权利上的

In any situation whatsoever and wheresoever occurring and whether existing or anticipated before commencement of or during the voyage, which in the judgment of the Carrier or the Master is likely to give rise to risk of capture, seizure, detention, damage, delay or disadvantage to or loss of the ship or any part of her cargo, or to make it unsafe, imprudent, or unlawful for any reason to commence or proceed on or continue the voyage or to enter or discharge the goods at the port of discharge, or to give rise to delay or difficulty in arriving, discharging at or leaving the port of discharge or the usual or agreed place of discharge in such port, the Carrier may before loading or before the commencement of the voyage, require the shipper or other person entitled thereto to take delivery of the goods at port of shipment and upon failure to do so, may warehouse the goods at the risk and expense of the goods; or the Carrier or the Master, whether or not proceeding toward or entering or attempting to enter the port of discharge or reaching or attempting to reach the usual place of discharge therein or attempting to discharge the goods there, may discharge the goods into depot, lazaretto , craft, or other place; or the ship may proceed or return, directly or indirectly, to or stop at any port or place whatsoever as the Master or the Carrier may consider safe or advisable under the circumstances, and discharge the goods, or any part thereof, at any such port or place; or the Carrier or the Master may retain the cargo on board until the return trip or until such time as the Carrier or the Master thinks advisable and discharge the goods at any place whatsoever as herein provided;or the Carrier or the Master may discharge and forward the goods by any means, rail, water, land, or air at the risk and expense of the goods.

四、不论任何地方任何情况，不论是在开航前或航程中存在或预料到的，只要承运人或船长认为可能有导致捕获、扣押、没收、损害、延误或对船舶或其货物不利或产生灭失，或致使起航或续航或进港或在卸货港卸货不安全、不适当、或非法，或致使延误或难于抵达、卸载或离开卸货港或该港通常或约定的卸货地，承运人可在装货或开航前要求发货人或与货物权利有关的其他人在装货港口提回货物，如要求不果，可仓储货物，风险和费用算在货主头上；承运人或船长，不论是续航至或进入或企图进入卸货港，或抵达或企图抵达港口通常的卸货地，或企图在此卸货，也可将货物卸在仓库、检疫站、驳船，或其他地方；船舶也可续航或回航，直接或间接地，抵达或停留在船长或承运人在此情况认为安全或适当的任何港口或地点，全部或部分将货物卸在此港口或地点；承运人或船长也可将货物留在船上，直到回航或直到承运人或船长认为适当时将货物卸到本合同所规定的任何地方；承运人或船长也可卸货并将货物用任何交通工具，经铁路、水路、陆路、或空运转运货物，风险和费用算在货主头上。

Characteristics of RUSA and Comparisons with Relevant RightsDiscuss the characteristics of RUSA; analyze through comparisons its differences from traditional usufruct, the right of using natural resources and land using right. Consider that the RUSA is a private right of public right feature based on public law, and hence is a kind of Real Right, and different from both traditional Real Right of Utilization and RUNR, instead, it is a special usufruct.Chapter III.

第二章"海域使用权特征与相关权利比较"论述了海域使用权的特征，主要研究分析海域使用权客体的特殊性、权源上的派生性及海域使用权的支配性、排他性、用益性、公示性、期限性、有偿性等特征；分析了海域使用权性质，认为海域使用权为一种公法上规定的具有较强公共性的私权，是一种物权，是一种用益物权；比较分析了海域使用权与土地所有权、水权、渔业权、矿业权、海域承包经营权、海域租赁权的区别，认为海域使用权既不同于传统的用益物权，也不同于自然资源使用权，应界定为一种特殊的用益物权。

A person who shows rashness, obstinacy, self-conceit—who cannot live within moderate means—who cannot restrain himself from hurtful indulgences—who pursues animal pleasures at the expense of those of feeling and intellect—must expect to be lowered in the opinion of others, and to have a less share of their favourable sentiments; but of this he has no right to complain, unless he has merited their favour by special excellence in his social relations, and has thus established a title to their good offices, which is not affected by his demerits towards himself.

一个人表现卤莽、刚愎、自高自大，不能在适中的生活资料下生活，不能约束自己免于有害的放纵，追求兽性的快乐而牺牲情感上和智慧上的快乐——这样的人只能指望被人看低，只能指望人们对他有较少的良好观感；而他对于这点是没有权利来抱怨的，除非他以特殊优越的社会关系赢得他们的好感，从而具备资格博取他们的有益效劳，而不受他自身缺点的影响。

Equal and exact justice to all men, of whatever state or persuasion, religious or political; peace, commerce, and honest friendship with all nations, entangling alliances with none; the support of the Statein all their rights, as the most competent administrations for our domestic concerns and the surest bulwarks against antirepublican tendencies; the preservation of the General Government in its whole constitutional vigor, as the sheet anchor of our peace at home and safety abroad; a jealous care ofthe right of election by the people -- a mild and safe corrective of abuses which are lopped by the sword of revolution where peaceable remedies are unprovided; absolute acquiescence in the decisions of the majority, the vital principle of republics, from which is no appeal but to force, the vital principleand immediate parent of despotism; a well-disciplined militia, our best reliance in peace and for the first moments of war till regulars may relieve them; the supremacy of the civil over the military authority; economy in the public expense, that labor may be lightly burthened; the honest payment ofour debts and sacred preservation of the public faith; encouragement of agriculture, and of commerce as its handmaid; the diffusion of information and arraignment of all abuses at the bar of the public reason; freedom of religion; freedom of the press, and freedom of person under the protection of the habeas

实行人人平等和真正的公平，而不论其宗教或政治上的地位或派别；同所有国家和平相处、商务往来、真诚友好，而下与任何国家结盟，维护备州政府的一切权利，将它们作为我国最有权能的内政机构，和抵御反共和趋势的最可靠屏障；维持全国政府在宪制上的全部活力，将其作为国内安定和国际安全的最后依靠；忠实地维护人民的选举仅——将它作为一种温和而稳妥的矫正手段，对革命留下的、尚无和平补救办法的种种弊端予以矫正；绝对同意多数人的决定，因为这是共和制的主要原则，反之，不诉诸舆论而诉诸武力乃是专制的主要原则和直接根源；建立一支训练有来的民兵，作为平时和战争初期的最好依靠，直到正规军来接替；实行文职权高于军职权；节约政府开支，减轻劳工负担；诚实地偿还债务，庄严地维护政府信誉；鼓励农业，辅之以商业；传播信息，以公众理智力准绳补偏救弊；实行宗教自由；实行出版自由和人身自由，根据人身保护法和公正选出陪审团进行审判来保证人身自由。

With those, too, not yet rallied to the same point, the disposition to do so is gaining strength; facts are piercing through the veil drawn over them; and our doubting brethren will at length see, that the mass of their fellow citizens, with whom they cannot yet resolve to act, as to principles and measures, think as they think, and desire what they desire; that our wish, as well as theirs, is, that the public efforts may be directed honestly to the public good, that peace be cultivated, civil and religious liberty unassailed, law and order preserved; equality of rights maintained, and that state of property, equal or unequal, which results to every man from his own industry, or that of his fathers.

而且，对那些尚未与我们站在同一基点上的人来说，团结意向也在日益增强；事实正在穿透挡在他们眼前的帷幕，我们这些疑虑重重的兄弟们最终会明白，虽然他们目前尚不能决定就何种原则和在何种程度上与广大公民同胞们一起行动，但他们相互之间的想法和愿望都没有什么不同；我们与他们的共同愿望乃是，大家齐心协力，共同忠诚地为大家的共同利益而奋斗，促进和平，保证公民自由和宗教自由不被侵犯，捍卫法律和秩序，维护各项权利的平等，以及维护财产的现状——不论其平等与否，只要它来自个人的勤劳或其父辈劳动的结晶。

In the case of goods of any apportionable part, of the subject-matterinsured, he thereupon becomes entitled to take over the interest of theassured in whatever may remain of the subject-matter so paid for, and he isrespect of that subject-matter as from the time of the casualty.

不论赔付的是整体全损，还是货物的可分割部分的全损，均有权接管被保险人在该已赔付保险标的上可能留下的任何利益，并从造成保险标的损失的事故发生之时起，取得被保险人在该保险标的上的一切权利和救济。

Where the insurer pays for a total loss, either of the whole, or in the case of goods of any apportionable part, of the subject-matter insured, he thereupon bees entitled to take over the interest of the assured in whatever may remain of the subject-matter so paid for, and he is thereby subrogated to all the fights and remedies of the assured in and in respect of that subject-matter as from the time of the casualty

(1) 保险人赔付保险标的全损之后，不论赔付的是整体全损，还是货物的可分割部分的全损，均有权接管被保险人在该已赔付保险标的上可能留下的任何利益，并从造成保险标的损失的事故发生之时起，取得被保险人在该保险标的上的一切权利和救济。

Where the insurer pays for a total loss, either of the wh ole, or in the case of goods of any apportionable part, of the subject-matter in sured, he thereupon becomes entitled to take over the interest of the assured in what ever may remain of the subject-matter so paid for, and he is thereby subrogated to all t he fights and remedies of the assured in and in respect of that subject-matter as from t he time of the casualty.

1保险人赔付保险标的全损之后，不论赔付的是整体全损，还是货物的可分割部分的全损，均有权接管被保险人在该已赔付保险标的上可能留下的任何利益，并从造成保险标的损失的事故发生之时起，取得被保险人在该保险标的上的一切权利和救济。

Aimming atinternational nihilism about wartime neutrality,the author analyses the neutralityunder the collective security,and then concludes that when the collective security isout of work the conventional neutral laws and regulations are still appliable.Theauthor continues to analyses,from the angles of history and law,the question ofneutral maritime trade during Iran-Iraq War,Gulf War,the Folklands War,andhighlights that neutral rights are vital for the neutrals to maintain wartime seabornetrade.

针对国际上的中立虚无主义，作者分析了集体安全制下的中立，得出结论认为在集体安全制实际不能运作或力不能及的情况下，传统上适用于中立的法律规则依然适用；从历史、法律的角度分析了两伊战争、海湾战争、马岛战争中的中立国海上贸易问题，凸现出中立权利对中立国战时维护海上贸易的重要性。

Characteristics of RUSA and Comparisons with Relevant RightsDiscuss the characteristics of RUSA; analyze through comparisons its differences from traditional usufruct, the right of using natural resources and land using right. Consider that the RUSA is a private right of public right feature based on public law, and hence is a kind of Real Right, and different from both traditional Real Right of Utilization and RUNR, instead, it is a special usufruct.Chapter III.

第二章&海域使用权特征与相关权利比较&论述了海域使用权的特征，主要研究分析海域使用权客体的特殊性、权源上的派生性及海域使用权的支配性、排他性、用益性、公示性、期限性、有偿性等特征；分析了海域使用权性质，认为海域使用权为一种公法上规定的具有较强公共性的私权，是一种物权，是一种用益物权；比较分析了海域使用权与土地所有权、水权、渔业权、矿业权、海域承包经营权、海域租赁权的区别，认为海域使用权既不同于传统的用益物权，也不同于自然资源使用权，应界定为一种特殊的用益物权。

However, as the name（read－only memory）implies, CD disks cannot be written onorchanged in any way.

然而，正如其名字所指出的那样，CD盘不能写，也不能用任何方式改变其内容。

Galvanizes steel pallet is mainly export which suits standard packing of European Union, the North America. galvanizes steel pallet is suitable to heavy rack. Pallet surface can design plate type, corrugated and the gap form, satisfies the different requirements.

镀锌钢托盘多用于出口，替代木托盘，免薰蒸，符合欧盟、北美各国对出口货物包装材料的法令要求；喷涂钢托盘适用于重载上货架之用，托盘表面根据需要制作成平板状、波纹状及间隔形式，满足不同的使用要求。