机制

It was concluded that the effects of administration of YT by ip and endermosis is contrary to that of administration by po.The Neostigmine-induced hyperperistalsis of the small intestine was inhibited and the inhibitory effect of Atropine enhanced by ip and sc administration of YT suggesting the mechanism of YT involved the antagonism of Ach. But the contraction of isolated rabbit ileum was not inhibited by YT.

对于羊蹄叶水提取物抗腹泻作用机制的研究表明，腹腔注射、皮肤给药YT可明显抑制新斯的明所致小鼠小肠推进功能亢进，也可加强阿托品抑制小鼠小肠推进运动的作用，从而表明YT的作用机制可能与Ach有关，但家兔小肠离体实验表明YT对Ach所致家兔小肠收缩无明显的抑制作用。

Topiramate induced hypohidrosis is reversible, but can be clinically significant during heat stress and exercise challenge. This side effect challenges patients'confidence of long term drug therapy. On the other hand, although hypohidrosis is an adverse effect of topiramate when used for other indications, its anti-sweat producing effects may be beneficial in conditions of hyperhidrosis. How topiramate induces its antiperspirant effects is unclear.

托吡酯减少汗液分泌的确切机制尚不明确，对这一问题的探讨可为有效地预防、对抗此种副作用的发生提供依据，从而提高癫癎患者药物治疗的依从性和治疗效果；另一方面，多汗症的治疗手段较少，效果亦欠佳，对托吡酯引起泌汗障碍的机制进行研究可以化害为利，为托吡酯治疗多汗症提供实验证据。

In this article, I set forth the impendence of human resource exploitation and management through the analysis of the problems exist in our enterprises and the chance and challenge after our entry into WTO.

本文最后从六个方面论述了提出现代企业中人力资源开发与管理的新构想：1、企业的高层管理者鼓励人力资源部门应该直接参与企业的战略决策，确保企业人力资源部门的地位不受传统人事管理部门的活动范围的束缚。2、对负责企业人力资源管理的直线经理任职要求必须经过正规的人力资源专业的教育培训。3、建立健全企业内部人员的人才开发机制，同时加强企业文化建设。4、及时权衡人力资源开发与管理的成本与收益，制定最佳的人力资源开发计划。5、企业中的每一个管理者都应该对人力资源的开发与管理负责。6、建立健全人才的激励机制。

The thesis deep-seated probes into the reasons of the mobility problem. In reality, the reasons include illogical interest rate mechanism, lacking the medi-organization, inappropriate structure of bondholders, impercipient market main body, and macro-economic condition etc. All of them limit the mobility of IBBM.

4本文认为产生流动性问题的主要原因在于：利率机制作用不合理，即发行利率机制不合理和一级市场与二级市场利率不对称；交易中介机构欠缺，即做市商制度不完善和经纪人制度缺乏；市场主体结构不合理，即参与者结构不合理和债券持有者结构不合理；市场主体对市场认识不足，即商业银行和其他市场主体对市场认识不足；宏观经济环境等。

Impropriate monoply by public sector is the main defect in china's public goods production, which leads to various systemic barriers and unequal conditions encountered by private and foreign investments in this f...

在国家宏观调控下，有序地向国内外开放公共品市场，实现政府机制与市场机制混合调节以及公共部门与私人部门、国内资本与国外资本的职能互补和公平竞争，必须进行包括政府规制制度、财政税收制度、公共投资和补贴制度、产权制度以及企业组织制度等在内的全面制度创新。

In this dissertation,a new mechanism of stochastic resonance in the excitablesystem is presented,and the relationship between the stochastic resonance inexcitable neurons and the dynamic bistability is reported for the first time.Thepresent study deals with the extension of the concept of stochastic resonance,which has been thoroughly examined in bistable and simple excitable system,to amore complex system.It may even open the door to a better understanding ofstochastic resonance in neural system since experimental evidence supports theextension of such bistability in vitro preparations.

本文提出了可兴奋性系统中一种新的随机共振机制，首次报道了可兴奋性神经元中随机共振和动态双稳态的关系，将以前的单纯讨论双稳系统或可兴奋系统中的随机共振推广到了可兴奋系统中有动态双稳态更复杂的情形，由于在神经元的实验中已有关于动态双稳态的报道，本文所提出的随机共振为理解神经元中随机共振的编码机制开启了新的途径。

In order to avoid the ill infection, the thesis put forward the countermeasures: changing the government's function, improving the mechanism of evaluation about Levy upon ground and housebreaking, the property exchange should exchange the original address'property. The problem of farmer who loses ground is a serious factor that produces inharmonic society. In order to avoid the ill infection, the thesis put forward the countermeasures: the farmer should be guaranteed by the lowest life guarantees, establishment and perfect the system of farmer's endowment insurance and medicare, establishment and perfect the education and the training mechanisms of farmers who have no ground. The problem of housing that the people who have no money or a little money is the other factor that produces inharmonic society. The thesis put forward the principle of the countermeasures: one is there is house for the people who no money or have a little money for house to live; one is that the countermeasures dont affect the marketization of the housing reform. According to the principle,the thesis put forward the approach:improving on the economical-housing policy,extending low-cost house policy,the rental allowance should mainly for money.

针对西部地区房地产业发展中影响西部地区和谐发展的两大主要因素—征地拆迁和公共住房保障问题进行了专题分析，提出了解决拆迁问题的对策是转变政府职能、改进拆迁评估机制并遵循产权调换应该以原址调换的原则；为解决失地农民长期生活保障，本文提出了把失地农民纳入最低生活保障制度的保障范围，建立和完善失地农民养老、医疗保障制度，建立和完善失地农民的教育和培训机制等主张；针对西部地区公共住房问题，本文提出了使西部地区广大中低收入群众居者有其屋、不影响西部地区房地产改革市场化方向发展原则为解决对策，并提出了在这个原则下的具体解决途径：改进经济适用房政策，扩大廉租房供应对象，廉租房补贴形式以货币补贴为主，让受补贴对象自由选择现有市场存量房或新建廉租住房房源。

Using suitable and effective inspiriting mechanism.(4)Effective empowering.(4) Cultivating team spirit.

主要是采用建立健全产品研发项目经理人机制、进行合适的项目组织规划与设计、采取合适和有效的激励机制、有效授权和培养团队精神等措施。

Firstly, we studied the relationship between the property rights structure and corporate governance, point out that the different property rights system and property rights structure will come into being different inspiriting mechanism, then it will decide the difference of corporate governance system performance.

首先，我们对产权结构与公司治理之间的关系作了理论研究，指出不同的产权制度及其产权结构会产生不同的产权激励机制，进而决定了公司治理机制及其运行效率的差异。

Comparing withHayek's theory on society method, I believe constitution litigationmechanism must considering the following conclusion in modelingconstitutional method: first, the acquiring of constitutional method isusually effects system vicissitudes. Although constitutional arbitramentcan form definite constitutional method, it can't achieve perduringsubstantial results level of method; secondly, constitutional method isformed virtually by the mixture of two kind of potence, and one is socialpotence, the other is governmental potence. The constitutional method'srationality in logic structure rests directly with the wrestling process ofconstitutional logic and social process. Constitutional method is more akind of simulative conformation of natural logic and social logic, itforms by the wrestling of government, public, legislature andconstitution judging organ. Fourthly, the maintenance of constitutionalmethod depends on the inner power sustained by faith and exteriorpower coming from the background of compulsion. Fifthly,constitutional method itself is a dynamic structure, and it's realizingquomodo and vindicating means is being in vicissitude, however, it canonly provide condition and inspiritment.

对照哈耶克的社会秩序理论，笔者认为，宪法诉讼机制在型构宪政秩序时必然要照顾到以下结论：其一，宪政秩序的取得，往往是一个制度自然变迁的结果，宪法裁决虽然也可能在短期内形成一定的宪法秩序，不过却无法强行地达到一个较大范围内持久的秩序实效水准；其二，宪政秩序实际上是由两种力量交合而成的，一是社会力量，一是政府力量，宪政秩序的逻辑结构的合理性直接取决于宪法逻辑和社会逻辑之间的博弈过程；其三，宪政秩序更多的是一种对自然逻辑和社会逻辑的模拟形态，是经由政府、公众、立法机关与宪法裁判机构的合作博弈而形成的，宪法诉讼的功用至多在于提供博弈规则，以实现纳什均衡；其四，宪政秩序的维护主要依靠来自信念支持的内部力量与来自强制背景的外部力量；其五，宪政秩序本身是一个动态的、常新的结构，其实现方式与维护手段也处于不断变迁之中，但无论如何，宪法诉讼机制所能提供的只是制约与激励两种。

This one mode pays close attention to network credence foundation of the businessman very much.

这一模式非常关注商人的网络信用基础。

Cell morphology of bacterial ghost of Pasteurella multocida was observed by scanning electron microscopy and inactivation ratio was estimated by CFU analysi.

扫描电镜观察多杀性巴氏杆菌细菌幽灵和菌落形成单位评价遗传灭活率。