机制

In addition to the common effect of supplementing qi, YiQiYangYin Fang has unique clinical application in exercise-induced fatigue disease because of its function of reinforcing yin; YiQiBuShen Fang is used for treating senescence diseases by reason of its function of invigorating kidney.

本课题以中医药理论为指导，依据益气养阴方和益气补肾方的功效与应用，结合目前运动性疲劳和衰老的产生机制等方面的研究进展，采用现代药理学研究方法，观察益气养阴方和益气补肾方对环磷酰胺致小鼠免疫抑制的抵抗作用及对小鼠常压耐缺氧和断头后张口喘气时间的抗应激能力，同时分别采用运动性疲劳大鼠模型和自然衰老大鼠模型进一步探讨益气养阴方抗运动性疲劳机制及益气补肾方抗衰老机制。

Compared with country of market economy, China's existing legal system of forcing market withdrawal of the commercial bank also has much weakness.we should perfect the legal system of dissolution and bankruptcy of the commercial bank,perfect dispersion and compensation mechanism of the problematic bank,perfect supervision mechanism and risk warning mechanism of the commercial bank.

针对我国商业银行强制型市场退出法律制度存在的诸多不足，本文探讨了商业银行市场退出法律制度下金融安全与金融发展的平衡，亦提出了相应的完善对策：健全商业银行撤销和破产法律制度，建立商业银行的风险分散与补偿机制以及商业银行监管机制和风险预警机制。

WT-3 could produce vowels more clearly, and produce stops, fricatives and nasal sounds with the new flexible mechanisms that functioned as the human vocal tract area and the other mechanisms.

WT-3能把元音发得更清晰、并能用新型的灵活的机制和其它机制做出停顿、发出摩擦音和鼻音。这些新型的灵活机制的功能就像人类的发音器官系统一样。

The lawmaking should constitute the internal stipulation mechanism of medical treatment organization, we can draw lessons of the overseas doctor association system; guarantee the self-discipline of the medical treatment organization.

立法时应当考虑建立医疗机构的内部约束机制和外部约束机制，如借鉴国外的医师协会的自律制度，来保障医疗机构的自律；建立医疗仲裁机制，以及相关的简洁的民事诉讼程序，能快速有效的解决医患关系中的矛盾和冲突。

To make a comprehensive view of metapopulation researches, we folly analyze and summarize the present concepts, theories and models of metapopulation in this paper, which primarily includes the dynamical models and simulation approaches of single and competitive metapopulations. Based on the Levin's patch occupant model, the center framework of metapopulation researches, primary principles and mechanisms are discussed. First, Levins rule: the fraction of empty patch will remain constant with habitat destruction as long as metapopulation survives. This rule implies that empty patches have determinant effects on persistence and conservation. Second. Allee effect of metapopulation is incurred by establishing difficulties and dispersal costs, which is important to the studies of reserve area and the minimum available metapopulation size. Third, we analyze the rescue effect that immigrants can reduce the extinction risk of the presented local population. Rescue effect can leads to the improvement of metapopulation sustainability and the decrease of fraction of empty patches. Fourth, the coexistence mechanism of two competing metapopulation is discussed, which suggests that competition-colonization trade off may be prevalent in competing systems. Finally, extinction debt ob tamed from coexistence mechanism is given, which depicts the lost of species richness in the future for the current habitat destruction. After theoretical discussion, we present two popular simulated approaches in metapopulations: probability transition model and stochastic process model.

为了能总观集合种群进展的全局并开展进一步的工作，首先对集合种群的已有概念、理论和模型做了全面的分析和总结；其次对集合种群的发展和概念进行了探讨，以集合种群模型的中心框架：Levins的斑块占据模型为基础，展开对其它原理、效应和机制的探讨；主要包括了Levins原理，即当生境进到破坏时，空斑块比例在集合种群灭绝前保持不变，然后还分析了Allee效应（集合种群的Allee效应主要是由于建群困难和扩散损失造成的）；第三，分析了援救效应：迁人个体可以降低斑块中现有局域种群的灭绝风险，援救效应会增强集合种群的生存力，使空斑块比例下降第四，探讨了两竞争集合种群的共存机制，即竞争－侵占妥协，其共存机制为空间生境中物种共存提供了有力的理论解释。

This paper,based on the Amendments to the SOLAS 1974 concerning IMO Unique Identification Number System,the Guidelines for Implementation and the"Fair Play"by Lloyd,provides the study and analysis on how to implement the system as well as the recommended implementation measures.

本文以IMO有关&IMO公司和登记船东唯一识别号机制&的SOLAS 74修正案、实施通函和目前劳氏公平年鉴的实施情况为基础，就目前如何来实施该机制进行了分析和研究，对于我国实施该机制进行了简要的利弊分析，提出了我国的实施建议。

The separability between the nonhuman capital and its owner indicates that the non-human capital contract can be finished by market contract institution. However, the non-separability between human capital and its owner results in that it is impossible for human capital transaction to be completed by the market institution. Human capital needs to be repriced by the transaction institution.

非人力资本与其所有者的可分离性表明非人力资本交易可由市场交易机制完成，而人力资本与其所有者的不可分性导致了人力资本交易不可能由市场机制完成，而需要由企业交易机制予以再定价。

Quorum is the set of nodes which has the property that any two quorums intersect with each other and any quorum would not be contained in any other quorum. The set of quorums is called a coterie.

近年来，许多学者已将单一互斥机制延伸到k-互斥机制(k-mutual exclusion)。k-互斥机制能够保证分散式系统中，最多k组处理机能够同时存取k份资源中的一份。

General principles of administrative law have also been developed in practice by the EC judicature, the ECHR and the quasi-judicial bodies of the WTO.

欧洲共同体司法机制、欧洲人权保障机制和世界贸易组织争端解决机制则通过判例法发展了行政程序法的基本原则。

Wage determination system is the core of labor market. Analyzing wage determination system is the basis of understanding labor market and economic function. There are significant to understanding wage reform through analyzing human capital returning rate in segmented labor market and it is important to know about the change of wage determination system in the course of reform.

根据劳动力市场理论，工资决定机制是劳动力市场运行的核心组成部分，理解工资决定机制是理解劳动力市场，进而理解经济运行的基础，而考察人力资本在分割的劳动力市场中的回报率对于理解工资改革有着重要的意义，认识改革过程中工资决定机制的变化也是一个非常重要的问题。

This one mode pays close attention to network credence foundation of the businessman very much.

这一模式非常关注商人的网络信用基础。

Cell morphology of bacterial ghost of Pasteurella multocida was observed by scanning electron microscopy and inactivation ratio was estimated by CFU analysi.

扫描电镜观察多杀性巴氏杆菌细菌幽灵和菌落形成单位评价遗传灭活率。