机车

So developing a kind of simple intelligent protector for the VRLAbattery has been becoming a raring problem to resolve for the railage departments.

因此，研制一种简单易行的机车电池智能保护系统成为铁路运输部门亟需解决的一个重大课题。

The scores were compared with national normal data in Chinese and different type of works.Results The result of the worker who undertake train driver with signal and national normal in Chinese,single driver with double driver and national normal in Chinese have the obvious significance.Conclusion Psychological health of single driver was suited to the run condition of the train. railage ; driver ; SCL-90; psychological health

为此，采用SCL-90精神卫生自评量表(The self-reportsymptom inventory，symptom check list 90)对杭州机务段的铁路职工进行了心理健康测定[1]，以探讨机车司机的心理健康状态及其影响因素，为开展特殊职业群体卫生保健和身心疾病的防治，优化铁路运输管理机制提供有益的资料。1对象和方法1·1对象：以杭州机务段602名职工为调查对象，其中机

Two eddy current sensors , which are mounted on bogie f rame of the vehicle , can detect stochastic inhomogeneity in region of the rail.

在机车的车轮架前后设置两个电涡流传感器，获得两个反映铁轨中非均质特性的随机信号。

Presently, in our country we mainly apply the manual ultrasonic to detect the locomotive wheelsets. By this way we can predict the remanent life of the wheelset to a degree.

当前，国内提速机车轮对的探伤，主要采用手工超声波探伤的方式，这种方式只能探测轮对的部分区域，而且效率低、误判率较高。

Moreover, I wanna give thanks to the sponsors : Chrome Horse Motorcycles Beijing, Roader Motorcycles Beijing Limited, PM Motorcycle Culture Company; our co-partners: BMW China, JP investment company, Autostyle Megazine, Beijing Charity Foundation , Nirvana Fitness, TopSun Advertising, Motorcycle Trens Megazine.

在这里我还要感谢，我们此次活动的赞助机构：北京汉马哈雷机车公司、北京路得宝马摩托车有限公司、北京鹏美摩托车文化传播有限公司，我们的合作伙伴：宝马中国，北京巨鹏投资公司、北京市慈善基金会、青鸟健身、视新广告，以及我们的媒体支持：时尚杂志社《座驾》杂志，中国汽车报《摩托车趋势》杂志，感谢他们对我们此次活动的大力支持

No matter the quality of coal, the size composition and water content as well, due to the bad environment of coal production and the vibration in the process of transportation, there always has some coal and other materials left which was very easy to cake on the bottom of the mine car after unloading. If we do not clean these remaining coal and rock meal soonly, they would be heavier and solider, which would increase the weight of mine car so that decrease the effective volume of it. Then it would not only affect the transportation ability of mine car directly and make the intense condition of the transportation system, but also increase the waste of electric power, and even make substantial difficulty in starting the spacial vehicle while transporting the electrical machinery truck. So cleaning the bottom of the mine car become espectially important.

不论煤质，粒度组成及含水量如何，由于煤矿生产环境的恶劣，加之在运输的过程中的振动等原因，卸车之后总会有少量的煤炭，煤矸等易粘结的物料粘结在矿车车箱底部及邻帮若不将这些残留煤，岩粉及时清除干净，则会越积越厚，越积越结识，增加了矿车自重，使矿车的有效容积减少，它不仅直接影响着矿车的运输能力，造成了运输系统的紧张状况，而且增加了电力资源的浪费，甚至使电机车运输是空列起动发生困难，所以清理车底的问题，在煤矿就显得尤为重要。

The wettabilities of CuSn alloy and Fe are so high that accelerate the alloying process of sintering so as to improve greatly the strength,hardness and notch toug...

其中当Fe增加到15%时，冲击韧性达20.6 J/cm2，抗拉伸强度为163.2 MPa，布氏硬度为53.8，达到和超过了TB/T1842.1-2002电力机车粉末冶金滑板铁道行业标准，为高速列车受电弓滑板提供了新的材料。

At present, Hengfeng Rivet uses high quality aluminum, iron and stainless steel to produce several series of rivets such as open end rivet, closed end rivet, multi-grip rivet, monobolt and trifold rivet, which are widely applied in container, locomotive, food machinery, shipbuilding, elevator and air-conditioning industries and well-recognized by customers from both the European and American markets.

目前，恒丰铆钉产品系列以开口型铆钉、封闭型铆钉、鼓型铆钉、拉丝铆钉、灯笼铆钉几大系列为主，选用优质铝、铁、不锈钢为材料，并广泛应用于货柜、机车、食品机械、造船、电梯、空调等行业，深受欧洲及美洲市场客户一致好评。

The weather that it rained tonight, when I was about to go home, brings about my inhappiness. As a view to the reason it is unconveniently that makes me to go outside anyway, especially on driving.

今晚，当我正要回家时下雨了，这引起我的不悦，因为这将使我以任何方式出门都很不方便(特别是采用骑机车的方式)。

The implementing process of TI in EMS is partitioned into two periods including product conception development and product technology development. The model of product conception development is built which is composed of demands identifying, technological modules identifying and conception appraisement. In the period of product technology development, the identification model of knowledge on new product is constructed at first. Enterprises should beware of selection and integration of the relative domain-specific knowledge, and do product innovation continuously by product platform approach based on the integration of outer technology resource efficiently. The view is put forward that Chinese EMI enterprises should do TI with self-innovation, and only by this way could enterprises build undependent technological capability and keeping product innovation continuously.

针对复杂产品概念设计过程建立由需求识别、技术模块明晰和评价反馈二部分组成的产品概念设计模型，认为成功的产品概念设计是经过以上流程所最终确定的；产品技术开发阶段，首先建立了新产品技术知识的识别模型；企业在产品技术开发过程中应该注意领域知识的选择与集成，在有效利用外部技术源的基础上，实现基于产品平台的产品创新；以大连机车车辆厂、哈尔滨电机厂等我国知名装备制造业企业为例，提出我国装备制造业企业在应用技术集成方法过程中，应该注重将技术集成与自主创新近性有机结合，以期有效突破企业产品技术发展过程中的瓶颈，实现产品技术的持续创新。

The split between the two groups can hardly be papered over.

这两个团体间的分歧难以掩饰。

This approach not only encourages a greater number of responses, but minimizes the likelihood of stale groupthink.

这种做法不仅鼓励了更多的反应，而且减少跟风的可能性。