机械作用

With the automatization of degree have improved in the industry, the demand of the mechanism continuity and security also have increased, the reason that cause the operation of mechanism to invalidation is the wear by the friction, which abrade the movement component and joint component.

随着工业自动化程度的提高，对机械零件工作的连续性、安全性要求也提高，而实践证明，导致机械运转失效的主要原因是由于活动构件或者联结件在摩擦力的作用下产生的磨损，磨损导致机械的运转失效，更可能引发安全隐患，这其中磨料磨损占整个磨损总量的50％，故越来越多的研究者对抗磨料磨损的材料进行了一系列的研究。

Based on the previous research on the portal crane administration, one standpoint put forward in this paper is idea that is on the foundation of reliability in this paper, two viewpoints take shape when reason is analyzed, that is fatigue break and appearing the flaw that will extend. What is the fatigue break?(this phenomenon is always happen in some place),the fatigue is that board appears apophysis and concave when the board is pressed .so that the board ability of bearing the weight of load will descend. Second , the board appear the flaw that the flaw extends in the some place of board one reason is that the machine works too long, so the board ability of bearing the weight of load will decline.

本论文建立在已有的港口装卸机械管理的研究基础之上，进一步提出了以可靠性为基础的港口装卸机械的管理思想，已有的研究表明，港口机械设备破坏主要由于两个原因，第一是稳定性问题，特别是构件的局部稳定性，所谓稳定性是指：在板的平面内，板受到平行于板面的压力作用，使板发生隆起、内陷等凹凸不平的结果，从而使板受载能力减弱；第二是结构出现疲劳裂纹及其扩展，这是由于设备长时期运行，而造成设备某些部位出现裂纹并得以扩展，使设备承载能力下降。

Instantaneous current efficiency of the electrochemical oxidation process of Cr~(3+) in the absence and presence of ultrasound was studied in a divided electrochemical cell.

研究结果表明：在有超声作用和机械搅拌条件下，蒽的转化率和反应速率均比无超声作用时高，且超声作用下的转化率和反应速率又高于机械搅拌。

The utility model is characterized in that a commonly used escalator which is formed by a plurality of active rundles and handrails is assembled on a vehicle, and the drive force of the escalator is suppplied by the vehicle through the mechanical transmission system; a mechanical transmission system is added in the vehicle and the mechanical transmission system mainly transmit the dynamic energy to the escalator carried on the vehicle, the rundles and the handrails can move in positive or opposite direction synchronously; a hydraulic power transmission system is added in the vehicle, and then the hydraulic power transmission system mainly transmit the dynamic energy to the escalator carried on the vehicle as well as related hydraulic power transmission devices or facilities; the whole vehicle-carrying escalator is supported by the supporting facilities, or the whole vehicle-carrying escalator moves upwards and downwards taking the axle direction which movably connects the lower end and the tail end of the vehicle as center.

其主要技术特征是：将主要由若干节活动梯级、扶手带等组成的现代所通常使用的自动扶梯安装在机动车上，并使自动扶梯的主动力部分由机动车通过机械传动系统供给；在机动车上增加机械传动系统，该机械传动系统主要向所载的自动扶梯传递动能，并使自动扶梯的梯级和扶手带能够同步正向或反向运动；在机动车上增加液压传动系统，该液压传动系统主要向车载自动扶梯的相关液压传动装置或设施传递动能，并在机动车的液压传动作用下，使支撑设施支撑整体车载自动扶梯，或使车载的自动扶梯以下端与机动车末端活动连接的轴向为中心整体升、降运动。

Base on core observation and grain size analysis, and under associated consideration of logging trace characteristics, Chang8 reservoir in study area is classified into three sedimentatal microfacies, subsea river, mouth bar and river flank.3.The mian diagenesis in study area are: mechanical compaction, cementation, metasomasis and denudation in late diagenetic phase.4. In allocation of reservoir macroscopic heterogeneity, more heterogeneticer reservoir, class 1 and class 2, mainly locate in the center of subsea river or crook and divaricate of the river; class 3 and class 4 mainly locate in river flank, and the physical property of these locality are better.5. Diagenesis of reservoir have influence on the pore structure which influences the reservoir microscopic heterogeneity. The better the pore structure is, the slighter the reservoir microscopic heterogeneity is; on the contrary, the reservoir microscopic heterogeneity is serious.

本次研究所取得的主要成果及熟悉有：1、将合水地区长8储层细分为6个小层：长8_1~1、长8_1~2、长8_1~3、长8_2~1、长8_2~2和长8_2~3.2、依据岩心观察和粒度分析，并结合测井曲线特征，研究区长8储层分为水下分流河道、河口坝和河道侧翼四种沉积微相。3、研究区主要经历的成岩作用有：机械压实和压溶作用、胶结作用、交代作用、晚成岩期溶解作用。4、从宏观非均质性平面展布特征来看研究区宏观非均质较强的1类和2类区主要分布于水下分流河道中间或河道拐弯和分又处。3类和4类往则主要分布于水下分流河道侧翼，这些地方储层均质性相对较好。5、储层成岩作用影响储层的孔隙结构，储层的孔隙结构又对储层的微观非均质性有不同程度的影响，孔隙结构越好，则储层的均质性越好，储层的孔隙结构差，则非均质性强。

The welding nugget happened to dynamically recrystallize and the refined crystal grains were obtained and the majority of Mg_2Si particles dissoluted due to the intensive mechanical stir and higher high temperature. In the thermal-mechanical affect zone that was heated under the recrystallized temperature, the crystal grains were elongated due to the mechanical stir and Mg_2Si particles partly dissoluted and the others grew. In the heat affect heat without the mechanical stir, to some extent, both of the crystal grains and the majority of Mg_2Si particles grew.

焊核区受到强烈机械搅拌作用和加热到较高的温度发生动态再结晶，得到细小等轴晶组织，Mg_2Si相以溶解为主；热机影响区加热温度低于再结晶温度，在机械搅拌作用下晶粒由于塑性变形而伸长，Mg_2Si相部分溶解，部分长大；热影响区仅受加热影响，晶粒有一定程度长大，Mg_2Si相以长大为主。

Then descript the progress history on study of mechanical plating zink.Focus on mechanics of formation、microstucture、model of zinc coating、functipn of glass bead in process of technology、course of zink shape change in the mechanical plating zinc. The description of technology, facility, field of application is in the paper.

在对机械镀锌的研究发展历程进行综述的基础上，重点论述了机械镀锌层的形成机理、微观结构、镀层模型以及工艺过程中的冲击介质的作用以及锌粉的形变过程，另外对于机械镀锌的工艺、设备和应用范围也在文中表述。

This text aims at the problems in mechanical principle course , and puts forward that it must starts off from desalinating the specialty and strengthening the foundation, and confirms mechanical principle overall situation position and action in person of ability cultivates and breaks the fetter of teaching program , and quickens the mechanical principle course reformation

就《机械原理》课程存在问题，提出必须从淡化专业，加强基础出发，确定《机械原理》课程在人才培养全局中的地位和作用，以打破教学大纲束缚，加快机械原理课程改革。

Porosity evolution influenced by those diageneses is also analyzed. The dissolution and alteration of feldspars and unstable rock fragments are the main constructive diageneses, but the compaction, pressure solution and cementation are the main destructive diageneses which are unavoidable.

溶蚀作用与蚀变作用是形成砂岩储层的两大建设性成岩作用，云母类矿物的水解作用对孔隙的形成也起到一定的积极作用；但机械压实、压溶作用和胶结作用则是储层形成过程中不可避免的破坏性成岩作用。

Deputy le**es back on the board to strike a balance between not only the role of axial force, but also to prevent the suspension of particles into the c**ity mechanical seal mechanical seal on the protective effect.

后盖板上的副叶片不仅起平衡轴向力的作用，而且可以防止悬浮性颗粒进入机械密封腔对机械密封起保护作用。

Do you know, i need you to come back

你知道吗，我需要你回来

Yang yinshu、Wang xiangsheng、Li decang,The first discovery of haemaphysalis conicinna.

1〕 杨银书，王祥生，李德昌。安徽省首次发现嗜群血蜱。