。

The fre-quency equations are derived according to stress match, consid-ering gear as a thin bar and adopting exponential horn. Then the influences of vibration of transformer which consists of horn and gear are explored, which come from the length of horn and the machining frequency. It has been discovered that the reso-nance frequency of the horn is the detune one of transformer and the resonance frequency is not same as one of horn, which provide theoretical rules for transformer design.

鉴于此，根据应力耦合，将齿轮作为圆盘，采用指数型变幅杆，推导频率方程，对变幅杆的设计长度和变幅器振动频率进行数值分析，发现变幅杆的共振频率恰好是变幅器的失谐频率，变幅器的共振频率与变幅杆的固有频率也不相同，这能够为超声珩齿变幅器的设计提供理论依据。

The paper attempts to design and development a new type of hydraulic pump. It is the design of combining the advantages of sucker rod pump and rodless botttom hole pump, without pumping rod,and depends on the hydraulic system on the ground providing the impetus. The paper uses the pump Swabbing Principle to design the main parts of the pump structure and size, analyses and calculates the up down stroke of the piston and the switching process of pump valve, uses the finite element method to analyse the main force summing element and check intensity, and designs a ground hydraulic control system to match it. Considering the need of deep mining, salvage equipment is designed. The design shows that there is feasible and reliable to realize the exploitation underground using the new hydraulic pump. The design idea in this paper enlightens the rodless botttom hole pump production in the future and other similar issues.

本文尝试一种新型液力泵的设计和开发，它的设计思想是结合有杆泵和无杆泵各自的优点，取消抽油杆，依靠地面液压系统提供动力，本文从抽油泵抽汲原理出发，设计了抽油泵主要部件的结构和尺寸，对上下冲程柱塞的运动规律和泵阀启闭过程进行分析和计算，使用有限元法对主要零件进行了受力分析和强度校核，并设计与之配套使用的地面液压控制系统，考虑深井开采的需要，一并设计了打捞装置，为理论上实现了这种新型液力抽油泵井下开采的可行性和可靠性做了一些基础的工作，本文的设计思路对今后无杆泵采油等类似问题的研究做了有益的尝试。

In Wistar rats, latent period of a-wave in scotopic rod response after 1-week transplantation was shorten (P.05); and latent period of a-wave in scotopic rod response after 2-week transplantation was prolonged (P.05); while latent period of b-wave in scotopic maximum response after 1-week transplantation was shorten (P.05). In RCS rats, amplitude of a-wave in scotopic rod response and photopic response after 4-week transplantation was increased (PO.05); while latent period of a-wave in scotopic rod response after 4-week transplantation was shorten (PO.05).Conclusion 1. At the age of 3 months, photoreceptors of the RCS rat degenerated completely, which leaded to the reduction of amplitudes of a-wave and b-wave.

Wstar大鼠术后1周的暗适应视杆反应，a波潜伏期缩短o叼。05）；术后2周的暗适应视杆反应，a波潜伏期延长o功刀5）：术后1周的暗适应最大反应，b波潜伏期缩短o功刀5卜＊CS大鼠术后4周的暗适应视杆反应和明适应反应，a波振幅增大o功刀匀；术后4周的暗适应视杆反应，a波潜伏期缩短o＜0卜结论1、RCS大鼠在3月龄时感光细胞变性死亡，导致FERG的a、b波振幅明显降低；视网膜下腔仍存在感光细胞外节盘膜碎屑，外丛状层缺乏感光细胞的突触末端，同时Muler细胞出现反应性胶质纤维增生。

Sitting pretty at 1-under with four holes to go, Zhou finished with three bogeys and a par to end up with a 2-over 72 on the short par-70 course.

周训书在14洞之后的成绩是低于标准杆一杆，但在最后四洞中打出了3个柏忌和一个标准杆，最终以72杆高于标准杆两杆的成绩结束比赛，这是一个标准杆为70杆的短球场。

The absorption and distribution of chromium were studied in ryeusing nutrient culture technique and pot experiment.

采用不同浓度K2CrO4(0，0.4，0.8和1.2 mmol/L)的Hoagland营养液处理黑麦幼苗，测定铬在黑麦体内的亚细胞分布、铬化学形态及不同部位的积累。

By analyzing theory foundation of mathematical morphology in the digital image processing, researching morphology arithmetic of the binary Image, discussing two basic forms for the least structure element: dilation and erosion.

通过分析数学形态学在图像中的理论基础，研究二值图像的形态分析算法，探讨最小结构元素的两种基本形态：膨胀和腐蚀；分析了数学形态学复杂算法的基本原理，把数学形态学的部分并行处理理念引入到家实际应用中。